2 * hostapd - IEEE 802.11i-2004 / WPA Authenticator
3 * Copyright (c) 2004-2009, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
12 * See README and COPYING for more details.
15 #include "utils/includes.h"
17 #include "utils/common.h"
18 #include "utils/eloop.h"
19 #include "utils/state_machine.h"
20 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
21 #include "crypto/aes_wrap.h"
22 #include "crypto/crypto.h"
23 #include "crypto/sha1.h"
24 #include "crypto/sha256.h"
25 #include "eapol_auth/eapol_auth_sm.h"
26 #include "ap_config.h"
27 #include "ieee802_11.h"
29 #include "pmksa_cache_auth.h"
30 #include "wpa_auth_i.h"
31 #include "wpa_auth_ie.h"
33 #define STATE_MACHINE_DATA struct wpa_state_machine
34 #define STATE_MACHINE_DEBUG_PREFIX "WPA"
35 #define STATE_MACHINE_ADDR sm->addr
38 static void wpa_send_eapol_timeout(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx);
39 static int wpa_sm_step(struct wpa_state_machine *sm);
40 static int wpa_verify_key_mic(struct wpa_ptk *PTK, u8 *data, size_t data_len);
41 static void wpa_sm_call_step(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx);
42 static void wpa_group_sm_step(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth,
43 struct wpa_group *group);
44 static void wpa_request_new_ptk(struct wpa_state_machine *sm);
45 static int wpa_gtk_update(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth,
46 struct wpa_group *group);
48 static const u32 dot11RSNAConfigGroupUpdateCount = 4;
49 static const u32 dot11RSNAConfigPairwiseUpdateCount = 4;
50 static const u32 eapol_key_timeout_first = 100; /* ms */
51 static const u32 eapol_key_timeout_subseq = 1000; /* ms */
53 /* TODO: make these configurable */
54 static const int dot11RSNAConfigPMKLifetime = 43200;
55 static const int dot11RSNAConfigPMKReauthThreshold = 70;
56 static const int dot11RSNAConfigSATimeout = 60;
59 static inline void wpa_auth_mic_failure_report(
60 struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth, const u8 *addr)
62 if (wpa_auth->cb.mic_failure_report)
63 wpa_auth->cb.mic_failure_report(wpa_auth->cb.ctx, addr);
67 static inline void wpa_auth_set_eapol(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth,
68 const u8 *addr, wpa_eapol_variable var,
71 if (wpa_auth->cb.set_eapol)
72 wpa_auth->cb.set_eapol(wpa_auth->cb.ctx, addr, var, value);
76 static inline int wpa_auth_get_eapol(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth,
77 const u8 *addr, wpa_eapol_variable var)
79 if (wpa_auth->cb.get_eapol == NULL)
81 return wpa_auth->cb.get_eapol(wpa_auth->cb.ctx, addr, var);
85 static inline const u8 * wpa_auth_get_psk(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth,
86 const u8 *addr, const u8 *prev_psk)
88 if (wpa_auth->cb.get_psk == NULL)
90 return wpa_auth->cb.get_psk(wpa_auth->cb.ctx, addr, prev_psk);
94 static inline int wpa_auth_get_msk(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth,
95 const u8 *addr, u8 *msk, size_t *len)
97 if (wpa_auth->cb.get_msk == NULL)
99 return wpa_auth->cb.get_msk(wpa_auth->cb.ctx, addr, msk, len);
103 static inline int wpa_auth_set_key(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth,
105 enum wpa_alg alg, const u8 *addr, int idx,
106 u8 *key, size_t key_len)
108 if (wpa_auth->cb.set_key == NULL)
110 return wpa_auth->cb.set_key(wpa_auth->cb.ctx, vlan_id, alg, addr, idx,
115 static inline int wpa_auth_get_seqnum(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth,
116 const u8 *addr, int idx, u8 *seq)
118 if (wpa_auth->cb.get_seqnum == NULL)
120 return wpa_auth->cb.get_seqnum(wpa_auth->cb.ctx, addr, idx, seq);
125 wpa_auth_send_eapol(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth, const u8 *addr,
126 const u8 *data, size_t data_len, int encrypt)
128 if (wpa_auth->cb.send_eapol == NULL)
130 return wpa_auth->cb.send_eapol(wpa_auth->cb.ctx, addr, data, data_len,
135 int wpa_auth_for_each_sta(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth,
136 int (*cb)(struct wpa_state_machine *sm, void *ctx),
139 if (wpa_auth->cb.for_each_sta == NULL)
141 return wpa_auth->cb.for_each_sta(wpa_auth->cb.ctx, cb, cb_ctx);
145 int wpa_auth_for_each_auth(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth,
146 int (*cb)(struct wpa_authenticator *a, void *ctx),
149 if (wpa_auth->cb.for_each_auth == NULL)
151 return wpa_auth->cb.for_each_auth(wpa_auth->cb.ctx, cb, cb_ctx);
155 void wpa_auth_logger(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth, const u8 *addr,
156 logger_level level, const char *txt)
158 if (wpa_auth->cb.logger == NULL)
160 wpa_auth->cb.logger(wpa_auth->cb.ctx, addr, level, txt);
164 void wpa_auth_vlogger(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth, const u8 *addr,
165 logger_level level, const char *fmt, ...)
171 if (wpa_auth->cb.logger == NULL)
174 maxlen = os_strlen(fmt) + 100;
175 format = os_malloc(maxlen);
180 vsnprintf(format, maxlen, fmt, ap);
183 wpa_auth_logger(wpa_auth, addr, level, format);
189 static void wpa_sta_disconnect(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth,
192 if (wpa_auth->cb.disconnect == NULL)
194 wpa_auth->cb.disconnect(wpa_auth->cb.ctx, addr,
195 WLAN_REASON_PREV_AUTH_NOT_VALID);
199 static int wpa_use_aes_cmac(struct wpa_state_machine *sm)
202 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
203 if (wpa_key_mgmt_ft(sm->wpa_key_mgmt))
205 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
206 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
207 if (wpa_key_mgmt_sha256(sm->wpa_key_mgmt))
209 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
214 static void wpa_rekey_gmk(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
216 struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth = eloop_ctx;
218 if (os_get_random(wpa_auth->group->GMK, WPA_GMK_LEN)) {
219 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to get random data for WPA "
222 wpa_auth_logger(wpa_auth, NULL, LOGGER_DEBUG, "GMK rekeyd");
225 if (wpa_auth->conf.wpa_gmk_rekey) {
226 eloop_register_timeout(wpa_auth->conf.wpa_gmk_rekey, 0,
227 wpa_rekey_gmk, wpa_auth, NULL);
232 static void wpa_rekey_gtk(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
234 struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth = eloop_ctx;
235 struct wpa_group *group;
237 wpa_auth_logger(wpa_auth, NULL, LOGGER_DEBUG, "rekeying GTK");
238 for (group = wpa_auth->group; group; group = group->next) {
239 group->GTKReKey = TRUE;
241 group->changed = FALSE;
242 wpa_group_sm_step(wpa_auth, group);
243 } while (group->changed);
246 if (wpa_auth->conf.wpa_group_rekey) {
247 eloop_register_timeout(wpa_auth->conf.wpa_group_rekey,
248 0, wpa_rekey_gtk, wpa_auth, NULL);
253 static void wpa_rekey_ptk(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
255 struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth = eloop_ctx;
256 struct wpa_state_machine *sm = timeout_ctx;
258 wpa_auth_logger(wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_DEBUG, "rekeying PTK");
259 wpa_request_new_ptk(sm);
264 static int wpa_auth_pmksa_clear_cb(struct wpa_state_machine *sm, void *ctx)
266 if (sm->pmksa == ctx)
272 static void wpa_auth_pmksa_free_cb(struct rsn_pmksa_cache_entry *entry,
275 struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth = ctx;
