2 * hostapd / Initialization and configuration
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2012, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
5 * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6 * See README for more details.
9 #include "utils/includes.h"
11 #include "utils/common.h"
12 #include "utils/eloop.h"
13 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
14 #include "radius/radius_client.h"
15 #include "radius/radius_das.h"
16 #include "drivers/driver.h"
20 #include "accounting.h"
24 #include "ieee802_1x.h"
25 #include "ieee802_11_auth.h"
26 #include "vlan_init.h"
28 #include "wps_hostapd.h"
29 #include "hw_features.h"
30 #include "wpa_auth_glue.h"
31 #include "ap_drv_ops.h"
32 #include "ap_config.h"
33 #include "p2p_hostapd.h"
37 static int hostapd_flush_old_stations(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u16 reason);
38 static int hostapd_setup_encryption(char *iface, struct hostapd_data *hapd);
39 static int hostapd_broadcast_wep_clear(struct hostapd_data *hapd);
41 extern int wpa_debug_level;
42 extern struct wpa_driver_ops *wpa_drivers[];
45 int hostapd_for_each_interface(struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces,
46 int (*cb)(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
47 void *ctx), void *ctx)
52 for (i = 0; i < interfaces->count; i++) {
53 ret = cb(interfaces->iface[i], ctx);
62 static void hostapd_reload_bss(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
64 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_RADIUS
65 radius_client_reconfig(hapd->radius, hapd->conf->radius);
66 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_RADIUS */
68 if (hostapd_setup_wpa_psk(hapd->conf)) {
69 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to re-configure WPA PSK "
70 "after reloading configuration");
73 if (hapd->conf->ieee802_1x || hapd->conf->wpa)
74 hostapd_set_drv_ieee8021x(hapd, hapd->conf->iface, 1);
76 hostapd_set_drv_ieee8021x(hapd, hapd->conf->iface, 0);
78 if (hapd->conf->wpa && hapd->wpa_auth == NULL) {
79 hostapd_setup_wpa(hapd);
81 wpa_init_keys(hapd->wpa_auth);
82 } else if (hapd->conf->wpa) {
85 hostapd_reconfig_wpa(hapd);
86 wpa_ie = wpa_auth_get_wpa_ie(hapd->wpa_auth, &wpa_ie_len);
87 if (hostapd_set_generic_elem(hapd, wpa_ie, wpa_ie_len))
88 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to configure WPA IE for "
89 "the kernel driver.");
90 } else if (hapd->wpa_auth) {
91 wpa_deinit(hapd->wpa_auth);
92 hapd->wpa_auth = NULL;
93 hostapd_set_privacy(hapd, 0);
94 hostapd_setup_encryption(hapd->conf->iface, hapd);
95 hostapd_set_generic_elem(hapd, (u8 *) "", 0);
98 ieee802_11_set_beacon(hapd);
99 hostapd_update_wps(hapd);
101 if (hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_set &&
102 hostapd_set_ssid(hapd, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid,
103 hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len)) {
104 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not set SSID for kernel driver");
105 /* try to continue */
107 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Reconfigured interface %s", hapd->conf->iface);
111 static void hostapd_clear_old(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
116 * Deauthenticate all stations since the new configuration may not
117 * allow them to use the BSS anymore.
119 for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++) {
120 hostapd_flush_old_stations(iface->bss[j],
121 WLAN_REASON_PREV_AUTH_NOT_VALID);
122 hostapd_broadcast_wep_clear(iface->bss[j]);
124 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_RADIUS
125 /* TODO: update dynamic data based on changed configuration
126 * items (e.g., open/close sockets, etc.) */
127 radius_client_flush(iface->bss[j]->radius, 0);
128 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_RADIUS */
133 int hostapd_reload_config(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
135 struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0];
136 struct hostapd_config *newconf, *oldconf;
139 if (iface->config_fname == NULL) {
140 /* Only in-memory config in use - assume it has been updated */
141 hostapd_clear_old(iface);
142 for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++)
143 hostapd_reload_bss(iface->bss[j]);
147 if (iface->interfaces == NULL ||
148 iface->interfaces->config_read_cb == NULL)
150 newconf = iface->interfaces->config_read_cb(iface->config_fname);
154 hostapd_clear_old(iface);
156 oldconf = hapd->iconf;
157 iface->conf = newconf;
159 for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++) {
160 hapd = iface->bss[j];
161 hapd->iconf = newconf;
162 hapd->conf = &newconf->bss[j];
163 hostapd_reload_bss(hapd);
166 hostapd_config_free(oldconf);
173 static void hostapd_broadcast_key_clear_iface(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
178 for (i = 0; i < NUM_WEP_KEYS; i++) {
