2 * hostapd / Initialization and configuration
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2009, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
12 * See README and COPYING for more details.
20 #include "ieee802_1x.h"
22 #include "hw_features.h"
23 #include "accounting.h"
26 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
27 #include "ieee802_11_auth.h"
28 #include "sta_flags.h"
32 #include "radius/radius_client.h"
33 #include "radius/radius_server.h"
36 #include "vlan_init.h"
37 #include "ctrl_iface.h"
39 #include "eap_server/eap_sim_db.h"
40 #include "eap_server/eap.h"
41 #include "eap_server/tncs.h"
42 #include "l2_packet/l2_packet.h"
43 #include "wps_hostapd.h"
44 #include "tkip_countermeasures.h"
47 static int hostapd_radius_get_eap_user(void *ctx, const u8 *identity,
48 size_t identity_len, int phase2,
49 struct eap_user *user);
50 static int hostapd_flush_old_stations(struct hostapd_data *hapd);
51 static int hostapd_setup_wpa(struct hostapd_data *hapd);
52 static int hostapd_setup_encryption(char *iface, struct hostapd_data *hapd);
54 extern int wpa_debug_level;
58 static int hostapd_sim_db_cb_sta(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
59 struct sta_info *sta, void *ctx)
61 if (eapol_auth_eap_pending_cb(sta->eapol_sm, ctx) == 0)
67 static void hostapd_sim_db_cb(void *ctx, void *session_ctx)
69 struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
70 if (ap_for_each_sta(hapd, hostapd_sim_db_cb_sta, session_ctx) == 0)
71 radius_server_eap_pending_cb(hapd->radius_srv, session_ctx);
73 #endif /* EAP_SERVER */
76 static void hostapd_wpa_auth_conf(struct hostapd_bss_config *conf,
77 struct wpa_auth_config *wconf)
79 wconf->wpa = conf->wpa;
80 wconf->wpa_key_mgmt = conf->wpa_key_mgmt;
81 wconf->wpa_pairwise = conf->wpa_pairwise;
82 wconf->wpa_group = conf->wpa_group;
83 wconf->wpa_group_rekey = conf->wpa_group_rekey;
84 wconf->wpa_strict_rekey = conf->wpa_strict_rekey;
85 wconf->wpa_gmk_rekey = conf->wpa_gmk_rekey;
86 wconf->wpa_ptk_rekey = conf->wpa_ptk_rekey;
87 wconf->rsn_pairwise = conf->rsn_pairwise;
88 wconf->rsn_preauth = conf->rsn_preauth;
89 wconf->eapol_version = conf->eapol_version;
90 wconf->peerkey = conf->peerkey;
91 wconf->wmm_enabled = conf->wmm_enabled;
92 wconf->okc = conf->okc;
93 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
94 wconf->ieee80211w = conf->ieee80211w;
95 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
96 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
97 wconf->ssid_len = conf->ssid.ssid_len;
98 if (wconf->ssid_len > SSID_LEN)
99 wconf->ssid_len = SSID_LEN;
100 os_memcpy(wconf->ssid, conf->ssid.ssid, wconf->ssid_len);
101 os_memcpy(wconf->mobility_domain, conf->mobility_domain,
102 MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN);
103 if (conf->nas_identifier &&
104 os_strlen(conf->nas_identifier) <= FT_R0KH_ID_MAX_LEN) {
105 wconf->r0_key_holder_len = os_strlen(conf->nas_identifier);
106 os_memcpy(wconf->r0_key_holder, conf->nas_identifier,
107 wconf->r0_key_holder_len);
109 os_memcpy(wconf->r1_key_holder, conf->r1_key_holder, FT_R1KH_ID_LEN);
110 wconf->r0_key_lifetime = conf->r0_key_lifetime;
111 wconf->reassociation_deadline = conf->reassociation_deadline;
112 wconf->r0kh_list = conf->r0kh_list;
113 wconf->r1kh_list = conf->r1kh_list;
114 wconf->pmk_r1_push = conf->pmk_r1_push;
115 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
119 int hostapd_reload_config(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
121 struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0];
122 struct hostapd_config *newconf, *oldconf;
123 struct wpa_auth_config wpa_auth_conf;
126 newconf = hostapd_config_read(iface->config_fname);
131 * Deauthenticate all stations since the new configuration may not
132 * allow them to use the BSS anymore.