276 wpa_auth_for_each_sta(wpa_auth, wpa_auth_pmksa_clear_cb, entry);
280 static void wpa_group_set_key_len(struct wpa_group *group, int cipher)
283 case WPA_CIPHER_CCMP:
286 case WPA_CIPHER_TKIP:
289 case WPA_CIPHER_WEP104:
292 case WPA_CIPHER_WEP40:
299 static struct wpa_group * wpa_group_init(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth,
302 struct wpa_group *group;
303 u8 buf[ETH_ALEN + 8 + sizeof(group)];
306 group = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct wpa_group));
310 group->GTKAuthenticator = TRUE;
311 group->vlan_id = vlan_id;
313 wpa_group_set_key_len(group, wpa_auth->conf.wpa_group);
315 /* Counter = PRF-256(Random number, "Init Counter",
316 * Local MAC Address || Time)
318 os_memcpy(buf, wpa_auth->addr, ETH_ALEN);
319 wpa_get_ntp_timestamp(buf + ETH_ALEN);
320 os_memcpy(buf + ETH_ALEN + 8, &group, sizeof(group));
321 if (os_get_random(rkey, sizeof(rkey)) ||
322 os_get_random(group->GMK, WPA_GMK_LEN)) {
323 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to get random data for WPA "
329 sha1_prf(rkey, sizeof(rkey), "Init Counter", buf, sizeof(buf),
330 group->Counter, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
333 wpa_group_sm_step(wpa_auth, group);
334 group->GInit = FALSE;
335 wpa_group_sm_step(wpa_auth, group);
342 * wpa_init - Initialize WPA authenticator
343 * @addr: Authenticator address
344 * @conf: Configuration for WPA authenticator
345 * @cb: Callback functions for WPA authenticator
346 * Returns: Pointer to WPA authenticator data or %NULL on failure
348 struct wpa_authenticator * wpa_init(const u8 *addr,
349 struct wpa_auth_config *conf,
350 struct wpa_auth_callbacks *cb)
352 struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth;
354 wpa_auth = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct wpa_authenticator));
355 if (wpa_auth == NULL)
357 os_memcpy(wpa_auth->addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
358 os_memcpy(&wpa_auth->conf, conf, sizeof(*conf));
359 os_memcpy(&wpa_auth->cb, cb, sizeof(*cb));
361 if (wpa_auth_gen_wpa_ie(wpa_auth)) {
362 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not generate WPA IE.");
367 wpa_auth->group = wpa_group_init(wpa_auth, 0);
368 if (wpa_auth->group == NULL) {
369 os_free(wpa_auth->wpa_ie);
374 wpa_auth->pmksa = pmksa_cache_auth_init(wpa_auth_pmksa_free_cb,
376 if (wpa_auth->pmksa == NULL) {
377 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "PMKSA cache initialization failed.");
378 os_free(wpa_auth->wpa_ie);
383 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
384 wpa_auth->ft_pmk_cache = wpa_ft_pmk_cache_init();
385 if (wpa_auth->ft_pmk_cache == NULL) {
386 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "FT PMK cache initialization failed.");
387 os_free(wpa_auth->wpa_ie);
388 pmksa_cache_auth_deinit(wpa_auth->pmksa);
392 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
394 if (wpa_auth->conf.wpa_gmk_rekey) {
395 eloop_register_timeout(wpa_auth->conf.wpa_gmk_rekey, 0,
396 wpa_rekey_gmk, wpa_auth, NULL);
399 if (wpa_auth->conf.wpa_group_rekey) {
400 eloop_register_timeout(wpa_auth->conf.wpa_group_rekey, 0,
401 wpa_rekey_gtk, wpa_auth, NULL);
409 * wpa_deinit - Deinitialize WPA authenticator
410 * @wpa_auth: Pointer to WPA authenticator data from wpa_init()
412 void wpa_deinit(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth)
414 struct wpa_group *group, *prev;
416 eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_rekey_gmk, wpa_auth, NULL);
417 eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_rekey_gtk, wpa_auth, NULL);
419 #ifdef CONFIG_PEERKEY
420 while (wpa_auth->stsl_negotiations)
421 wpa_stsl_remove(wpa_auth, wpa_auth->stsl_negotiations);
422 #endif /* CONFIG_PEERKEY */
424 pmksa_cache_auth_deinit(wpa_auth->pmksa);
426 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
427 wpa_ft_pmk_cache_deinit(wpa_auth->ft_pmk_cache);
428 wpa_auth->ft_pmk_cache = NULL;
429 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
431 os_free(wpa_auth->wpa_ie);
433 group = wpa_auth->group;
445 * wpa_reconfig - Update WPA authenticator configuration
446 * @wpa_auth: Pointer to WPA authenticator data from wpa_init()
447 * @conf: Configuration for WPA authenticator
449 int wpa_reconfig(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth,
450 struct wpa_auth_config *conf)
452 struct wpa_group *group;
453 if (wpa_auth == NULL)
456 os_memcpy(&wpa_auth->conf, conf, sizeof(*conf));
457 if (wpa_auth_gen_wpa_ie(wpa_auth)) {
458 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Could not generate WPA IE.");
463 * Reinitialize GTK to make sure it is suitable for the new
466 group = wpa_auth->group;
467 wpa_group_set_key_len(group, wpa_auth->conf.wpa_group);
469 wpa_group_sm_step(wpa_auth, group);
470 group->GInit = FALSE;
471 wpa_group_sm_step(wpa_auth, group);
477 struct wpa_state_machine *
478 wpa_auth_sta_init(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth, const u8 *addr)
480 struct wpa_state_machine *sm;
482 sm = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct wpa_state_machine));
485 os_memcpy(sm->addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
487 sm->wpa_auth = wpa_auth;
488 sm->group = wpa_auth->group;
494 int wpa_auth_sta_associated(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth,
495 struct wpa_state_machine *sm)
497 if (wpa_auth == NULL || !wpa_auth->conf.wpa || sm == NULL)
500 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
501 if (sm->ft_completed) {
502 wpa_auth_logger(wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_DEBUG,
503 "FT authentication already completed - do not "
504 "start 4-way handshake");
507 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
510 os_memset(&sm->key_replay, 0, sizeof(sm->key_replay));
511 sm->ReAuthenticationRequest = TRUE;
512 return wpa_sm_step(sm);
515 wpa_auth_logger(wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_DEBUG,
516 "start authentication");
520 if (wpa_sm_step(sm) == 1)
521 return 1; /* should not really happen */
523 sm->AuthenticationRequest = TRUE;
524 return wpa_sm_step(sm);
528 void wpa_auth_sta_no_wpa(struct wpa_state_machine *sm)
530 /* WPA/RSN was not used - clear WPA state. This is needed if the STA
531 * reassociates back to the same AP while the previous entry for the
532 * STA has not yet been removed. */
536 sm->wpa_key_mgmt = 0;
540 static void wpa_free_sta_sm(struct wpa_state_machine *sm)
542 os_free(sm->last_rx_eapol_key);
548 void wpa_auth_sta_deinit(struct wpa_state_machine *sm)
553 if (sm->wpa_auth->conf.wpa_strict_rekey && sm->has_GTK) {
554 wpa_auth_logger(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_DEBUG,
555 "strict rekeying - force GTK rekey since STA "
557 eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_rekey_gtk, sm->wpa_auth, NULL);
558 eloop_register_timeout(0, 500000, wpa_rekey_gtk, sm->wpa_auth,
562 eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_send_eapol_timeout, sm->wpa_auth, sm);
563 eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_sm_call_step, sm, NULL);
564 eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_rekey_ptk, sm->wpa_auth, sm);
565 if (sm->in_step_loop) {
566 /* Must not free state machine while wpa_sm_step() is running.