179 if (hostapd_drv_set_key(ifname, hapd, WPA_ALG_NONE, NULL, i,
180 0, NULL, 0, NULL, 0)) {
181 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to clear default "
182 "encryption keys (ifname=%s keyidx=%d)",
186 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
187 if (hapd->conf->ieee80211w) {
188 for (i = NUM_WEP_KEYS; i < NUM_WEP_KEYS + 2; i++) {
189 if (hostapd_drv_set_key(ifname, hapd, WPA_ALG_NONE,
192 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to clear "
193 "default mgmt encryption keys "
194 "(ifname=%s keyidx=%d)", ifname, i);
198 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
202 static int hostapd_broadcast_wep_clear(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
204 hostapd_broadcast_key_clear_iface(hapd, hapd->conf->iface);
209 static int hostapd_broadcast_wep_set(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
212 struct hostapd_ssid *ssid = &hapd->conf->ssid;
215 if (ssid->wep.default_len &&
216 hostapd_drv_set_key(hapd->conf->iface,
217 hapd, WPA_ALG_WEP, broadcast_ether_addr, idx,
218 1, NULL, 0, ssid->wep.key[idx],
219 ssid->wep.len[idx])) {
220 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Could not set WEP encryption.");
228 static void hostapd_free_hapd_data(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
230 iapp_deinit(hapd->iapp);
232 accounting_deinit(hapd);
233 hostapd_deinit_wpa(hapd);
235 hostapd_acl_deinit(hapd);
236 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_RADIUS
237 radius_client_deinit(hapd->radius);
239 radius_das_deinit(hapd->radius_das);
240 hapd->radius_das = NULL;
241 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_RADIUS */
243 hostapd_deinit_wps(hapd);
245 authsrv_deinit(hapd);
247 if (hapd->interface_added &&
248 hostapd_if_remove(hapd, WPA_IF_AP_BSS, hapd->conf->iface)) {
249 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Failed to remove BSS interface %s",
253 os_free(hapd->probereq_cb);
254 hapd->probereq_cb = NULL;
257 wpabuf_free(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie);
258 hapd->p2p_beacon_ie = NULL;
259 wpabuf_free(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie);
260 hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie = NULL;
261 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
263 wpabuf_free(hapd->time_adv);
265 #ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
266 gas_serv_deinit(hapd);
267 #endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
270 os_free(hapd->tmp_eap_user.identity);
271 os_free(hapd->tmp_eap_user.password);
272 #endif /* CONFIG_SQLITE */
277 * hostapd_cleanup - Per-BSS cleanup (deinitialization)
278 * @hapd: Pointer to BSS data
280 * This function is used to free all per-BSS data structures and resources.
281 * This gets called in a loop for each BSS between calls to
282 * hostapd_cleanup_iface_pre() and hostapd_cleanup_iface() when an interface
283 * is deinitialized. Most of the modules that are initialized in
284 * hostapd_setup_bss() are deinitialized here.
286 static void hostapd_cleanup(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
288 if (hapd->iface->interfaces &&
289 hapd->iface->interfaces->ctrl_iface_deinit)
290 hapd->iface->interfaces->ctrl_iface_deinit(hapd);
291 hostapd_free_hapd_data(hapd);
296 * hostapd_cleanup_iface_pre - Preliminary per-interface cleanup
297 * @iface: Pointer to interface data
299 * This function is called before per-BSS data structures are deinitialized
300 * with hostapd_cleanup().
302 static void hostapd_cleanup_iface_pre(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
307 static void hostapd_cleanup_iface_partial(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
309 hostapd_free_hw_features(iface->hw_features, iface->num_hw_features);
310 iface->hw_features = NULL;
311 os_free(iface->current_rates);
312 iface->current_rates = NULL;
313 os_free(iface->basic_rates);
314 iface->basic_rates = NULL;
315 ap_list_deinit(iface);
320 * hostapd_cleanup_iface - Complete per-interface cleanup
321 * @iface: Pointer to interface data
323 * This function is called after per-BSS data structures are deinitialized
324 * with hostapd_cleanup().
326 static void hostapd_cleanup_iface(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
328 hostapd_cleanup_iface_partial(iface);
329 hostapd_config_free(iface->conf);
332 os_free(iface->config_fname);
338 static void hostapd_clear_wep(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
340 if (hapd->drv_priv) {
341 hostapd_set_privacy(hapd, 0);
342 hostapd_broadcast_wep_clear(hapd);
347 static int hostapd_setup_encryption(char *iface, struct hostapd_data *hapd)
351 hostapd_broadcast_wep_set(hapd);
353 if (hapd->conf->ssid.wep.default_len) {
354 hostapd_set_privacy(hapd, 1);
359 * When IEEE 802.1X is not enabled, the driver may need to know how to
360 * set authentication algorithms for static WEP.