134 for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++)
135 hostapd_flush_old_stations(iface->bss[j]);
137 /* TODO: update dynamic data based on changed configuration
138 * items (e.g., open/close sockets, etc.) */
139 radius_client_flush(hapd->radius, 0);
141 oldconf = hapd->iconf;
142 hapd->iconf = newconf;
143 hapd->conf = &newconf->bss[0];
144 iface->conf = newconf;
146 if (hostapd_setup_wpa_psk(hapd->conf)) {
147 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to re-configure WPA PSK "
148 "after reloading configuration");
151 if (hapd->conf->wpa && hapd->wpa_auth == NULL)
152 hostapd_setup_wpa(hapd);
153 else if (hapd->conf->wpa) {
154 hostapd_wpa_auth_conf(&newconf->bss[0], &wpa_auth_conf);
155 wpa_reconfig(hapd->wpa_auth, &wpa_auth_conf);
156 } else if (hapd->wpa_auth) {
157 wpa_deinit(hapd->wpa_auth);
158 hapd->wpa_auth = NULL;
159 hostapd_set_privacy(hapd, 0);
160 hostapd_setup_encryption(hapd->conf->iface, hapd);
163 ieee802_11_set_beacon(hapd);
165 if (hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_set &&
166 hostapd_set_ssid(hapd, (u8 *) hapd->conf->ssid.ssid,
167 hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len)) {
168 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not set SSID for kernel driver");
169 /* try to continue */
172 if (hapd->conf->ieee802_1x || hapd->conf->wpa)
173 hostapd_set_ieee8021x(hapd->conf->iface, hapd, 1);
175 hostapd_config_free(oldconf);
177 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Reconfigured interface %s", hapd->conf->iface);
183 int handle_reload_iface(struct hostapd_iface *iface, void *ctx)
185 if (hostapd_reload_config(iface) < 0) {
186 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Failed to read new configuration "
187 "file - continuing with old.");
193 #ifdef HOSTAPD_DUMP_STATE
195 * hostapd_dump_state - SIGUSR1 handler to dump hostapd state to a text file
197 static void hostapd_dump_state(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
201 struct sta_info *sta;
205 if (!hapd->conf->dump_log_name) {
206 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Dump file not defined - ignoring dump "
211 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Dumping hostapd state to '%s'",
212 hapd->conf->dump_log_name);
213 f = fopen(hapd->conf->dump_log_name, "w");
215 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Could not open dump file '%s' for "
216 "writing.", hapd->conf->dump_log_name);
221 fprintf(f, "hostapd state dump - %s", ctime(&now));
222 fprintf(f, "num_sta=%d num_sta_non_erp=%d "
223 "num_sta_no_short_slot_time=%d\n"
224 "num_sta_no_short_preamble=%d\n",
225 hapd->num_sta, hapd->iface->num_sta_non_erp,
226 hapd->iface->num_sta_no_short_slot_time,
227 hapd->iface->num_sta_no_short_preamble);
229 for (sta = hapd->sta_list; sta != NULL; sta = sta->next) {
230 fprintf(f, "\nSTA=" MACSTR "\n", MAC2STR(sta->addr));
233 " AID=%d flags=0x%x %s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s\n"
234 " capability=0x%x listen_interval=%d\n",
237 (sta->flags & WLAN_STA_AUTH ? "[AUTH]" : ""),
238 (sta->flags & WLAN_STA_ASSOC ? "[ASSOC]" : ""),
239 (sta->flags & WLAN_STA_PS ? "[PS]" : ""),
240 (sta->flags & WLAN_STA_TIM ? "[TIM]" : ""),
241 (sta->flags & WLAN_STA_PERM ? "[PERM]" : ""),
242 (sta->flags & WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED ? "[AUTHORIZED]" :
244 (sta->flags & WLAN_STA_PENDING_POLL ? "[PENDING_POLL" :
246 (sta->flags & WLAN_STA_SHORT_PREAMBLE ?
247 "[SHORT_PREAMBLE]" : ""),
248 (sta->flags & WLAN_STA_PREAUTH ? "[PREAUTH]" : ""),
249 (sta->flags & WLAN_STA_WMM ? "[WMM]" : ""),
250 (sta->flags & WLAN_STA_MFP ? "[MFP]" : ""),
251 (sta->flags & WLAN_STA_WPS ? "[WPS]" : ""),
252 (sta->flags & WLAN_STA_MAYBE_WPS ? "[MAYBE_WPS]" : ""),
253 (sta->flags & WLAN_STA_NONERP ? "[NonERP]" : ""),
255 sta->listen_interval);
257 fprintf(f, " supported_rates=");
258 for (i = 0; i < sta->supported_rates_len; i++)
259 fprintf(f, "%02x ", sta->supported_rates[i]);
263 " timeout_next=%s\n",
264 (sta->timeout_next == STA_NULLFUNC ? "NULLFUNC POLL" :
265 (sta->timeout_next == STA_DISASSOC ? "DISASSOC" :
268 ieee802_1x_dump_state(f, " ", sta);
271 buf = os_malloc(4096);
273 int count = radius_client_get_mib(hapd->radius, buf, 4096);
276 else if (count > 4095)
279 fprintf(f, "%s", buf);
281 count = radius_server_get_mib(hapd->radius_srv, buf, 4096);
284 else if (count > 4095)
287 fprintf(f, "%s", buf);
294 int handle_dump_state_iface(struct hostapd_iface *iface, void *ctx)
298 for (i = 0; i < iface->num_bss; i++)
299 hostapd_dump_state(iface->bss[i]);
303 #endif /* HOSTAPD_DUMP_STATE */
306 static void hostapd_broadcast_key_clear_iface(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
311 for (i = 0; i < NUM_WEP_KEYS; i++) {
312 if (hostapd_set_key(ifname, hapd, WPA_ALG_NONE, NULL, i,
313 i == 0 ? 1 : 0, NULL, 0, NULL, 0)) {
314 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to clear default "
315 "encryption keys (ifname=%s keyidx=%d)",
319 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
320 if (hapd->conf->ieee80211w) {
321 for (i = NUM_WEP_KEYS; i < NUM_WEP_KEYS + 2; i++) {
322 if (hostapd_set_key(ifname, hapd, WPA_ALG_NONE, NULL,
323 i, i == 0 ? 1 : 0, NULL, 0,
325 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to clear "
326 "default mgmt encryption keys "
327 "(ifname=%s keyidx=%d)", ifname, i);
331 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
335 static int hostapd_broadcast_wep_clear(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
337 hostapd_broadcast_key_clear_iface(hapd, hapd->conf->iface);
342 static int hostapd_broadcast_wep_set(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
345 struct hostapd_ssid *ssid = &hapd->conf->ssid;
348 if (ssid->wep.default_len &&
349 hostapd_set_key(hapd->conf->iface,
350 hapd, WPA_ALG_WEP, NULL, idx, idx == ssid->wep.idx,
351 NULL, 0, ssid->wep.key[idx], ssid->wep.len[idx])) {
352 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Could not set WEP encryption.");
356 if (ssid->dyn_vlan_keys) {
358 for (i = 0; i <= ssid->max_dyn_vlan_keys; i++) {
360 struct hostapd_wep_keys *key = ssid->dyn_vlan_keys[i];
363 ifname = hostapd_get_vlan_id_ifname(hapd->conf->vlan,
369 if (hostapd_set_key(ifname, hapd, WPA_ALG_WEP, NULL,
370 idx, idx == key->idx, NULL, 0,
371 key->key[idx], key->len[idx])) {
372 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Could not set "
373 "dynamic VLAN WEP encryption.");
383 * hostapd_cleanup - Per-BSS cleanup (deinitialization)
384 * @hapd: Pointer to BSS data
386 * This function is used to free all per-BSS data structures and resources.