567 * Freeing will be completed in the end of wpa_sm_step(). */
568 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPA: Registering pending STA state "
569 "machine deinit for " MACSTR, MAC2STR(sm->addr));
570 sm->pending_deinit = 1;
576 static void wpa_request_new_ptk(struct wpa_state_machine *sm)
581 sm->PTKRequest = TRUE;
586 static int wpa_replay_counter_valid(struct wpa_state_machine *sm,
587 const u8 *replay_counter)
590 for (i = 0; i < RSNA_MAX_EAPOL_RETRIES; i++) {
591 if (!sm->key_replay[i].valid)
593 if (os_memcmp(replay_counter, sm->key_replay[i].counter,
594 WPA_REPLAY_COUNTER_LEN) == 0)
601 void wpa_receive(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth,
602 struct wpa_state_machine *sm,
603 u8 *data, size_t data_len)
605 struct ieee802_1x_hdr *hdr;
606 struct wpa_eapol_key *key;
607 u16 key_info, key_data_length;
608 enum { PAIRWISE_2, PAIRWISE_4, GROUP_2, REQUEST,
609 SMK_M1, SMK_M3, SMK_ERROR } msg;
611 struct wpa_eapol_ie_parse kde;
613 const u8 *eapol_key_ie;
614 size_t eapol_key_ie_len;
616 if (wpa_auth == NULL || !wpa_auth->conf.wpa || sm == NULL)
619 if (data_len < sizeof(*hdr) + sizeof(*key))
622 hdr = (struct ieee802_1x_hdr *) data;
623 key = (struct wpa_eapol_key *) (hdr + 1);
624 key_info = WPA_GET_BE16(key->key_info);
625 key_data_length = WPA_GET_BE16(key->key_data_length);
626 if (key_data_length > data_len - sizeof(*hdr) - sizeof(*key)) {
627 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "WPA: Invalid EAPOL-Key frame - "
628 "key_data overflow (%d > %lu)",
630 (unsigned long) (data_len - sizeof(*hdr) -
635 if (sm->wpa == WPA_VERSION_WPA2) {
636 if (key->type != EAPOL_KEY_TYPE_RSN) {
637 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Ignore EAPOL-Key with "
638 "unexpected type %d in RSN mode",
643 if (key->type != EAPOL_KEY_TYPE_WPA) {
644 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Ignore EAPOL-Key with "
645 "unexpected type %d in WPA mode",
651 /* FIX: verify that the EAPOL-Key frame was encrypted if pairwise keys
654 if ((key_info & (WPA_KEY_INFO_SMK_MESSAGE | WPA_KEY_INFO_REQUEST)) ==
655 (WPA_KEY_INFO_SMK_MESSAGE | WPA_KEY_INFO_REQUEST)) {
656 if (key_info & WPA_KEY_INFO_ERROR) {
658 msgtxt = "SMK Error";
663 } else if (key_info & WPA_KEY_INFO_SMK_MESSAGE) {
666 } else if (key_info & WPA_KEY_INFO_REQUEST) {
669 } else if (!(key_info & WPA_KEY_INFO_KEY_TYPE)) {
671 msgtxt = "2/2 Group";
672 } else if (key_data_length == 0) {
674 msgtxt = "4/4 Pairwise";
677 msgtxt = "2/4 Pairwise";
680 /* TODO: key_info type validation for PeerKey */
681 if (msg == REQUEST || msg == PAIRWISE_2 || msg == PAIRWISE_4 ||
683 u16 ver = key_info & WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_MASK;
684 if (sm->pairwise == WPA_CIPHER_CCMP) {
685 if (wpa_use_aes_cmac(sm) &&
686 ver != WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_AES_128_CMAC) {
687 wpa_auth_logger(wpa_auth, sm->addr,
689 "advertised support for "
690 "AES-128-CMAC, but did not "
695 if (!wpa_use_aes_cmac(sm) &&
696 ver != WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_HMAC_SHA1_AES) {
697 wpa_auth_logger(wpa_auth, sm->addr,
699 "did not use HMAC-SHA1-AES "
706 if (key_info & WPA_KEY_INFO_REQUEST) {
707 if (sm->req_replay_counter_used &&
708 os_memcmp(key->replay_counter, sm->req_replay_counter,
709 WPA_REPLAY_COUNTER_LEN) <= 0) {
710 wpa_auth_logger(wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_WARNING,
711 "received EAPOL-Key request with "
717 if (!(key_info & WPA_KEY_INFO_REQUEST) &&
718 !wpa_replay_counter_valid(sm, key->replay_counter)) {
720 wpa_auth_vlogger(wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_INFO,
721 "received EAPOL-Key %s with unexpected "
722 "replay counter", msgtxt);
723 for (i = 0; i < RSNA_MAX_EAPOL_RETRIES; i++) {
724 if (!sm->key_replay[i].valid)
726 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "pending replay counter",
727 sm->key_replay[i].counter,
728 WPA_REPLAY_COUNTER_LEN);
730 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "received replay counter",
731 key->replay_counter, WPA_REPLAY_COUNTER_LEN);
737 if (sm->wpa_ptk_state != WPA_PTK_PTKSTART &&
738 sm->wpa_ptk_state != WPA_PTK_PTKCALCNEGOTIATING) {
739 wpa_auth_vlogger(wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_INFO,
740 "received EAPOL-Key msg 2/4 in "
741 "invalid state (%d) - dropped",
745 if (wpa_parse_kde_ies((u8 *) (key + 1), key_data_length,
747 wpa_auth_vlogger(wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_INFO,
748 "received EAPOL-Key msg 2/4 with "
749 "invalid Key Data contents");
753 eapol_key_ie = kde.rsn_ie;
754 eapol_key_ie_len = kde.rsn_ie_len;
756 eapol_key_ie = kde.wpa_ie;
757 eapol_key_ie_len = kde.wpa_ie_len;
759 ft = sm->wpa == WPA_VERSION_WPA2 &&
760 wpa_key_mgmt_ft(sm->wpa_key_mgmt);
761 if (sm->wpa_ie == NULL ||
762 wpa_compare_rsn_ie(ft,
763 sm->wpa_ie, sm->wpa_ie_len,
764 eapol_key_ie, eapol_key_ie_len)) {
765 wpa_auth_logger(wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_INFO,
766 "WPA IE from (Re)AssocReq did not "
767 "match with msg 2/4");
769 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WPA IE in AssocReq",
770 sm->wpa_ie, sm->wpa_ie_len);
772 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WPA IE in msg 2/4",
773 eapol_key_ie, eapol_key_ie_len);
774 /* MLME-DEAUTHENTICATE.request */
775 wpa_sta_disconnect(wpa_auth, sm->addr);
778 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
780 struct wpa_ie_data ie;
781 if (wpa_parse_wpa_ie_rsn(kde.rsn_ie, kde.rsn_ie_len,
783 ie.num_pmkid != 1 || ie.pmkid == NULL) {
784 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: No PMKR1Name in "
785 "FT 4-way handshake message 2/4");
786 wpa_sta_disconnect(wpa_auth, sm->addr);
789 os_memcpy(sm->sup_pmk_r1_name, ie.pmkid, PMKID_LEN);
790 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMKR1Name from Supplicant",
791 sm->sup_pmk_r1_name, PMKID_LEN);
793 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
796 if (sm->wpa_ptk_state != WPA_PTK_PTKINITNEGOTIATING ||
798 wpa_auth_vlogger(wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_INFO,
799 "received EAPOL-Key msg 4/4 in "
800 "invalid state (%d) - dropped",
806 if (sm->wpa_ptk_group_state != WPA_PTK_GROUP_REKEYNEGOTIATING
808 wpa_auth_vlogger(wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_INFO,
809 "received EAPOL-Key msg 2/2 in "
810 "invalid state (%d) - dropped",
811 sm->wpa_ptk_group_state);
815 #ifdef CONFIG_PEERKEY
819 if (!wpa_auth->conf.peerkey) {
820 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RSN: SMK M1/M3/Error, but "
821 "PeerKey use disabled - ignoring message");
824 if (!sm->PTK_valid) {
825 wpa_auth_logger(wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_INFO,
826 "received EAPOL-Key msg SMK in "
827 "invalid state - dropped");
831 #else /* CONFIG_PEERKEY */
835 return; /* STSL disabled - ignore SMK messages */
836 #endif /* CONFIG_PEERKEY */
841 wpa_auth_vlogger(wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_DEBUG,
842 "received EAPOL-Key frame (%s)", msgtxt);
844 if (key_info & WPA_KEY_INFO_ACK) {
845 wpa_auth_logger(wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_INFO,
846 "received invalid EAPOL-Key: Key Ack set");
850 if (!(key_info & WPA_KEY_INFO_MIC)) {
851 wpa_auth_logger(wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_INFO,
852 "received invalid EAPOL-Key: Key MIC not set");
856 sm->MICVerified = FALSE;
858 if (wpa_verify_key_mic(&sm->PTK, data, data_len)) {
859 wpa_auth_logger(wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_INFO,
860 "received EAPOL-Key with invalid MIC");
863 sm->MICVerified = TRUE;
864 eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_send_eapol_timeout, wpa_auth, sm);
867 if (key_info & WPA_KEY_INFO_REQUEST) {
868 if (sm->MICVerified) {
869 sm->req_replay_counter_used = 1;
870 os_memcpy(sm->req_replay_counter, key->replay_counter,
871 WPA_REPLAY_COUNTER_LEN);
873 wpa_auth_logger(wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_INFO,
874 "received EAPOL-Key request with "
880 * TODO: should decrypt key data field if encryption was used;
881 * even though MAC address KDE is not normally encrypted,
882 * supplicant is allowed to encrypt it.