362 hostapd_drv_set_authmode(hapd, hapd->conf->auth_algs);
364 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
365 if (hapd->conf->ssid.wep.key[i] &&
366 hostapd_drv_set_key(iface, hapd, WPA_ALG_WEP, NULL, i,
367 i == hapd->conf->ssid.wep.idx, NULL, 0,
368 hapd->conf->ssid.wep.key[i],
369 hapd->conf->ssid.wep.len[i])) {
370 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Could not set WEP "
374 if (hapd->conf->ssid.wep.key[i] &&
375 i == hapd->conf->ssid.wep.idx)
376 hostapd_set_privacy(hapd, 1);
383 static int hostapd_flush_old_stations(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u16 reason)
388 if (hostapd_drv_none(hapd) || hapd->drv_priv == NULL)
391 wpa_dbg(hapd->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG, "Flushing old station entries");
392 if (hostapd_flush(hapd)) {
393 wpa_msg(hapd->msg_ctx, MSG_WARNING, "Could not connect to "
397 wpa_dbg(hapd->msg_ctx, MSG_DEBUG, "Deauthenticate all stations");
398 os_memset(addr, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
399 hostapd_drv_sta_deauth(hapd, addr, reason);
400 hostapd_free_stas(hapd);
407 * hostapd_validate_bssid_configuration - Validate BSSID configuration
408 * @iface: Pointer to interface data
409 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
411 * This function is used to validate that the configured BSSIDs are valid.
413 static int hostapd_validate_bssid_configuration(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
415 u8 mask[ETH_ALEN] = { 0 };
416 struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0];
417 unsigned int i = iface->conf->num_bss, bits = 0, j;
420 if (hostapd_drv_none(hapd))
423 /* Generate BSSID mask that is large enough to cover the BSSIDs. */
425 /* Determine the bits necessary to cover the number of BSSIDs. */
426 for (i--; i; i >>= 1)
429 /* Determine the bits necessary to any configured BSSIDs,
430 if they are higher than the number of BSSIDs. */
431 for (j = 0; j < iface->conf->num_bss; j++) {
432 if (hostapd_mac_comp_empty(iface->conf->bss[j].bssid) == 0) {
438 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
440 iface->conf->bss[j].bssid[i] ^
448 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN && mask[i] == 0; i++)
454 while (mask[i] != 0) {
464 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Too many bits in the BSSID mask (%u)",
469 os_memset(mask, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
471 for (i = 5; i > 5 - j; i--)
478 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "BSS count %lu, BSSID mask " MACSTR " (%d bits)",
479 (unsigned long) iface->conf->num_bss, MAC2STR(mask), bits);
484 for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
485 if ((hapd->own_addr[i] & mask[i]) != hapd->own_addr[i]) {
486 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Invalid BSSID mask " MACSTR
487 " for start address " MACSTR ".",
488 MAC2STR(mask), MAC2STR(hapd->own_addr));
489 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Start address must be the "
490 "first address in the block (i.e., addr "
491 "AND mask == addr).");
500 static int mac_in_conf(struct hostapd_config *conf, const void *a)
504 for (i = 0; i < conf->num_bss; i++) {
505 if (hostapd_mac_comp(conf->bss[i].bssid, a) == 0) {
514 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_RADIUS
516 static int hostapd_das_nas_mismatch(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
517 struct radius_das_attrs *attr)
524 static struct sta_info * hostapd_das_find_sta(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
525 struct radius_das_attrs *attr)
527 struct sta_info *sta = NULL;
531 sta = ap_get_sta(hapd, attr->sta_addr);
533 if (sta == NULL && attr->acct_session_id &&
534 attr->acct_session_id_len == 17) {
535 for (sta = hapd->sta_list; sta; sta = sta->next) {
536 os_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%08X-%08X",
537 sta->acct_session_id_hi,
538 sta->acct_session_id_lo);
539 if (os_memcmp(attr->acct_session_id, buf, 17) == 0)
544 if (sta == NULL && attr->cui) {
545 for (sta = hapd->sta_list; sta; sta = sta->next) {
547 cui = ieee802_1x_get_radius_cui(sta->eapol_sm);
548 if (cui && wpabuf_len(cui) == attr->cui_len &&
549 os_memcmp(wpabuf_head(cui), attr->cui,
555 if (sta == NULL && attr->user_name) {
556 for (sta = hapd->sta_list; sta; sta = sta->next) {
559 identity = ieee802_1x_get_identity(sta->eapol_sm,
562 identity_len == attr->user_name_len &&
563 os_memcmp(identity, attr->user_name, identity_len)
573 static enum radius_das_res
574 hostapd_das_disconnect(void *ctx, struct radius_das_attrs *attr)
576 struct hostapd_data *hapd = ctx;
577 struct sta_info *sta;
579 if (hostapd_das_nas_mismatch(hapd, attr))
580 return RADIUS_DAS_NAS_MISMATCH;
582 sta = hostapd_das_find_sta(hapd, attr);
584 return RADIUS_DAS_SESSION_NOT_FOUND;
586 hostapd_drv_sta_deauth(hapd, sta->addr,
587 WLAN_REASON_PREV_AUTH_NOT_VALID);
588 ap_sta_deauthenticate(hapd, sta, WLAN_REASON_PREV_AUTH_NOT_VALID);
590 return RADIUS_DAS_SUCCESS;
593 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_RADIUS */
597 * hostapd_setup_bss - Per-BSS setup (initialization)
598 * @hapd: Pointer to BSS data
599 * @first: Whether this BSS is the first BSS of an interface
601 * This function is used to initialize all per-BSS data structures and
602 * resources. This gets called in a loop for each BSS when an interface is
603 * initialized. Most of the modules that are initialized here will be
604 * deinitialized in hostapd_cleanup().