387 * This gets called in a loop for each BSS between calls to
388 * hostapd_cleanup_iface_pre() and hostapd_cleanup_iface() when an interface
389 * is deinitialized. Most of the modules that are initialized in
390 * hostapd_setup_bss() are deinitialized here.
392 static void hostapd_cleanup(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
394 hostapd_ctrl_iface_deinit(hapd);
396 iapp_deinit(hapd->iapp);
398 accounting_deinit(hapd);
399 rsn_preauth_iface_deinit(hapd);
400 if (hapd->wpa_auth) {
401 wpa_deinit(hapd->wpa_auth);
402 hapd->wpa_auth = NULL;
404 if (hostapd_set_privacy(hapd, 0)) {
405 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Could not disable "
406 "PrivacyInvoked for interface %s",
410 if (hostapd_set_generic_elem(hapd, (u8 *) "", 0)) {
411 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Could not remove generic "
412 "information element from interface %s",
416 ieee802_1x_deinit(hapd);
418 hostapd_acl_deinit(hapd);
419 radius_client_deinit(hapd->radius);
421 radius_server_deinit(hapd->radius_srv);
422 hapd->radius_srv = NULL;
424 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
425 l2_packet_deinit(hapd->l2);
426 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
428 hostapd_deinit_wps(hapd);
432 tls_deinit(hapd->ssl_ctx);
433 hapd->ssl_ctx = NULL;
435 #endif /* EAP_TLS_FUNCS */
438 if (hapd->eap_sim_db_priv) {
439 eap_sim_db_deinit(hapd->eap_sim_db_priv);
440 hapd->eap_sim_db_priv = NULL;
442 #endif /* EAP_SERVER */
444 if (hapd->interface_added &&
445 hostapd_bss_remove(hapd, hapd->conf->iface)) {
446 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Failed to remove BSS interface %s",
450 os_free(hapd->probereq_cb);
451 hapd->probereq_cb = NULL;
456 * hostapd_cleanup_iface_pre - Preliminary per-interface cleanup
457 * @iface: Pointer to interface data
459 * This function is called before per-BSS data structures are deinitialized
460 * with hostapd_cleanup().
462 static void hostapd_cleanup_iface_pre(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
468 * hostapd_cleanup_iface - Complete per-interface cleanup
469 * @iface: Pointer to interface data
471 * This function is called after per-BSS data structures are deinitialized
472 * with hostapd_cleanup().
474 static void hostapd_cleanup_iface(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
476 hostapd_free_hw_features(iface->hw_features, iface->num_hw_features);
477 iface->hw_features = NULL;
478 os_free(iface->current_rates);
479 iface->current_rates = NULL;
480 ap_list_deinit(iface);
481 hostapd_config_free(iface->conf);
484 os_free(iface->config_fname);
490 static int hostapd_setup_encryption(char *iface, struct hostapd_data *hapd)
494 hostapd_broadcast_wep_set(hapd);
496 if (hapd->conf->ssid.wep.default_len)
499 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
500 if (hapd->conf->ssid.wep.key[i] &&
501 hostapd_set_key(iface, hapd, WPA_ALG_WEP, NULL, i,
502 i == hapd->conf->ssid.wep.idx, NULL, 0,
503 hapd->conf->ssid.wep.key[i],
504 hapd->conf->ssid.wep.len[i])) {
505 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Could not set WEP "
509 if (hapd->conf->ssid.wep.key[i] &&
510 i == hapd->conf->ssid.wep.idx)
511 hostapd_set_privacy(hapd, 1);
518 static int hostapd_flush_old_stations(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
522 if (hostapd_drv_none(hapd))
525 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Flushing old station entries");
526 if (hostapd_flush(hapd)) {
527 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Could not connect to kernel driver.");
530 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Deauthenticate all stations");
532 /* New Prism2.5/3 STA firmware versions seem to have issues with this
533 * broadcast deauth frame. This gets the firmware in odd state where
534 * nothing works correctly, so let's skip sending this for the hostap
536 if (hapd->driver && os_strcmp(hapd->driver->name, "hostap") != 0) {
538 os_memset(addr, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
539 hostapd_sta_deauth(hapd, addr,
540 WLAN_REASON_PREV_AUTH_NOT_VALID);
547 static void hostapd_wpa_auth_logger(void *ctx, const u8 *addr,
548 logger_level level, const char *txt)
550 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_HOSTAPD_LOGGER
551 struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
556 hlevel = HOSTAPD_LEVEL_WARNING;
559 hlevel = HOSTAPD_LEVEL_INFO;
563 hlevel = HOSTAPD_LEVEL_DEBUG;
567 hostapd_logger(hapd, addr, HOSTAPD_MODULE_WPA, hlevel, "%s", txt);
568 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_HOSTAPD_LOGGER */
572 static void hostapd_wpa_auth_disconnect(void *ctx, const u8 *addr,
575 struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
576 struct sta_info *sta;
578 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: WPA authenticator requests disconnect: "
579 "STA " MACSTR " reason %d",
580 __func__, MAC2STR(addr), reason);
582 sta = ap_get_sta(hapd, addr);
583 hostapd_sta_deauth(hapd, addr, reason);
586 sta->flags &= ~(WLAN_STA_AUTH | WLAN_STA_ASSOC | WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED);