884 if (msg == SMK_ERROR) {
885 #ifdef CONFIG_PEERKEY
886 wpa_smk_error(wpa_auth, sm, key);
887 #endif /* CONFIG_PEERKEY */
889 } else if (key_info & WPA_KEY_INFO_ERROR) {
890 /* Supplicant reported a Michael MIC error */
891 wpa_auth_logger(wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_INFO,
892 "received EAPOL-Key Error Request "
893 "(STA detected Michael MIC failure)");
894 wpa_auth_mic_failure_report(wpa_auth, sm->addr);
895 sm->dot11RSNAStatsTKIPRemoteMICFailures++;
896 wpa_auth->dot11RSNAStatsTKIPRemoteMICFailures++;
897 /* Error report is not a request for a new key
898 * handshake, but since Authenticator may do it, let's
899 * change the keys now anyway. */
900 wpa_request_new_ptk(sm);
901 } else if (key_info & WPA_KEY_INFO_KEY_TYPE) {
902 wpa_auth_logger(wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_INFO,
903 "received EAPOL-Key Request for new "
905 wpa_request_new_ptk(sm);
906 #ifdef CONFIG_PEERKEY
907 } else if (msg == SMK_M1) {
908 wpa_smk_m1(wpa_auth, sm, key);
909 #endif /* CONFIG_PEERKEY */
910 } else if (key_data_length > 0 &&
911 wpa_parse_kde_ies((const u8 *) (key + 1),
912 key_data_length, &kde) == 0 &&
915 wpa_auth_logger(wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_INFO,
916 "received EAPOL-Key Request for GTK "
918 /* FIX: why was this triggering PTK rekeying for the
919 * STA that requested Group Key rekeying?? */
920 /* wpa_request_new_ptk(sta->wpa_sm); */
921 eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_rekey_gtk, wpa_auth, NULL);
922 wpa_rekey_gtk(wpa_auth, NULL);
925 /* Do not allow the same key replay counter to be reused. This
926 * does also invalidate all other pending replay counters if
927 * retransmissions were used, i.e., we will only process one of
928 * the pending replies and ignore rest if more than one is
930 sm->key_replay[0].valid = FALSE;
933 #ifdef CONFIG_PEERKEY
935 wpa_smk_m3(wpa_auth, sm, key);
938 #endif /* CONFIG_PEERKEY */
940 os_free(sm->last_rx_eapol_key);
941 sm->last_rx_eapol_key = os_malloc(data_len);
942 if (sm->last_rx_eapol_key == NULL)
944 os_memcpy(sm->last_rx_eapol_key, data, data_len);
945 sm->last_rx_eapol_key_len = data_len;
947 sm->EAPOLKeyReceived = TRUE;
948 sm->EAPOLKeyPairwise = !!(key_info & WPA_KEY_INFO_KEY_TYPE);
949 sm->EAPOLKeyRequest = !!(key_info & WPA_KEY_INFO_REQUEST);
950 os_memcpy(sm->SNonce, key->key_nonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
955 static void wpa_gmk_to_gtk(const u8 *gmk, const u8 *addr, const u8 *gnonce,
956 u8 *gtk, size_t gtk_len)
958 u8 data[ETH_ALEN + WPA_NONCE_LEN];
960 /* GTK = PRF-X(GMK, "Group key expansion", AA || GNonce) */
961 os_memcpy(data, addr, ETH_ALEN);
962 os_memcpy(data + ETH_ALEN, gnonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
964 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
965 sha256_prf(gmk, WPA_GMK_LEN, "Group key expansion",
966 data, sizeof(data), gtk, gtk_len);
967 #else /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
968 sha1_prf(gmk, WPA_GMK_LEN, "Group key expansion",
969 data, sizeof(data), gtk, gtk_len);
970 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
972 wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "GMK", gmk, WPA_GMK_LEN);
973 wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "GTK", gtk, gtk_len);
977 static void wpa_send_eapol_timeout(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
979 struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth = eloop_ctx;
980 struct wpa_state_machine *sm = timeout_ctx;
982 wpa_auth_logger(wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_DEBUG, "EAPOL-Key timeout");
983 sm->TimeoutEvt = TRUE;
988 void __wpa_send_eapol(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth,
989 struct wpa_state_machine *sm, int key_info,
990 const u8 *key_rsc, const u8 *nonce,
991 const u8 *kde, size_t kde_len,
992 int keyidx, int encr, int force_version)
994 struct ieee802_1x_hdr *hdr;
995 struct wpa_eapol_key *key;
998 int key_data_len, pad_len = 0;
1000 int version, pairwise;
1003 len = sizeof(struct ieee802_1x_hdr) + sizeof(struct wpa_eapol_key);
1006 version = force_version;
1007 else if (wpa_use_aes_cmac(sm))
1008 version = WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_AES_128_CMAC;
1009 else if (sm->pairwise == WPA_CIPHER_CCMP)
1010 version = WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_HMAC_SHA1_AES;
1012 version = WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_HMAC_MD5_RC4;
1014 pairwise = key_info & WPA_KEY_INFO_KEY_TYPE;
1016 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPA: Send EAPOL(version=%d secure=%d mic=%d "
1017 "ack=%d install=%d pairwise=%d kde_len=%lu keyidx=%d "
1020 (key_info & WPA_KEY_INFO_SECURE) ? 1 : 0,
1021 (key_info & WPA_KEY_INFO_MIC) ? 1 : 0,
1022 (key_info & WPA_KEY_INFO_ACK) ? 1 : 0,
1023 (key_info & WPA_KEY_INFO_INSTALL) ? 1 : 0,
1024 pairwise, (unsigned long) kde_len, keyidx, encr);
1026 key_data_len = kde_len;
1028 if ((version == WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_HMAC_SHA1_AES ||
1029 version == WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_AES_128_CMAC) && encr) {
1030 pad_len = key_data_len % 8;
1032 pad_len = 8 - pad_len;
1033 key_data_len += pad_len + 8;
1036 len += key_data_len;
1038 hdr = os_zalloc(len);
1041 hdr->version = wpa_auth->conf.eapol_version;
1042 hdr->type = IEEE802_1X_TYPE_EAPOL_KEY;
1043 hdr->length = host_to_be16(len - sizeof(*hdr));
1044 key = (struct wpa_eapol_key *) (hdr + 1);
1046 key->type = sm->wpa == WPA_VERSION_WPA2 ?