606 static int hostapd_setup_bss(struct hostapd_data *hapd, int first)
608 struct hostapd_bss_config *conf = hapd->conf;
609 u8 ssid[HOSTAPD_MAX_SSID_LEN + 1];
610 int ssid_len, set_ssid;
611 char force_ifname[IFNAMSIZ];
612 u8 if_addr[ETH_ALEN];
615 if (hostapd_mac_comp_empty(hapd->conf->bssid) == 0) {
616 /* Allocate the next available BSSID. */
618 inc_byte_array(hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
619 } while (mac_in_conf(hapd->iconf, hapd->own_addr));
621 /* Allocate the configured BSSID. */
622 os_memcpy(hapd->own_addr, hapd->conf->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
624 if (hostapd_mac_comp(hapd->own_addr,
625 hapd->iface->bss[0]->own_addr) ==
627 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "BSS '%s' may not have "
628 "BSSID set to the MAC address of "
629 "the radio", hapd->conf->iface);
634 hapd->interface_added = 1;
635 if (hostapd_if_add(hapd->iface->bss[0], WPA_IF_AP_BSS,
636 hapd->conf->iface, hapd->own_addr, hapd,
637 &hapd->drv_priv, force_ifname, if_addr,
638 hapd->conf->bridge[0] ? hapd->conf->bridge :
640 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to add BSS (BSSID="
641 MACSTR ")", MAC2STR(hapd->own_addr));
646 if (conf->wmm_enabled < 0)
647 conf->wmm_enabled = hapd->iconf->ieee80211n;
649 hostapd_flush_old_stations(hapd, WLAN_REASON_PREV_AUTH_NOT_VALID);
650 hostapd_set_privacy(hapd, 0);
652 hostapd_broadcast_wep_clear(hapd);
653 if (hostapd_setup_encryption(hapd->conf->iface, hapd))
657 * Fetch the SSID from the system and use it or,
658 * if one was specified in the config file, verify they
661 ssid_len = hostapd_get_ssid(hapd, ssid, sizeof(ssid));
663 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not read SSID from system");
666 if (conf->ssid.ssid_set) {
668 * If SSID is specified in the config file and it differs
669 * from what is being used then force installation of the
672 set_ssid = (conf->ssid.ssid_len != (size_t) ssid_len ||
673 os_memcmp(conf->ssid.ssid, ssid, ssid_len) != 0);
676 * No SSID in the config file; just use the one we got
680 conf->ssid.ssid_len = ssid_len;
681 os_memcpy(conf->ssid.ssid, ssid, conf->ssid.ssid_len);
684 if (!hostapd_drv_none(hapd)) {
685 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Using interface %s with hwaddr " MACSTR
687 hapd->conf->iface, MAC2STR(hapd->own_addr),
688 wpa_ssid_txt(hapd->conf->ssid.ssid,
689 hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len));
692 if (hostapd_setup_wpa_psk(conf)) {
693 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "WPA-PSK setup failed.");
697 /* Set SSID for the kernel driver (to be used in beacon and probe
698 * response frames) */
699 if (set_ssid && hostapd_set_ssid(hapd, conf->ssid.ssid,
700 conf->ssid.ssid_len)) {
701 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not set SSID for kernel driver");
705 if (wpa_debug_level == MSG_MSGDUMP)
706 conf->radius->msg_dumps = 1;
707 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_RADIUS
708 hapd->radius = radius_client_init(hapd, conf->radius);
709 if (hapd->radius == NULL) {
710 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "RADIUS client initialization failed.");
714 if (hapd->conf->radius_das_port) {
715 struct radius_das_conf das_conf;
716 os_memset(&das_conf, 0, sizeof(das_conf));
717 das_conf.port = hapd->conf->radius_das_port;
718 das_conf.shared_secret = hapd->conf->radius_das_shared_secret;
719 das_conf.shared_secret_len =
720 hapd->conf->radius_das_shared_secret_len;
721 das_conf.client_addr = &hapd->conf->radius_das_client_addr;
722 das_conf.time_window = hapd->conf->radius_das_time_window;
723 das_conf.require_event_timestamp =
724 hapd->conf->radius_das_require_event_timestamp;
726 das_conf.disconnect = hostapd_das_disconnect;
727 hapd->radius_das = radius_das_init(&das_conf);
728 if (hapd->radius_das == NULL) {
729 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "RADIUS DAS initialization "
734 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_RADIUS */
736 if (hostapd_acl_init(hapd)) {
737 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "ACL initialization failed.");
740 if (hostapd_init_wps(hapd, conf))
743 if (authsrv_init(hapd) < 0)
746 if (ieee802_1x_init(hapd)) {
747 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "IEEE 802.1X initialization failed.");
751 if (hapd->conf->wpa && hostapd_setup_wpa(hapd))
754 if (accounting_init(hapd)) {
755 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Accounting initialization failed.");