587 eloop_cancel_timeout(ap_handle_timer, hapd, sta);
588 eloop_register_timeout(0, 0, ap_handle_timer, hapd, sta);
589 sta->timeout_next = STA_REMOVE;
593 static void hostapd_wpa_auth_mic_failure_report(void *ctx, const u8 *addr)
595 struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
596 michael_mic_failure(hapd, addr, 0);
600 static void hostapd_wpa_auth_set_eapol(void *ctx, const u8 *addr,
601 wpa_eapol_variable var, int value)
603 struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
604 struct sta_info *sta = ap_get_sta(hapd, addr);
608 case WPA_EAPOL_portEnabled:
609 ieee802_1x_notify_port_enabled(sta->eapol_sm, value);
611 case WPA_EAPOL_portValid:
612 ieee802_1x_notify_port_valid(sta->eapol_sm, value);
614 case WPA_EAPOL_authorized:
615 ieee802_1x_set_sta_authorized(hapd, sta, value);
617 case WPA_EAPOL_portControl_Auto:
619 sta->eapol_sm->portControl = Auto;
621 case WPA_EAPOL_keyRun:
623 sta->eapol_sm->keyRun = value ? TRUE : FALSE;
625 case WPA_EAPOL_keyAvailable:
627 sta->eapol_sm->eap_if->eapKeyAvailable =
628 value ? TRUE : FALSE;
630 case WPA_EAPOL_keyDone:
632 sta->eapol_sm->keyDone = value ? TRUE : FALSE;
634 case WPA_EAPOL_inc_EapolFramesTx:
636 sta->eapol_sm->dot1xAuthEapolFramesTx++;
642 static int hostapd_wpa_auth_get_eapol(void *ctx, const u8 *addr,
643 wpa_eapol_variable var)
645 struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
646 struct sta_info *sta = ap_get_sta(hapd, addr);
647 if (sta == NULL || sta->eapol_sm == NULL)
650 case WPA_EAPOL_keyRun:
651 return sta->eapol_sm->keyRun;
652 case WPA_EAPOL_keyAvailable:
653 return sta->eapol_sm->eap_if->eapKeyAvailable;
660 static const u8 * hostapd_wpa_auth_get_psk(void *ctx, const u8 *addr,
663 struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
664 return hostapd_get_psk(hapd->conf, addr, prev_psk);
668 static int hostapd_wpa_auth_get_msk(void *ctx, const u8 *addr, u8 *msk,
671 struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
674 struct sta_info *sta;
676 sta = ap_get_sta(hapd, addr);
680 key = ieee802_1x_get_key(sta->eapol_sm, &keylen);
686 os_memcpy(msk, key, keylen);
693 static int hostapd_wpa_auth_set_key(void *ctx, int vlan_id, wpa_alg alg,
694 const u8 *addr, int idx, u8 *key,
697 struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
698 const char *ifname = hapd->conf->iface;
701 ifname = hostapd_get_vlan_id_ifname(hapd->conf->vlan, vlan_id);
706 return hostapd_set_key(ifname, hapd, alg, addr, idx, 1, NULL, 0,
711 static int hostapd_wpa_auth_get_seqnum(void *ctx, const u8 *addr, int idx,
714 struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
715 return hostapd_get_seqnum(hapd->conf->iface, hapd, addr, idx, seq);
719 static int hostapd_wpa_auth_get_seqnum_igtk(void *ctx, const u8 *addr, int idx,
722 struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
723 return hostapd_get_seqnum_igtk(hapd->conf->iface, hapd, addr, idx,
728 static int hostapd_wpa_auth_send_eapol(void *ctx, const u8 *addr,
729 const u8 *data, size_t data_len,
732 struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
733 return hostapd_send_eapol(hapd, addr, data, data_len, encrypt);
737 static int hostapd_wpa_auth_for_each_sta(
738 void *ctx, int (*cb)(struct wpa_state_machine *sm, void *ctx),
741 struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
742 struct sta_info *sta;
744 for (sta = hapd->sta_list; sta; sta = sta->next) {
745 if (sta->wpa_sm && cb(sta->wpa_sm, cb_ctx))
752 struct wpa_auth_iface_iter_data {
753 int (*cb)(struct wpa_authenticator *sm, void *ctx);
757 static int wpa_auth_iface_iter(struct hostapd_iface *iface, void *ctx)
759 struct wpa_auth_iface_iter_data *data = ctx;
761 for (i = 0; i < iface->num_bss; i++) {
762 if (data->cb(iface->bss[i]->wpa_auth, data->cb_ctx))
769 static int hostapd_wpa_auth_for_each_auth(
770 void *ctx, int (*cb)(struct wpa_authenticator *sm, void *ctx),
773 struct wpa_auth_iface_iter_data data;
775 data.cb_ctx = cb_ctx;
776 return hostapd_for_each_interface(wpa_auth_iface_iter, &data);
780 static int hostapd_wpa_auth_send_ether(void *ctx, const u8 *dst, u16 proto,
781 const u8 *data, size_t data_len)
783 struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
785 if (hapd->driver && hapd->driver->send_ether)
786 return hapd->driver->send_ether(hapd->drv_priv, dst,
787 hapd->own_addr, proto,
789 if (hapd->l2 == NULL)
791 return l2_packet_send(hapd->l2, dst, proto, data, data_len);
795 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
797 static int hostapd_wpa_auth_send_ft_action(void *ctx, const u8 *dst,
798 const u8 *data, size_t data_len)
800 struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
802 struct ieee80211_mgmt *m;
804 struct sta_info *sta;
806 sta = ap_get_sta(hapd, dst);
807 if (sta == NULL || sta->wpa_sm == NULL)
810 m = os_zalloc(sizeof(*m) + data_len);
813 mlen = ((u8 *) &m->u - (u8 *) m) + data_len;
814 m->frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
815 WLAN_FC_STYPE_ACTION);
816 os_memcpy(m->da, dst, ETH_ALEN);
817 os_memcpy(m->sa, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