1047 EAPOL_KEY_TYPE_RSN : EAPOL_KEY_TYPE_WPA;
1048 key_info |= version;
1049 if (encr && sm->wpa == WPA_VERSION_WPA2)
1050 key_info |= WPA_KEY_INFO_ENCR_KEY_DATA;
1051 if (sm->wpa != WPA_VERSION_WPA2)
1052 key_info |= keyidx << WPA_KEY_INFO_KEY_INDEX_SHIFT;
1053 WPA_PUT_BE16(key->key_info, key_info);
1055 alg = pairwise ? sm->pairwise : wpa_auth->conf.wpa_group;
1057 case WPA_CIPHER_CCMP:
1058 WPA_PUT_BE16(key->key_length, 16);
1060 case WPA_CIPHER_TKIP:
1061 WPA_PUT_BE16(key->key_length, 32);
1063 case WPA_CIPHER_WEP40:
1064 WPA_PUT_BE16(key->key_length, 5);
1066 case WPA_CIPHER_WEP104:
1067 WPA_PUT_BE16(key->key_length, 13);
1070 if (key_info & WPA_KEY_INFO_SMK_MESSAGE)
1071 WPA_PUT_BE16(key->key_length, 0);
1073 /* FIX: STSL: what to use as key_replay_counter? */
1074 for (i = RSNA_MAX_EAPOL_RETRIES - 1; i > 0; i--) {
1075 sm->key_replay[i].valid = sm->key_replay[i - 1].valid;
1076 os_memcpy(sm->key_replay[i].counter,
1077 sm->key_replay[i - 1].counter,
1078 WPA_REPLAY_COUNTER_LEN);
1080 inc_byte_array(sm->key_replay[0].counter, WPA_REPLAY_COUNTER_LEN);
1081 os_memcpy(key->replay_counter, sm->key_replay[0].counter,
1082 WPA_REPLAY_COUNTER_LEN);
1083 sm->key_replay[0].valid = TRUE;
1086 os_memcpy(key->key_nonce, nonce, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
1089 os_memcpy(key->key_rsc, key_rsc, WPA_KEY_RSC_LEN);
1092 os_memcpy(key + 1, kde, kde_len);
1093 WPA_PUT_BE16(key->key_data_length, kde_len);
1094 } else if (encr && kde) {
1095 buf = os_zalloc(key_data_len);
1101 os_memcpy(pos, kde, kde_len);
1107 wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "Plaintext EAPOL-Key Key Data",
1109 if (version == WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_HMAC_SHA1_AES ||
1110 version == WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_AES_128_CMAC) {
1111 if (aes_wrap(sm->PTK.kek, (key_data_len - 8) / 8, buf,
1112 (u8 *) (key + 1))) {
1117 WPA_PUT_BE16(key->key_data_length, key_data_len);
1120 os_memcpy(key->key_iv,
1121 sm->group->Counter + WPA_NONCE_LEN - 16, 16);
1122 inc_byte_array(sm->group->Counter, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
1123 os_memcpy(ek, key->key_iv, 16);
1124 os_memcpy(ek + 16, sm->PTK.kek, 16);
1125 os_memcpy(key + 1, buf, key_data_len);
1126 rc4_skip(ek, 32, 256, (u8 *) (key + 1), key_data_len);
1127 WPA_PUT_BE16(key->key_data_length, key_data_len);
1132 if (key_info & WPA_KEY_INFO_MIC) {
1133 if (!sm->PTK_valid) {
1134 wpa_auth_logger(wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_DEBUG,
1135 "PTK not valid when sending EAPOL-Key "
1140 wpa_eapol_key_mic(sm->PTK.kck, version, (u8 *) hdr, len,
1144 wpa_auth_set_eapol(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, WPA_EAPOL_inc_EapolFramesTx,
1146 wpa_auth_send_eapol(wpa_auth, sm->addr, (u8 *) hdr, len,
1152 static void wpa_send_eapol(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth,
1153 struct wpa_state_machine *sm, int key_info,
1154 const u8 *key_rsc, const u8 *nonce,
1155 const u8 *kde, size_t kde_len,
1156 int keyidx, int encr)
1159 int pairwise = key_info & WPA_KEY_INFO_KEY_TYPE;
1165 __wpa_send_eapol(wpa_auth, sm, key_info, key_rsc, nonce, kde, kde_len,
1168 ctr = pairwise ? sm->TimeoutCtr : sm->GTimeoutCtr;
1170 timeout_ms = eapol_key_timeout_first;
1172 timeout_ms = eapol_key_timeout_subseq;
1173 eloop_register_timeout(timeout_ms / 1000, (timeout_ms % 1000) * 1000,
1174 wpa_send_eapol_timeout, wpa_auth, sm);
1178 static int wpa_verify_key_mic(struct wpa_ptk *PTK, u8 *data, size_t data_len)
1180 struct ieee802_1x_hdr *hdr;
1181 struct wpa_eapol_key *key;
1186 if (data_len < sizeof(*hdr) + sizeof(*key))
1189 hdr = (struct ieee802_1x_hdr *) data;
1190 key = (struct wpa_eapol_key *) (hdr + 1);
1191 key_info = WPA_GET_BE16(key->key_info);
1192 os_memcpy(mic, key->key_mic, 16);
1193 os_memset(key->key_mic, 0, 16);
1194 if (wpa_eapol_key_mic(PTK->kck, key_info & WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_MASK,
1195 data, data_len, key->key_mic) ||
1196 os_memcmp(mic, key->key_mic, 16) != 0)
1198 os_memcpy(key->key_mic, mic, 16);
1203 void wpa_remove_ptk(struct wpa_state_machine *sm)
1205 sm->PTK_valid = FALSE;
1206 os_memset(&sm->PTK, 0, sizeof(sm->PTK));
1207 wpa_auth_set_key(sm->wpa_auth, 0, WPA_ALG_NONE, sm->addr, 0, (u8 *) "",
1209 sm->pairwise_set = FALSE;
1210 eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_rekey_ptk, sm->wpa_auth, sm);
1214 int wpa_auth_sm_event(struct wpa_state_machine *sm, wpa_event event)
1221 wpa_auth_vlogger(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_DEBUG,
1222 "event %d notification", event);
1230 sm->DeauthenticationRequest = TRUE;
1233 case WPA_REAUTH_EAPOL:
1234 if (sm->GUpdateStationKeys) {
1236 * Reauthentication cancels the pending group key
1237 * update for this STA.
1239 sm->group->GKeyDoneStations--;
1240 sm->GUpdateStationKeys = FALSE;
1241 sm->PtkGroupInit = TRUE;
1243 sm->ReAuthenticationRequest = TRUE;
1246 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
1247 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Retry PTK configuration "
1248 "after association");
1249 wpa_ft_install_ptk(sm);
1251 /* Using FT protocol, not WPA auth state machine */
1252 sm->ft_completed = 1;
1254 #else /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
1256 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
1259 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
1260 sm->ft_completed = 0;
1261 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
1263 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
1264 if (sm->mgmt_frame_prot && event == WPA_AUTH)
1266 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
1269 sm->PTK_valid = FALSE;
1270 os_memset(&sm->PTK, 0, sizeof(sm->PTK));
1272 if (event != WPA_REAUTH_EAPOL)
1276 return wpa_sm_step(sm);
1280 static enum wpa_alg wpa_alg_enum(int alg)
1283 case WPA_CIPHER_CCMP:
1284 return WPA_ALG_CCMP;
1285 case WPA_CIPHER_TKIP:
1286 return WPA_ALG_TKIP;
1287 case WPA_CIPHER_WEP104:
1288 case WPA_CIPHER_WEP40:
1291 return WPA_ALG_NONE;
1296 SM_STATE(WPA_PTK, INITIALIZE)
1298 SM_ENTRY_MA(WPA_PTK, INITIALIZE, wpa_ptk);
1300 /* Init flag is not cleared here, so avoid busy
1301 * loop by claiming nothing changed. */
1302 sm->changed = FALSE;
1306 if (sm->GUpdateStationKeys)
1307 sm->group->GKeyDoneStations--;
1308 sm->GUpdateStationKeys = FALSE;
1309 if (sm->wpa == WPA_VERSION_WPA)
1310 sm->PInitAKeys = FALSE;
1311 if (1 /* Unicast cipher supported AND (ESS OR ((IBSS or WDS) and
1312 * Local AA > Remote AA)) */) {
1315 wpa_auth_set_eapol(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, WPA_EAPOL_portEnabled, 0);
1317 wpa_auth_set_eapol(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, WPA_EAPOL_portValid, 0);
1319 if (wpa_key_mgmt_wpa_psk(sm->wpa_key_mgmt)) {
1320 wpa_auth_set_eapol(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr,
1321 WPA_EAPOL_authorized, 0);
1326 SM_STATE(WPA_PTK, DISCONNECT)
1328 SM_ENTRY_MA(WPA_PTK, DISCONNECT, wpa_ptk);
1329 sm->Disconnect = FALSE;
1330 wpa_sta_disconnect(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr);
1334 SM_STATE(WPA_PTK, DISCONNECTED)