759 if (hapd->conf->ieee802_11f &&
760 (hapd->iapp = iapp_init(hapd, hapd->conf->iapp_iface)) == NULL) {
761 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "IEEE 802.11F (IAPP) initialization "
766 #ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
767 if (gas_serv_init(hapd)) {
768 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "GAS server initialization failed");
771 #endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
773 if (hapd->iface->interfaces &&
774 hapd->iface->interfaces->ctrl_iface_init &&
775 hapd->iface->interfaces->ctrl_iface_init(hapd)) {
776 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to setup control interface");
780 if (!hostapd_drv_none(hapd) && vlan_init(hapd)) {
781 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "VLAN initialization failed.");
785 if (!hapd->conf->start_disabled)
786 ieee802_11_set_beacon(hapd);
788 if (hapd->wpa_auth && wpa_init_keys(hapd->wpa_auth) < 0)
791 if (hapd->driver && hapd->driver->set_operstate)
792 hapd->driver->set_operstate(hapd->drv_priv, 1);
798 static void hostapd_tx_queue_params(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
800 struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0];
802 struct hostapd_tx_queue_params *p;
804 for (i = 0; i < NUM_TX_QUEUES; i++) {
805 p = &iface->conf->tx_queue[i];
807 if (hostapd_set_tx_queue_params(hapd, i, p->aifs, p->cwmin,
808 p->cwmax, p->burst)) {
809 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to set TX queue "
810 "parameters for queue %d.", i);
811 /* Continue anyway */
817 static int hostapd_set_acl_list(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
818 struct mac_acl_entry *mac_acl,
819 int n_entries, u8 accept_acl)
821 struct hostapd_acl_params *acl_params;
824 acl_params = os_zalloc(sizeof(*acl_params) +
825 (n_entries * sizeof(acl_params->mac_acl[0])));
829 for (i = 0; i < n_entries; i++)
830 os_memcpy(acl_params->mac_acl[i].addr, mac_acl[i].addr,
833 acl_params->acl_policy = accept_acl;
834 acl_params->num_mac_acl = n_entries;
836 err = hostapd_drv_set_acl(hapd, acl_params);
844 static void hostapd_set_acl(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
846 struct hostapd_config *conf = hapd->iconf;
850 if (hapd->iface->drv_max_acl_mac_addrs == 0)
852 if (!(conf->bss->num_accept_mac || conf->bss->num_deny_mac))
855 if (conf->bss->macaddr_acl == DENY_UNLESS_ACCEPTED) {
856 if (conf->bss->num_accept_mac) {
858 err = hostapd_set_acl_list(hapd, conf->bss->accept_mac,
859 conf->bss->num_accept_mac,
862 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to set accept acl");
866 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Mismatch between ACL Policy & Accept/deny lists file");
868 } else if (conf->bss->macaddr_acl == ACCEPT_UNLESS_DENIED) {
869 if (conf->bss->num_deny_mac) {
871 err = hostapd_set_acl_list(hapd, conf->bss->deny_mac,
872 conf->bss->num_deny_mac,
875 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to set deny acl");
879 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Mismatch between ACL Policy & Accept/deny lists file");
885 static int setup_interface(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
887 struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0];
892 * Make sure that all BSSes get configured with a pointer to the same
895 for (i = 1; i < iface->num_bss; i++) {
896 iface->bss[i]->driver = hapd->driver;
897 iface->bss[i]->drv_priv = hapd->drv_priv;
900 if (hostapd_validate_bssid_configuration(iface))
903 if (hapd->iconf->country[0] && hapd->iconf->country[1]) {
904 os_memcpy(country, hapd->iconf->country, 3);
906 if (hostapd_set_country(hapd, country) < 0) {
907 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to set country code");
912 if (hostapd_get_hw_features(iface)) {
913 /* Not all drivers support this yet, so continue without hw
916 int ret = hostapd_select_hw_mode(iface);
918 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not select hw_mode and "
919 "channel. (%d)", ret);
923 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Interface initialization will be completed in a callback (ACS)");
926 ret = hostapd_check_ht_capab(iface);
930 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Interface initialization will "
931 "be completed in a callback");
935 return hostapd_setup_interface_complete(iface, 0);
939 int hostapd_setup_interface_complete(struct hostapd_iface *iface, int err)
941 struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[0];