818 os_memcpy(m->bssid, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
819 os_memcpy(&m->u, data, data_len);
821 res = hostapd_send_mgmt_frame(hapd, (u8 *) m, mlen);
827 static struct wpa_state_machine *
828 hostapd_wpa_auth_add_sta(void *ctx, const u8 *sta_addr)
830 struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
831 struct sta_info *sta;
833 sta = ap_sta_add(hapd, sta_addr);
839 sta->wpa_sm = wpa_auth_sta_init(hapd->wpa_auth, sta->addr);
840 if (sta->wpa_sm == NULL) {
841 ap_free_sta(hapd, sta);
844 sta->auth_alg = WLAN_AUTH_FT;
850 static void hostapd_rrb_receive(void *ctx, const u8 *src_addr, const u8 *buf,
853 struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
854 wpa_ft_rrb_rx(hapd->wpa_auth, src_addr, buf, len);
857 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
861 * hostapd_validate_bssid_configuration - Validate BSSID configuration
862 * @iface: Pointer to interface data
863 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
865 * This function is used to validate that the configured BSSIDs are valid.
867 static int hostapd_validate_bssid_configuration(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
869 u8 mask[ETH_ALEN] = { 0 };
870 struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0];
871 unsigned int i = iface->conf->num_bss, bits = 0, j;
875 if (hostapd_drv_none(hapd))
878 /* Generate BSSID mask that is large enough to cover the BSSIDs. */
880 /* Determine the bits necessary to cover the number of BSSIDs. */
881 for (i--; i; i >>= 1)
884 /* Determine the bits necessary to any configured BSSIDs,
885 if they are higher than the number of BSSIDs. */
886 for (j = 0; j < iface->conf->num_bss; j++) {
887 if (hostapd_mac_comp_empty(iface->conf->bss[j].bssid) == 0) {
893 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
895 iface->conf->bss[j].bssid[i] ^
903 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN && mask[i] == 0; i++)
909 while (mask[i] != 0) {
919 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Too many bits in the BSSID mask (%u)",
924 os_memset(mask, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
926 for (i = 5; i > 5 - j; i--)
933 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "BSS count %lu, BSSID mask " MACSTR " (%d bits)",
934 (unsigned long) iface->conf->num_bss, MAC2STR(mask), bits);
936 res = hostapd_valid_bss_mask(hapd, hapd->own_addr, mask);
941 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Driver did not accept BSSID mask "
942 MACSTR " for start address " MACSTR ".",
943 MAC2STR(mask), MAC2STR(hapd->own_addr));
950 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
951 if ((hapd->own_addr[i] & mask[i]) != hapd->own_addr[i]) {
952 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Invalid BSSID mask " MACSTR
953 " for start address " MACSTR ".",
954 MAC2STR(mask), MAC2STR(hapd->own_addr));
955 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Start address must be the "
956 "first address in the block (i.e., addr "
957 "AND mask == addr).");
966 static int mac_in_conf(struct hostapd_config *conf, const void *a)
970 for (i = 0; i < conf->num_bss; i++) {
971 if (hostapd_mac_comp(conf->bss[i].bssid, a) == 0) {
980 static int hostapd_setup_wpa(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
982 struct wpa_auth_config _conf;
983 struct wpa_auth_callbacks cb;
987 hostapd_wpa_auth_conf(hapd->conf, &_conf);
988 os_memset(&cb, 0, sizeof(cb));
990 cb.logger = hostapd_wpa_auth_logger;
991 cb.disconnect = hostapd_wpa_auth_disconnect;
992 cb.mic_failure_report = hostapd_wpa_auth_mic_failure_report;
993 cb.set_eapol = hostapd_wpa_auth_set_eapol;
994 cb.get_eapol = hostapd_wpa_auth_get_eapol;
995 cb.get_psk = hostapd_wpa_auth_get_psk;
996 cb.get_msk = hostapd_wpa_auth_get_msk;
997 cb.set_key = hostapd_wpa_auth_set_key;
998 cb.get_seqnum = hostapd_wpa_auth_get_seqnum;
999 cb.get_seqnum_igtk = hostapd_wpa_auth_get_seqnum_igtk;
1000 cb.send_eapol = hostapd_wpa_auth_send_eapol;
1001 cb.for_each_sta = hostapd_wpa_auth_for_each_sta;
1002 cb.for_each_auth = hostapd_wpa_auth_for_each_auth;
1003 cb.send_ether = hostapd_wpa_auth_send_ether;
1004 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
1005 cb.send_ft_action = hostapd_wpa_auth_send_ft_action;
1006 cb.add_sta = hostapd_wpa_auth_add_sta;
1007 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
1008 hapd->wpa_auth = wpa_init(hapd->own_addr, &_conf, &cb);
1009 if (hapd->wpa_auth == NULL) {
1010 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "WPA initialization failed.");
1014 if (hostapd_set_privacy(hapd, 1)) {
1015 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not set PrivacyInvoked "
1016 "for interface %s", hapd->conf->iface);
1020 wpa_ie = wpa_auth_get_wpa_ie(hapd->wpa_auth, &wpa_ie_len);
1021 if (hostapd_set_generic_elem(hapd, wpa_ie, wpa_ie_len)) {
1022 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to configure WPA IE for "
1023 "the kernel driver.");
1027 if (rsn_preauth_iface_init(hapd)) {
1028 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Initialization of RSN "