1336 SM_ENTRY_MA(WPA_PTK, DISCONNECTED, wpa_ptk);
1337 sm->DeauthenticationRequest = FALSE;
1341 SM_STATE(WPA_PTK, AUTHENTICATION)
1343 SM_ENTRY_MA(WPA_PTK, AUTHENTICATION, wpa_ptk);
1344 os_memset(&sm->PTK, 0, sizeof(sm->PTK));
1345 sm->PTK_valid = FALSE;
1346 wpa_auth_set_eapol(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, WPA_EAPOL_portControl_Auto,
1348 wpa_auth_set_eapol(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, WPA_EAPOL_portEnabled, 1);
1349 sm->AuthenticationRequest = FALSE;
1353 SM_STATE(WPA_PTK, AUTHENTICATION2)
1355 SM_ENTRY_MA(WPA_PTK, AUTHENTICATION2, wpa_ptk);
1356 os_memcpy(sm->ANonce, sm->group->Counter, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
1357 inc_byte_array(sm->group->Counter, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
1358 sm->ReAuthenticationRequest = FALSE;
1359 /* IEEE 802.11i does not clear TimeoutCtr here, but this is more
1360 * logical place than INITIALIZE since AUTHENTICATION2 can be
1361 * re-entered on ReAuthenticationRequest without going through
1367 SM_STATE(WPA_PTK, INITPMK)
1369 u8 msk[2 * PMK_LEN];
1370 size_t len = 2 * PMK_LEN;
1372 SM_ENTRY_MA(WPA_PTK, INITPMK, wpa_ptk);
1373 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
1375 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
1377 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPA: PMK from PMKSA cache");
1378 os_memcpy(sm->PMK, sm->pmksa->pmk, PMK_LEN);
1379 } else if (wpa_auth_get_msk(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, msk, &len) == 0) {
1380 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPA: PMK from EAPOL state machine "
1381 "(len=%lu)", (unsigned long) len);
1382 os_memcpy(sm->PMK, msk, PMK_LEN);
1383 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
1384 if (len >= 2 * PMK_LEN) {
1385 os_memcpy(sm->xxkey, msk + PMK_LEN, PMK_LEN);
1386 sm->xxkey_len = PMK_LEN;
1388 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
1390 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPA: Could not get PMK");
1393 sm->req_replay_counter_used = 0;
1394 /* IEEE 802.11i does not set keyRun to FALSE, but not doing this
1395 * will break reauthentication since EAPOL state machines may not be
1396 * get into AUTHENTICATING state that clears keyRun before WPA state
1397 * machine enters AUTHENTICATION2 state and goes immediately to INITPMK
1398 * state and takes PMK from the previously used AAA Key. This will
1399 * eventually fail in 4-Way Handshake because Supplicant uses PMK
1400 * derived from the new AAA Key. Setting keyRun = FALSE here seems to
1401 * be good workaround for this issue. */
1402 wpa_auth_set_eapol(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, WPA_EAPOL_keyRun, 0);
1406 SM_STATE(WPA_PTK, INITPSK)
1409 SM_ENTRY_MA(WPA_PTK, INITPSK, wpa_ptk);
1410 psk = wpa_auth_get_psk(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, NULL);
1412 os_memcpy(sm->PMK, psk, PMK_LEN);
1413 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
1414 os_memcpy(sm->xxkey, psk, PMK_LEN);
1415 sm->xxkey_len = PMK_LEN;
1416 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
1418 sm->req_replay_counter_used = 0;
1422 SM_STATE(WPA_PTK, PTKSTART)
1424 u8 buf[2 + RSN_SELECTOR_LEN + PMKID_LEN], *pmkid = NULL;
1425 size_t pmkid_len = 0;
1427 SM_ENTRY_MA(WPA_PTK, PTKSTART, wpa_ptk);
1428 sm->PTKRequest = FALSE;
1429 sm->TimeoutEvt = FALSE;
1432 if (sm->TimeoutCtr > (int) dot11RSNAConfigPairwiseUpdateCount) {
1433 /* No point in sending the EAPOL-Key - we will disconnect
1434 * immediately following this. */
1438 wpa_auth_logger(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_DEBUG,
1439 "sending 1/4 msg of 4-Way Handshake");
1441 * TODO: Could add PMKID even with WPA2-PSK, but only if there is only
1442 * one possible PSK for this STA.
1444 if (sm->wpa == WPA_VERSION_WPA2 &&
1445 wpa_key_mgmt_wpa_ieee8021x(sm->wpa_key_mgmt)) {
1447 pmkid_len = 2 + RSN_SELECTOR_LEN + PMKID_LEN;
1448 pmkid[0] = WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC;
1449 pmkid[1] = RSN_SELECTOR_LEN + PMKID_LEN;
1450 RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(&pmkid[2], RSN_KEY_DATA_PMKID);
1452 os_memcpy(&pmkid[2 + RSN_SELECTOR_LEN],
1453 sm->pmksa->pmkid, PMKID_LEN);
1456 * Calculate PMKID since no PMKSA cache entry was
1457 * available with pre-calculated PMKID.
1459 rsn_pmkid(sm->PMK, PMK_LEN, sm->wpa_auth->addr,
1460 sm->addr, &pmkid[2 + RSN_SELECTOR_LEN],
1461 wpa_key_mgmt_sha256(sm->wpa_key_mgmt));
1464 wpa_send_eapol(sm->wpa_auth, sm,
1465 WPA_KEY_INFO_ACK | WPA_KEY_INFO_KEY_TYPE, NULL,
1466 sm->ANonce, pmkid, pmkid_len, 0, 0);
1470 static int wpa_derive_ptk(struct wpa_state_machine *sm, const u8 *pmk,
1471 struct wpa_ptk *ptk)
1473 size_t ptk_len = sm->pairwise == WPA_CIPHER_CCMP ? 48 : 64;
1474 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
1475 if (wpa_key_mgmt_ft(sm->wpa_key_mgmt))
1476 return wpa_auth_derive_ptk_ft(sm, pmk, ptk, ptk_len);
1477 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
1479 wpa_pmk_to_ptk(pmk, PMK_LEN, "Pairwise key expansion",
1480 sm->wpa_auth->addr, sm->addr, sm->ANonce, sm->SNonce,
1481 (u8 *) ptk, ptk_len,
1482 wpa_key_mgmt_sha256(sm->wpa_key_mgmt));
1488 SM_STATE(WPA_PTK, PTKCALCNEGOTIATING)
1492 const u8 *pmk = NULL;
1494 SM_ENTRY_MA(WPA_PTK, PTKCALCNEGOTIATING, wpa_ptk);
1495 sm->EAPOLKeyReceived = FALSE;
1497 /* WPA with IEEE 802.1X: use the derived PMK from EAP
1498 * WPA-PSK: iterate through possible PSKs and select the one matching
1501 if (wpa_key_mgmt_wpa_psk(sm->wpa_key_mgmt)) {
1502 pmk = wpa_auth_get_psk(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, pmk);
1508 wpa_derive_ptk(sm, pmk, &PTK);
1510 if (wpa_verify_key_mic(&PTK, sm->last_rx_eapol_key,
1511 sm->last_rx_eapol_key_len) == 0) {
1516 if (!wpa_key_mgmt_wpa_psk(sm->wpa_key_mgmt))
1521 wpa_auth_logger(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_DEBUG,
1522 "invalid MIC in msg 2/4 of 4-Way Handshake");
1526 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
1527 if (sm->wpa == WPA_VERSION_WPA2 && wpa_key_mgmt_ft(sm->wpa_key_mgmt)) {
1529 * Verify that PMKR1Name from EAPOL-Key message 2/4 matches
1530 * with the value we derived.
1532 if (os_memcmp(sm->sup_pmk_r1_name, sm->pmk_r1_name,
1533 WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN) != 0) {
1534 wpa_auth_logger(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_DEBUG,
1535 "PMKR1Name mismatch in FT 4-way "
1537 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: PMKR1Name from "
1539 sm->sup_pmk_r1_name, WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN);
1540 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "FT: Derived PMKR1Name",
1541 sm->pmk_r1_name, WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN);
1545 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
1547 eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_send_eapol_timeout, sm->wpa_auth, sm);
1549 if (wpa_key_mgmt_wpa_psk(sm->wpa_key_mgmt)) {
1550 /* PSK may have changed from the previous choice, so update
1551 * state machine data based on whatever PSK was selected here.