946 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Interface initialization failed");
951 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Completing interface initialization");
952 if (hapd->iconf->channel) {
953 iface->freq = hostapd_hw_get_freq(hapd, hapd->iconf->channel);
954 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Mode: %s Channel: %d "
956 hostapd_hw_mode_txt(hapd->iconf->hw_mode),
957 hapd->iconf->channel, iface->freq);
959 if (hostapd_set_freq(hapd, hapd->iconf->hw_mode, iface->freq,
960 hapd->iconf->channel,
961 hapd->iconf->ieee80211n,
962 hapd->iconf->ieee80211ac,
963 hapd->iconf->secondary_channel,
964 hapd->iconf->vht_oper_chwidth,
965 hapd->iconf->vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx,
966 hapd->iconf->vht_oper_centr_freq_seg1_idx)) {
967 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not set channel for "
973 if (iface->current_mode) {
974 if (hostapd_prepare_rates(iface, iface->current_mode)) {
975 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to prepare rates "
977 hostapd_logger(hapd, NULL, HOSTAPD_MODULE_IEEE80211,
978 HOSTAPD_LEVEL_WARNING,
979 "Failed to prepare rates table.");
984 if (hapd->iconf->rts_threshold > -1 &&
985 hostapd_set_rts(hapd, hapd->iconf->rts_threshold)) {
986 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not set RTS threshold for "
991 if (hapd->iconf->fragm_threshold > -1 &&
992 hostapd_set_frag(hapd, hapd->iconf->fragm_threshold)) {
993 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not set fragmentation threshold "
994 "for kernel driver");
998 prev_addr = hapd->own_addr;
1000 for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++) {
1001 hapd = iface->bss[j];
1003 os_memcpy(hapd->own_addr, prev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1004 if (hostapd_setup_bss(hapd, j == 0))
1006 if (hostapd_mac_comp_empty(hapd->conf->bssid) == 0)
1007 prev_addr = hapd->own_addr;
1010 hostapd_tx_queue_params(iface);
1012 ap_list_init(iface);
1014 hostapd_set_acl(hapd);
1016 if (hostapd_driver_commit(hapd) < 0) {
1017 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: Failed to commit driver "
1018 "configuration", __func__);
1023 * WPS UPnP module can be initialized only when the "upnp_iface" is up.
1024 * If "interface" and "upnp_iface" are the same (e.g., non-bridge
1025 * mode), the interface is up only after driver_commit, so initialize
1026 * WPS after driver_commit.
1028 for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++) {
1029 if (hostapd_init_wps_complete(iface->bss[j]))
1033 if (hapd->setup_complete_cb)
1034 hapd->setup_complete_cb(hapd->setup_complete_cb_ctx);
1036 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: Setup of interface done.",
1037 iface->bss[0]->conf->iface);
1044 * hostapd_setup_interface - Setup of an interface
1045 * @iface: Pointer to interface data.
1046 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1048 * Initializes the driver interface, validates the configuration,
1049 * and sets driver parameters based on the configuration.
1050 * Flushes old stations, sets the channel, encryption,
1051 * beacons, and WDS links based on the configuration.
1053 int hostapd_setup_interface(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
1057 ret = setup_interface(iface);
1059 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: Unable to setup interface.",
1060 iface->bss[0]->conf->iface);
1069 * hostapd_alloc_bss_data - Allocate and initialize per-BSS data
1070 * @hapd_iface: Pointer to interface data
1071 * @conf: Pointer to per-interface configuration
1072 * @bss: Pointer to per-BSS configuration for this BSS
1073 * Returns: Pointer to allocated BSS data
1075 * This function is used to allocate per-BSS data structure. This data will be
1076 * freed after hostapd_cleanup() is called for it during interface
1079 struct hostapd_data *
1080 hostapd_alloc_bss_data(struct hostapd_iface *hapd_iface,
1081 struct hostapd_config *conf,
1082 struct hostapd_bss_config *bss)
1084 struct hostapd_data *hapd;
1086 hapd = os_zalloc(sizeof(*hapd));
1090 hapd->new_assoc_sta_cb = hostapd_new_assoc_sta;
1093 hapd->iface = hapd_iface;
1094 hapd->driver = hapd->iconf->driver;
1095 hapd->ctrl_sock = -1;
1101 void hostapd_interface_deinit(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
1108 hostapd_cleanup_iface_pre(iface);
1109 for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++) {
1110 struct hostapd_data *hapd = iface->bss[j];
1111 hostapd_free_stas(hapd);
1112 hostapd_flush_old_stations(hapd, WLAN_REASON_DEAUTH_LEAVING);