1029 "pre-authentication failed.");
1038 static int hostapd_setup_radius_srv(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
1039 struct hostapd_bss_config *conf)
1041 struct radius_server_conf srv;
1042 os_memset(&srv, 0, sizeof(srv));
1043 srv.client_file = conf->radius_server_clients;
1044 srv.auth_port = conf->radius_server_auth_port;
1045 srv.conf_ctx = conf;
1046 srv.eap_sim_db_priv = hapd->eap_sim_db_priv;
1047 srv.ssl_ctx = hapd->ssl_ctx;
1048 srv.pac_opaque_encr_key = conf->pac_opaque_encr_key;
1049 srv.eap_fast_a_id = conf->eap_fast_a_id;
1050 srv.eap_fast_a_id_len = conf->eap_fast_a_id_len;
1051 srv.eap_fast_a_id_info = conf->eap_fast_a_id_info;
1052 srv.eap_fast_prov = conf->eap_fast_prov;
1053 srv.pac_key_lifetime = conf->pac_key_lifetime;
1054 srv.pac_key_refresh_time = conf->pac_key_refresh_time;
1055 srv.eap_sim_aka_result_ind = conf->eap_sim_aka_result_ind;
1056 srv.tnc = conf->tnc;
1057 srv.wps = hapd->wps;
1058 srv.ipv6 = conf->radius_server_ipv6;
1059 srv.get_eap_user = hostapd_radius_get_eap_user;
1060 srv.eap_req_id_text = conf->eap_req_id_text;
1061 srv.eap_req_id_text_len = conf->eap_req_id_text_len;
1063 hapd->radius_srv = radius_server_init(&srv);
1064 if (hapd->radius_srv == NULL) {
1065 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "RADIUS server initialization failed.");
1074 * hostapd_setup_bss - Per-BSS setup (initialization)
1075 * @hapd: Pointer to BSS data
1076 * @first: Whether this BSS is the first BSS of an interface
1078 * This function is used to initialize all per-BSS data structures and
1079 * resources. This gets called in a loop for each BSS when an interface is
1080 * initialized. Most of the modules that are initialized here will be
1081 * deinitialized in hostapd_cleanup().
1083 static int hostapd_setup_bss(struct hostapd_data *hapd, int first)
1085 struct hostapd_bss_config *conf = hapd->conf;
1086 u8 ssid[HOSTAPD_MAX_SSID_LEN + 1];
1087 int ssid_len, set_ssid;
1090 if (hostapd_mac_comp_empty(hapd->conf->bssid) == 0) {
1091 /* Allocate the next available BSSID. */
1093 inc_byte_array(hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1094 } while (mac_in_conf(hapd->iconf, hapd->own_addr));
1096 /* Allocate the configured BSSID. */
1097 os_memcpy(hapd->own_addr, hapd->conf->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
1099 if (hostapd_mac_comp(hapd->own_addr,
1100 hapd->iface->bss[0]->own_addr) ==
1102 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "BSS '%s' may not have "
1103 "BSSID set to the MAC address of "
1104 "the radio", hapd->conf->iface);
1109 hapd->interface_added = 1;
1110 if (hostapd_bss_add(hapd->iface->bss[0], hapd->conf->iface,
1112 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to add BSS (BSSID="
1113 MACSTR ")", MAC2STR(hapd->own_addr));
1118 hostapd_flush_old_stations(hapd);
1119 hostapd_set_privacy(hapd, 0);
1121 hostapd_broadcast_wep_clear(hapd);
1122 if (hostapd_setup_encryption(hapd->conf->iface, hapd))
1126 * Fetch the SSID from the system and use it or,
1127 * if one was specified in the config file, verify they
1130 ssid_len = hostapd_get_ssid(hapd, ssid, sizeof(ssid));
1132 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not read SSID from system");
1135 if (conf->ssid.ssid_set) {
1137 * If SSID is specified in the config file and it differs
1138 * from what is being used then force installation of the
1141 set_ssid = (conf->ssid.ssid_len != (size_t) ssid_len ||
1142 os_memcmp(conf->ssid.ssid, ssid, ssid_len) != 0);
1145 * No SSID in the config file; just use the one we got
1149 conf->ssid.ssid_len = ssid_len;
1150 os_memcpy(conf->ssid.ssid, ssid, conf->ssid.ssid_len);
1151 conf->ssid.ssid[conf->ssid.ssid_len] = '\0';
1154 if (!hostapd_drv_none(hapd)) {
1155 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Using interface %s with hwaddr " MACSTR
1157 hapd->conf->iface, MAC2STR(hapd->own_addr),
1158 hapd->conf->ssid.ssid);
1161 if (hostapd_setup_wpa_psk(conf)) {
1162 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "WPA-PSK setup failed.");
1166 /* Set SSID for the kernel driver (to be used in beacon and probe
1167 * response frames) */
1168 if (set_ssid && hostapd_set_ssid(hapd, (u8 *) conf->ssid.ssid,
1169 conf->ssid.ssid_len)) {
1170 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not set SSID for kernel driver");
1174 if (wpa_debug_level == MSG_MSGDUMP)
1175 conf->radius->msg_dumps = 1;
1176 hapd->radius = radius_client_init(hapd, conf->radius);
1177 if (hapd->radius == NULL) {
1178 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "RADIUS client initialization failed.");
1182 if (hostapd_acl_init(hapd)) {
1183 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ACL initialization failed.");
1186 if (hostapd_init_wps(hapd, conf))
1189 if (ieee802_1x_init(hapd)) {
1190 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "IEEE 802.1X initialization failed.");
1194 if (hapd->conf->wpa && hostapd_setup_wpa(hapd))
1197 if (accounting_init(hapd)) {
1198 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Accounting initialization failed.");