1553 os_memcpy(sm->PMK, pmk, PMK_LEN);
1556 sm->MICVerified = TRUE;
1558 os_memcpy(&sm->PTK, &PTK, sizeof(PTK));
1559 sm->PTK_valid = TRUE;
1563 SM_STATE(WPA_PTK, PTKCALCNEGOTIATING2)
1565 SM_ENTRY_MA(WPA_PTK, PTKCALCNEGOTIATING2, wpa_ptk);
1570 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
1572 static int ieee80211w_kde_len(struct wpa_state_machine *sm)
1574 if (sm->mgmt_frame_prot) {
1575 return 2 + RSN_SELECTOR_LEN + sizeof(struct wpa_igtk_kde);
1582 static u8 * ieee80211w_kde_add(struct wpa_state_machine *sm, u8 *pos)
1584 struct wpa_igtk_kde igtk;
1585 struct wpa_group *gsm = sm->group;
1587 if (!sm->mgmt_frame_prot)
1590 igtk.keyid[0] = gsm->GN_igtk;
1592 if (gsm->wpa_group_state != WPA_GROUP_SETKEYSDONE ||
1593 wpa_auth_get_seqnum(sm->wpa_auth, NULL, gsm->GN_igtk, igtk.pn) < 0)
1594 os_memset(igtk.pn, 0, sizeof(igtk.pn));
1595 os_memcpy(igtk.igtk, gsm->IGTK[gsm->GN_igtk - 4], WPA_IGTK_LEN);
1596 pos = wpa_add_kde(pos, RSN_KEY_DATA_IGTK,
1597 (const u8 *) &igtk, sizeof(igtk), NULL, 0);
1602 #else /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
1604 static int ieee80211w_kde_len(struct wpa_state_machine *sm)
1610 static u8 * ieee80211w_kde_add(struct wpa_state_machine *sm, u8 *pos)
1615 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
1618 SM_STATE(WPA_PTK, PTKINITNEGOTIATING)
1620 u8 rsc[WPA_KEY_RSC_LEN], *_rsc, *gtk, *kde, *pos;
1621 size_t gtk_len, kde_len;
1622 struct wpa_group *gsm = sm->group;
1624 int wpa_ie_len, secure, keyidx, encr = 0;
1626 SM_ENTRY_MA(WPA_PTK, PTKINITNEGOTIATING, wpa_ptk);
1627 sm->TimeoutEvt = FALSE;
1630 if (sm->TimeoutCtr > (int) dot11RSNAConfigPairwiseUpdateCount) {
1631 /* No point in sending the EAPOL-Key - we will disconnect
1632 * immediately following this. */
1636 /* Send EAPOL(1, 1, 1, Pair, P, RSC, ANonce, MIC(PTK), RSNIE, [MDIE],
1637 GTK[GN], IGTK, [FTIE], [TIE * 2])
1639 os_memset(rsc, 0, WPA_KEY_RSC_LEN);
1640 wpa_auth_get_seqnum(sm->wpa_auth, NULL, gsm->GN, rsc);
1641 /* If FT is used, wpa_auth->wpa_ie includes both RSNIE and MDIE */
1642 wpa_ie = sm->wpa_auth->wpa_ie;
1643 wpa_ie_len = sm->wpa_auth->wpa_ie_len;
1644 if (sm->wpa == WPA_VERSION_WPA &&
1645 (sm->wpa_auth->conf.wpa & WPA_PROTO_RSN) &&
1646 wpa_ie_len > wpa_ie[1] + 2 && wpa_ie[0] == WLAN_EID_RSN) {
1647 /* WPA-only STA, remove RSN IE */
1648 wpa_ie = wpa_ie + wpa_ie[1] + 2;
1649 wpa_ie_len = wpa_ie[1] + 2;
1651 wpa_auth_logger(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_DEBUG,
1652 "sending 3/4 msg of 4-Way Handshake");
1653 if (sm->wpa == WPA_VERSION_WPA2) {
1654 /* WPA2 send GTK in the 4-way handshake */
1656 gtk = gsm->GTK[gsm->GN - 1];
1657 gtk_len = gsm->GTK_len;
1662 /* WPA does not include GTK in msg 3/4 */
1670 kde_len = wpa_ie_len + ieee80211w_kde_len(sm);
1672 kde_len += 2 + RSN_SELECTOR_LEN + 2 + gtk_len;
1673 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
1674 if (wpa_key_mgmt_ft(sm->wpa_key_mgmt)) {
1675 kde_len += 2 + PMKID_LEN; /* PMKR1Name into RSN IE */
1676 kde_len += 300; /* FTIE + 2 * TIE */
1678 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
1679 kde = os_malloc(kde_len);
1684 os_memcpy(pos, wpa_ie, wpa_ie_len);
1686 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
1687 if (wpa_key_mgmt_ft(sm->wpa_key_mgmt)) {
1688 int res = wpa_insert_pmkid(kde, pos - kde, sm->pmk_r1_name);
1690 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "FT: Failed to insert "
1691 "PMKR1Name into RSN IE in EAPOL-Key data");
1697 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
1700 hdr[0] = keyidx & 0x03;
1702 pos = wpa_add_kde(pos, RSN_KEY_DATA_GROUPKEY, hdr, 2,
1705 pos = ieee80211w_kde_add(sm, pos);
1707 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
1708 if (wpa_key_mgmt_ft(sm->wpa_key_mgmt)) {
1710 struct wpa_auth_config *conf;
1712 conf = &sm->wpa_auth->conf;
1713 res = wpa_write_ftie(conf, conf->r0_key_holder,
1714 conf->r0_key_holder_len,
1715 NULL, NULL, pos, kde + kde_len - pos,
1718 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "FT: Failed to insert FTIE "
1719 "into EAPOL-Key Key Data");
1725 /* TIE[ReassociationDeadline] (TU) */
1726 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_TIMEOUT_INTERVAL;
1728 *pos++ = WLAN_TIMEOUT_REASSOC_DEADLINE;
1729 WPA_PUT_LE32(pos, conf->reassociation_deadline);
1732 /* TIE[KeyLifetime] (seconds) */
1733 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_TIMEOUT_INTERVAL;
1735 *pos++ = WLAN_TIMEOUT_KEY_LIFETIME;
1736 WPA_PUT_LE32(pos, conf->r0_key_lifetime * 60);
1739 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
1741 wpa_send_eapol(sm->wpa_auth, sm,
1742 (secure ? WPA_KEY_INFO_SECURE : 0) | WPA_KEY_INFO_MIC |
1743 WPA_KEY_INFO_ACK | WPA_KEY_INFO_INSTALL |
1744 WPA_KEY_INFO_KEY_TYPE,
1745 _rsc, sm->ANonce, kde, pos - kde, keyidx, encr);
1750 SM_STATE(WPA_PTK, PTKINITDONE)
1752 SM_ENTRY_MA(WPA_PTK, PTKINITDONE, wpa_ptk);
1753 sm->EAPOLKeyReceived = FALSE;
1757 if (sm->pairwise == WPA_CIPHER_TKIP) {
1764 if (wpa_auth_set_key(sm->wpa_auth, 0, alg, sm->addr, 0,
1765 sm->PTK.tk1, klen)) {
1766 wpa_sta_disconnect(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr);
1769 /* FIX: MLME-SetProtection.Request(TA, Tx_Rx) */
1770 sm->pairwise_set = TRUE;
1772 if (sm->wpa_auth->conf.wpa_ptk_rekey) {
1773 eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_rekey_ptk, sm->wpa_auth, sm);
1774 eloop_register_timeout(sm->wpa_auth->conf.