1113 hostapd_clear_wep(hapd);
1114 hostapd_cleanup(hapd);
1119 void hostapd_interface_free(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
1122 for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++)
1123 os_free(iface->bss[j]);
1124 hostapd_cleanup_iface(iface);
1130 void hostapd_interface_deinit_free(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
1132 const struct wpa_driver_ops *driver;
1136 driver = iface->bss[0]->driver;
1137 drv_priv = iface->bss[0]->drv_priv;
1138 hostapd_interface_deinit(iface);
1139 if (driver && driver->hapd_deinit && drv_priv)
1140 driver->hapd_deinit(drv_priv);
1141 hostapd_interface_free(iface);
1145 int hostapd_enable_iface(struct hostapd_iface *hapd_iface)
1147 if (hapd_iface->bss[0]->drv_priv != NULL) {
1148 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Interface %s already enabled",
1149 hapd_iface->conf->bss[0].iface);
1153 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Enable interface %s",
1154 hapd_iface->conf->bss[0].iface);
1156 if (hapd_iface->interfaces == NULL ||
1157 hapd_iface->interfaces->driver_init == NULL ||
1158 hapd_iface->interfaces->driver_init(hapd_iface) ||
1159 hostapd_setup_interface(hapd_iface)) {
1160 hostapd_interface_deinit_free(hapd_iface);
1167 int hostapd_reload_iface(struct hostapd_iface *hapd_iface)
1171 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Reload interface %s",
1172 hapd_iface->conf->bss[0].iface);
1173 for (j = 0; j < hapd_iface->num_bss; j++) {
1174 hostapd_flush_old_stations(hapd_iface->bss[j],
1175 WLAN_REASON_PREV_AUTH_NOT_VALID);
1177 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_RADIUS
1178 /* TODO: update dynamic data based on changed configuration
1179 * items (e.g., open/close sockets, etc.) */
1180 radius_client_flush(hapd_iface->bss[j]->radius, 0);
1181 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_RADIUS */
1183 hostapd_reload_bss(hapd_iface->bss[j]);
1189 int hostapd_disable_iface(struct hostapd_iface *hapd_iface)
1192 struct hostapd_bss_config *bss;
1193 const struct wpa_driver_ops *driver;
1196 if (hapd_iface == NULL)
1198 bss = hapd_iface->bss[0]->conf;
1199 driver = hapd_iface->bss[0]->driver;
1200 drv_priv = hapd_iface->bss[0]->drv_priv;
1202 /* whatever hostapd_interface_deinit does */
1203 for (j = 0; j < hapd_iface->num_bss; j++) {
1204 struct hostapd_data *hapd = hapd_iface->bss[j];
1205 hostapd_free_stas(hapd);
1206 hostapd_flush_old_stations(hapd, WLAN_REASON_DEAUTH_LEAVING);
1207 hostapd_clear_wep(hapd);
1208 hostapd_free_hapd_data(hapd);
1211 if (driver && driver->hapd_deinit && drv_priv) {
1212 driver->hapd_deinit(drv_priv);
1213 hapd_iface->bss[0]->drv_priv = NULL;
1216 /* From hostapd_cleanup_iface: These were initialized in
1217 * hostapd_setup_interface and hostapd_setup_interface_complete
1219 hostapd_cleanup_iface_partial(hapd_iface);
1221 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Interface %s disabled", bss->iface);
1226 static struct hostapd_iface *
1227 hostapd_iface_alloc(struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces)
1229 struct hostapd_iface **iface, *hapd_iface;
1231 iface = os_realloc_array(interfaces->iface, interfaces->count + 1,
1232 sizeof(struct hostapd_iface *));
1235 interfaces->iface = iface;
1236 hapd_iface = interfaces->iface[interfaces->count] =
1237 os_zalloc(sizeof(*hapd_iface));
1238 if (hapd_iface == NULL) {
1239 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: Failed to allocate memory for "
1240 "the interface", __func__);
1243 interfaces->count++;
1244 hapd_iface->interfaces = interfaces;
1250 static struct hostapd_config *
1251 hostapd_config_alloc(struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces, const char *ifname,
1252 const char *ctrl_iface)
1254 struct hostapd_bss_config *bss;
1255 struct hostapd_config *conf;
1257 /* Allocates memory for bss and conf */
1258 conf = hostapd_config_defaults();
1260 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: Failed to allocate memory for "
1261 "configuration", __func__);
1265 conf->driver = wpa_drivers[0];
1266 if (conf->driver == NULL) {
1267 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "No driver wrappers registered!");
1268 hostapd_config_free(conf);
1272 bss = conf->last_bss = conf->bss;
1274 os_strlcpy(bss->iface, ifname, sizeof(bss->iface));
1275 bss->ctrl_interface = os_strdup(ctrl_iface);
1276 if (bss->ctrl_interface == NULL) {
1277 hostapd_config_free(conf);
1281 /* Reading configuration file skipped, will be done in SET!