1202 if (hapd->conf->ieee802_11f &&
1203 (hapd->iapp = iapp_init(hapd, hapd->conf->iapp_iface)) == NULL) {
1204 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "IEEE 802.11F (IAPP) initialization "
1209 if (hostapd_ctrl_iface_init(hapd)) {
1210 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to setup control interface");
1214 if (!hostapd_drv_none(hapd) && vlan_init(hapd)) {
1215 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "VLAN initialization failed.");
1219 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
1220 if (!hostapd_drv_none(hapd)) {
1221 hapd->l2 = l2_packet_init(hapd->conf->iface, NULL, ETH_P_RRB,
1222 hostapd_rrb_receive, hapd, 0);
1223 if (hapd->l2 == NULL &&
1224 (hapd->driver == NULL ||
1225 hapd->driver->send_ether == NULL)) {
1226 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to open l2_packet "
1231 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
1233 ieee802_11_set_beacon(hapd);
1235 if (conf->radius_server_clients &&
1236 hostapd_setup_radius_srv(hapd, conf))
1243 static void hostapd_tx_queue_params(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
1245 struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0];
1247 struct hostapd_tx_queue_params *p;
1249 for (i = 0; i < NUM_TX_QUEUES; i++) {
1250 p = &iface->conf->tx_queue[i];
1255 if (hostapd_set_tx_queue_params(hapd, i, p->aifs, p->cwmin,
1256 p->cwmax, p->burst)) {
1257 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to set TX queue "
1258 "parameters for queue %d.", i);
1259 /* Continue anyway */
1265 static int hostapd_radius_get_eap_user(void *ctx, const u8 *identity,
1266 size_t identity_len, int phase2,
1267 struct eap_user *user)
1269 const struct hostapd_eap_user *eap_user;
1272 eap_user = hostapd_get_eap_user(ctx, identity, identity_len, phase2);
1273 if (eap_user == NULL)
1279 os_memset(user, 0, sizeof(*user));
1280 count = EAP_USER_MAX_METHODS;
1281 if (count > EAP_MAX_METHODS)
1282 count = EAP_MAX_METHODS;
1283 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1284 user->methods[i].vendor = eap_user->methods[i].vendor;
1285 user->methods[i].method = eap_user->methods[i].method;
1288 if (eap_user->password) {
1289 user->password = os_malloc(eap_user->password_len);
1290 if (user->password == NULL)
1292 os_memcpy(user->password, eap_user->password,
1293 eap_user->password_len);
1294 user->password_len = eap_user->password_len;
1295 user->password_hash = eap_user->password_hash;
1297 user->force_version = eap_user->force_version;
1298 user->ttls_auth = eap_user->ttls_auth;
1304 static int setup_interface(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
1306 struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0];
1307 struct hostapd_bss_config *conf = hapd->conf;
1310 u8 *b = conf->bssid;
1313 * Initialize the driver interface and make sure that all BSSes get
1314 * configured with a pointer to this driver interface.
1316 if (!(b[0] | b[1] | b[2] | b[3] | b[4] | b[5]))
1318 hapd->drv_priv = hostapd_driver_init(hapd, b);
1320 if (hapd->drv_priv == NULL) {
1321 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s driver initialization failed.",
1322 hapd->driver ? hapd->driver->name : "Unknown");
1323 hapd->driver = NULL;
1326 for (i = 0; i < iface->num_bss; i++) {
1327 iface->bss[i]->driver = hapd->driver;
1328 iface->bss[i]->drv_priv = hapd->drv_priv;
1331 if (hostapd_validate_bssid_configuration(iface))
1334 if (hapd->iconf->country[0] && hapd->iconf->country[1]) {
1335 os_memcpy(country, hapd->iconf->country, 3);
1337 if (hostapd_set_country(hapd, country) < 0) {
1338 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to set country code");
1343 if (hapd->iconf->bridge_packets != INTERNAL_BRIDGE_DO_NOT_CONTROL &&
1344 hostapd_set_internal_bridge(hapd, hapd->iconf->bridge_packets)) {
1345 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to set bridge_packets for "
1350 if (hostapd_get_hw_features(iface)) {
1351 /* Not all drivers support this yet, so continue without hw
1354 int ret = hostapd_select_hw_mode(iface);
1356 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not select hw_mode and "
1357 "channel. (%d)", ret);
1360 ret = hostapd_check_ht_capab(iface);
1364 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Interface initialization will "
1365 "be completed in a callback");
1369 return hostapd_setup_interface_complete(iface, 0);
1373 int hostapd_setup_interface_complete(struct hostapd_iface *iface, int err)
1375 struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0];
1381 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Interface initialization failed");
1386 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Completing interface initialization");
1387 if (hapd->iconf->channel) {
1388 freq = hostapd_hw_get_freq(hapd, hapd->iconf->channel);
1389 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Mode: %s Channel: %d "
1390 "Frequency: %d MHz",
1391 hostapd_hw_mode_txt(hapd->iconf->hw_mode),
1392 hapd->iconf->channel, freq);
1394 if (hostapd_set_freq(hapd, hapd->iconf->hw_mode, freq,
1395 hapd->iconf->channel,