1282 * From reading the configuration till the end has to be done in
1289 static struct hostapd_iface * hostapd_data_alloc(
1290 struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces, struct hostapd_config *conf)
1293 struct hostapd_iface *hapd_iface =
1294 interfaces->iface[interfaces->count - 1];
1295 struct hostapd_data *hapd;
1297 hapd_iface->conf = conf;
1298 hapd_iface->num_bss = conf->num_bss;
1300 hapd_iface->bss = os_zalloc(conf->num_bss *
1301 sizeof(struct hostapd_data *));
1302 if (hapd_iface->bss == NULL)
1305 for (i = 0; i < conf->num_bss; i++) {
1306 hapd = hapd_iface->bss[i] =
1307 hostapd_alloc_bss_data(hapd_iface, conf,
1311 hapd->msg_ctx = hapd;
1314 hapd_iface->interfaces = interfaces;
1320 int hostapd_add_iface(struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces, char *buf)
1322 struct hostapd_config *conf = NULL;
1323 struct hostapd_iface *hapd_iface = NULL;
1327 ptr = os_strchr(buf, ' ');
1332 for (i = 0; i < interfaces->count; i++) {
1333 if (!os_strcmp(interfaces->iface[i]->conf->bss[0].iface,
1335 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Cannot add interface - it "
1341 hapd_iface = hostapd_iface_alloc(interfaces);
1342 if (hapd_iface == NULL) {
1343 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: Failed to allocate memory "
1344 "for interface", __func__);
1348 conf = hostapd_config_alloc(interfaces, buf, ptr);
1350 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: Failed to allocate memory "
1351 "for configuration", __func__);
1355 hapd_iface = hostapd_data_alloc(interfaces, conf);
1356 if (hapd_iface == NULL) {
1357 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: Failed to allocate memory "
1358 "for hostapd", __func__);
1362 if (hapd_iface->interfaces &&
1363 hapd_iface->interfaces->ctrl_iface_init &&
1364 hapd_iface->interfaces->ctrl_iface_init(hapd_iface->bss[0])) {
1365 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "%s: Failed to setup control "
1366 "interface", __func__);
1369 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Add interface '%s'", conf->bss[0].iface);
1375 hostapd_config_free(conf);
1377 os_free(hapd_iface->bss[interfaces->count]);
1378 os_free(hapd_iface);
1384 int hostapd_remove_iface(struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces, char *buf)
1386 struct hostapd_iface *hapd_iface;
1389 for (i = 0; i < interfaces->count; i++) {
1390 hapd_iface = interfaces->iface[i];
1391 if (hapd_iface == NULL)
1393 if (!os_strcmp(hapd_iface->conf->bss[0].iface, buf)) {
1394 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Remove interface '%s'", buf);
1395 hostapd_interface_deinit_free(hapd_iface);
1397 while (k < (interfaces->count - 1)) {
1398 interfaces->iface[k] =
1399 interfaces->iface[k + 1];
1402 interfaces->count--;
1409 #endif /* HOSTAPD */
1413 * hostapd_new_assoc_sta - Notify that a new station associated with the AP
1414 * @hapd: Pointer to BSS data
1415 * @sta: Pointer to the associated STA data
1416 * @reassoc: 1 to indicate this was a re-association; 0 = first association
1418 * This function will be called whenever a station associates with the AP. It
1419 * can be called from ieee802_11.c for drivers that export MLME to hostapd and
1420 * from drv_callbacks.c based on driver events for drivers that take care of
1421 * management frames (IEEE 802.11 authentication and association) internally.
1423 void hostapd_new_assoc_sta(struct hostapd_data *hapd, struct sta_info *sta,
1426 if (hapd->tkip_countermeasures) {
1427 hostapd_drv_sta_deauth(hapd, sta->addr,
1428 WLAN_REASON_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE);
1432 hostapd_prune_associations(hapd, sta->addr);
1434 /* IEEE 802.11F (IAPP) */
1435 if (hapd->conf->ieee802_11f)
1436 iapp_new_station(hapd->iapp, sta);
1439 if (sta->p2p_ie == NULL && !sta->no_p2p_set) {
1440 sta->no_p2p_set = 1;
1441 hapd->num_sta_no_p2p++;
1442 if (hapd->num_sta_no_p2p == 1)
1443 hostapd_p2p_non_p2p_sta_connected(hapd);
1445 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
1447 /* Start accounting here, if IEEE 802.1X and WPA are not used.
1448 * IEEE 802.1X/WPA code will start accounting after the station has
1449 * been authorized. */
1450 if (!hapd->conf->ieee802_1x && !hapd->conf->wpa) {
1451 os_get_time(&sta->connected_time);
1452 accounting_sta_start(hapd, sta);
1455 /* Start IEEE 802.1X authentication process for new stations */
1456 ieee802_1x_new_station(hapd, sta);
1458 if (sta->auth_alg != WLAN_AUTH_FT &&
1459 !(sta->flags & (WLAN_STA_WPS | WLAN_STA_MAYBE_WPS)))
1460 wpa_auth_sm_event(sta->wpa_sm, WPA_REAUTH);
1462 wpa_auth_sta_associated(hapd->wpa_auth, sta->wpa_sm);
1464 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%s: reschedule ap_handle_timer timeout "
1465 "for " MACSTR " (%d seconds - ap_max_inactivity)",
1466 __func__, MAC2STR(sta->addr),
1467 hapd->conf->ap_max_inactivity);
1468 eloop_cancel_timeout(ap_handle_timer, hapd, sta);
1469 eloop_register_timeout(hapd->conf->ap_max_inactivity, 0,
1470 ap_handle_timer, hapd, sta);