1396 hapd->iconf->ieee80211n,
1397 hapd->iconf->secondary_channel)) {
1398 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not set channel for "
1404 if (hapd->iconf->rts_threshold > -1 &&
1405 hostapd_set_rts(hapd, hapd->iconf->rts_threshold)) {
1406 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not set RTS threshold for "
1411 if (hapd->iconf->fragm_threshold > -1 &&
1412 hostapd_set_frag(hapd, hapd->iconf->fragm_threshold)) {
1413 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not set fragmentation threshold "
1414 "for kernel driver");
1418 prev_addr = hapd->own_addr;
1420 for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++) {
1421 hapd = iface->bss[j];
1423 os_memcpy(hapd->own_addr, prev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1424 if (hostapd_setup_bss(hapd, j == 0))
1426 if (hostapd_mac_comp_empty(hapd->conf->bssid) == 0)
1427 prev_addr = hapd->own_addr;
1430 hostapd_tx_queue_params(iface);
1432 ap_list_init(iface);
1434 if (hostapd_driver_commit(hapd) < 0) {
1435 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: Failed to commit driver "
1436 "configuration", __func__);
1440 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: Setup of interface done.",
1441 iface->bss[0]->conf->iface);
1448 * hostapd_setup_interface - Setup of an interface
1449 * @iface: Pointer to interface data.
1450 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1452 * Initializes the driver interface, validates the configuration,
1453 * and sets driver parameters based on the configuration.
1454 * Flushes old stations, sets the channel, encryption,
1455 * beacons, and WDS links based on the configuration.
1457 int hostapd_setup_interface(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
1461 ret = setup_interface(iface);
1463 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: Unable to setup interface.",
1464 iface->bss[0]->conf->iface);
1474 * hostapd_alloc_bss_data - Allocate and initialize per-BSS data
1475 * @hapd_iface: Pointer to interface data
1476 * @conf: Pointer to per-interface configuration
1477 * @bss: Pointer to per-BSS configuration for this BSS
1478 * Returns: Pointer to allocated BSS data
1480 * This function is used to allocate per-BSS data structure. This data will be
1481 * freed after hostapd_cleanup() is called for it during interface
1484 struct hostapd_data *
1485 hostapd_alloc_bss_data(struct hostapd_iface *hapd_iface,
1486 struct hostapd_config *conf,
1487 struct hostapd_bss_config *bss)
1489 struct hostapd_data *hapd;
1491 hapd = os_zalloc(sizeof(*hapd));
1497 hapd->iface = hapd_iface;
1499 #ifdef EAP_TLS_FUNCS
1500 if (hapd->conf->eap_server &&
1501 (hapd->conf->ca_cert || hapd->conf->server_cert ||
1502 hapd->conf->dh_file)) {
1503 struct tls_connection_params params;
1505 hapd->ssl_ctx = tls_init(NULL);
1506 if (hapd->ssl_ctx == NULL) {
1507 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to initialize TLS");
1511 os_memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(params));
1512 params.ca_cert = hapd->conf->ca_cert;
1513 params.client_cert = hapd->conf->server_cert;
1514 params.private_key = hapd->conf->private_key;
1515 params.private_key_passwd = hapd->conf->private_key_passwd;
1516 params.dh_file = hapd->conf->dh_file;
1518 if (tls_global_set_params(hapd->ssl_ctx, ¶ms)) {
1519 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to set TLS parameters");
1523 if (tls_global_set_verify(hapd->ssl_ctx,
1524 hapd->conf->check_crl)) {
1525 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to enable check_crl");
1529 #endif /* EAP_TLS_FUNCS */
1532 if (hapd->conf->eap_sim_db) {
1533 hapd->eap_sim_db_priv =
1534 eap_sim_db_init(hapd->conf->eap_sim_db,
1535 hostapd_sim_db_cb, hapd);
1536 if (hapd->eap_sim_db_priv == NULL) {
1537 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to initialize EAP-SIM "
1538 "database interface");
1542 #endif /* EAP_SERVER */
1544 hapd->driver = hapd->iconf->driver;
1548 #if defined(EAP_TLS_FUNCS) || defined(EAP_SERVER)
1551 /* TODO: cleanup allocated resources(?) */
1557 void hostapd_interface_deinit(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
1564 hostapd_cleanup_iface_pre(iface);
1565 for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++) {
1566 struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[j];
1567 hostapd_free_stas(hapd);
1568 hostapd_flush_old_stations(hapd);
1569 hostapd_cleanup(hapd);
1570 if (j == iface->num_bss - 1 && hapd->driver)
1571 hostapd_driver_deinit(hapd);
1573 for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++)
1574 os_free(iface->bss[j]);
1575 hostapd_cleanup_iface(iface);
1579 int hostapd_register_probereq_cb(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
1580 void (*cb)(void *ctx, const u8 *sa,
1581 const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len),
1584 struct hostapd_probereq_cb *n;
1586 n = os_realloc(hapd->probereq_cb, (hapd->num_probereq_cb + 1) *
1587 sizeof(struct hostapd_probereq_cb));
1591 hapd->probereq_cb = n;
1592 n = &hapd->probereq_cb[hapd->num_probereq_cb];
1593 hapd->num_probereq_cb++;