1775 wpa_ptk_rekey, 0, wpa_rekey_ptk,
1779 if (wpa_key_mgmt_wpa_psk(sm->wpa_key_mgmt)) {
1780 wpa_auth_set_eapol(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr,
1781 WPA_EAPOL_authorized, 1);
1785 if (0 /* IBSS == TRUE */) {
1787 if (sm->keycount == 2) {
1788 wpa_auth_set_eapol(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr,
1789 WPA_EAPOL_portValid, 1);
1792 wpa_auth_set_eapol(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, WPA_EAPOL_portValid,
1795 wpa_auth_set_eapol(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, WPA_EAPOL_keyAvailable, 0);
1796 wpa_auth_set_eapol(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, WPA_EAPOL_keyDone, 1);
1797 if (sm->wpa == WPA_VERSION_WPA)
1798 sm->PInitAKeys = TRUE;
1801 wpa_auth_vlogger(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_INFO,
1802 "pairwise key handshake completed (%s)",
1803 sm->wpa == WPA_VERSION_WPA ? "WPA" : "RSN");
1805 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
1806 wpa_ft_push_pmk_r1(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr);
1807 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
1813 struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth = sm->wpa_auth;
1816 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, INITIALIZE);
1817 else if (sm->Disconnect
1818 /* || FIX: dot11RSNAConfigSALifetime timeout */)
1819 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, DISCONNECT);
1820 else if (sm->DeauthenticationRequest)
1821 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, DISCONNECTED);
1822 else if (sm->AuthenticationRequest)
1823 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, AUTHENTICATION);
1824 else if (sm->ReAuthenticationRequest)
1825 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, AUTHENTICATION2);
1826 else if (sm->PTKRequest)
1827 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, PTKSTART);
1828 else switch (sm->wpa_ptk_state) {
1829 case WPA_PTK_INITIALIZE:
1831 case WPA_PTK_DISCONNECT:
1832 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, DISCONNECTED);
1834 case WPA_PTK_DISCONNECTED:
1835 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, INITIALIZE);
1837 case WPA_PTK_AUTHENTICATION:
1838 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, AUTHENTICATION2);
1840 case WPA_PTK_AUTHENTICATION2:
1841 if (wpa_key_mgmt_wpa_ieee8021x(sm->wpa_key_mgmt) &&
1842 wpa_auth_get_eapol(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr,
1843 WPA_EAPOL_keyRun) > 0)
1844 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, INITPMK);
1845 else if (wpa_key_mgmt_wpa_psk(sm->wpa_key_mgmt)
1846 /* FIX: && 802.1X::keyRun */)
1847 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, INITPSK);
1849 case WPA_PTK_INITPMK:
1850 if (wpa_auth_get_eapol(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr,
1851 WPA_EAPOL_keyAvailable) > 0)
1852 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, PTKSTART);
1854 wpa_auth->dot11RSNA4WayHandshakeFailures++;
1855 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, DISCONNECT);
1858 case WPA_PTK_INITPSK:
1859 if (wpa_auth_get_psk(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, NULL))
1860 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, PTKSTART);
1862 wpa_auth_logger(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_INFO,
1863 "no PSK configured for the STA");
1864 wpa_auth->dot11RSNA4WayHandshakeFailures++;
1865 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, DISCONNECT);
1868 case WPA_PTK_PTKSTART:
1869 if (sm->EAPOLKeyReceived && !sm->EAPOLKeyRequest &&
1870 sm->EAPOLKeyPairwise)
1871 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, PTKCALCNEGOTIATING);
1872 else if (sm->TimeoutCtr >
1873 (int) dot11RSNAConfigPairwiseUpdateCount) {
1874 wpa_auth->dot11RSNA4WayHandshakeFailures++;
1875 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, DISCONNECT);
1876 } else if (sm->TimeoutEvt)
1877 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, PTKSTART);
1879 case WPA_PTK_PTKCALCNEGOTIATING:
1880 if (sm->MICVerified)
1881 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, PTKCALCNEGOTIATING2);
1882 else if (sm->EAPOLKeyReceived && !sm->EAPOLKeyRequest &&
1883 sm->EAPOLKeyPairwise)
1884 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, PTKCALCNEGOTIATING);
1885 else if (sm->TimeoutEvt)
1886 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, PTKSTART);
1888 case WPA_PTK_PTKCALCNEGOTIATING2:
1889 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, PTKINITNEGOTIATING);
1891 case WPA_PTK_PTKINITNEGOTIATING:
1892 if (sm->EAPOLKeyReceived && !sm->EAPOLKeyRequest &&
1893 sm->EAPOLKeyPairwise && sm->MICVerified)
1894 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, PTKINITDONE);
1895 else if (sm->TimeoutCtr >
1896 (int) dot11RSNAConfigPairwiseUpdateCount) {
1897 wpa_auth->dot11RSNA4WayHandshakeFailures++;
1898 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, DISCONNECT);
1899 } else if (sm->TimeoutEvt)
1900 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK, PTKINITNEGOTIATING);
1902 case WPA_PTK_PTKINITDONE:
1908 SM_STATE(WPA_PTK_GROUP, IDLE)
1910 SM_ENTRY_MA(WPA_PTK_GROUP, IDLE, wpa_ptk_group);
1912 /* Init flag is not cleared here, so avoid busy
1913 * loop by claiming nothing changed. */
1914 sm->changed = FALSE;
1916 sm->GTimeoutCtr = 0;
1920 SM_STATE(WPA_PTK_GROUP, REKEYNEGOTIATING)
1922 u8 rsc[WPA_KEY_RSC_LEN];
1923 struct wpa_group *gsm = sm->group;
1924 u8 *kde, *pos, hdr[2];
1927 SM_ENTRY_MA(WPA_PTK_GROUP, REKEYNEGOTIATING, wpa_ptk_group);
1930 if (sm->GTimeoutCtr > (int) dot11RSNAConfigGroupUpdateCount) {
1931 /* No point in sending the EAPOL-Key - we will disconnect
1932 * immediately following this. */
1936 if (sm->wpa == WPA_VERSION_WPA)
1937 sm->PInitAKeys = FALSE;
1938 sm->TimeoutEvt = FALSE;
1939 /* Send EAPOL(1, 1, 1, !Pair, G, RSC, GNonce, MIC(PTK), GTK[GN]) */
1940 os_memset(rsc, 0, WPA_KEY_RSC_LEN);
1941 if (gsm->wpa_group_state == WPA_GROUP_SETKEYSDONE)
1942 wpa_auth_get_seqnum(sm->wpa_auth, NULL, gsm->GN, rsc);
1943 wpa_auth_logger(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_DEBUG,
1944 "sending 1/2 msg of Group Key Handshake");
1946 if (sm->wpa == WPA_VERSION_WPA2) {
1947 kde_len = 2 + RSN_SELECTOR_LEN + 2 + gsm->GTK_len +
1948 ieee80211w_kde_len(sm);
1949 kde = os_malloc(kde_len);
1954 hdr[0] = gsm->GN & 0x03;
1956 pos = wpa_add_kde(pos, RSN_KEY_DATA_GROUPKEY, hdr, 2,
1957 gsm->GTK[gsm->GN - 1], gsm->GTK_len);
1958 pos = ieee80211w_kde_add(sm, pos);
1960 kde = gsm->GTK[gsm->GN - 1];
1961 pos = kde + gsm->GTK_len;
1964 wpa_send_eapol(sm->wpa_auth, sm,
1965 WPA_KEY_INFO_SECURE | WPA_KEY_INFO_MIC |
1967 (!sm->Pair ? WPA_KEY_INFO_INSTALL : 0),
1968 rsc, gsm->GNonce, kde, pos - kde, gsm->GN, 1);
1969 if (sm->wpa == WPA_VERSION_WPA2)
1974 SM_STATE(WPA_PTK_GROUP, REKEYESTABLISHED)
1976 SM_ENTRY_MA(WPA_PTK_GROUP, REKEYESTABLISHED, wpa_ptk_group);
1977 sm->EAPOLKeyReceived = FALSE;
1978 if (sm->GUpdateStationKeys)
1979 sm->group->GKeyDoneStations--;
1980 sm->GUpdateStationKeys = FALSE;
1981 sm->GTimeoutCtr = 0;
1982 /* FIX: MLME.SetProtection.Request(TA, Tx_Rx) */
1983 wpa_auth_vlogger(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_INFO,
1984 "group key handshake completed (%s)",
1985 sm->wpa == WPA_VERSION_WPA ? "WPA" : "RSN");
1990 SM_STATE(WPA_PTK_GROUP, KEYERROR)
1992 SM_ENTRY_MA(WPA_PTK_GROUP, KEYERROR, wpa_ptk_group);
1993 if (sm->GUpdateStationKeys)
1994 sm->group->GKeyDoneStations--;
1995 sm->GUpdateStationKeys = FALSE;
1996 sm->Disconnect = TRUE;
2000 SM_STEP(WPA_PTK_GROUP)
2002 if (sm->Init || sm->PtkGroupInit) {
2003 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK_GROUP, IDLE);
2004 sm->PtkGroupInit = FALSE;
2005 } else switch (sm->wpa_ptk_group_state) {
2006 case WPA_PTK_GROUP_IDLE:
2007 if (sm->GUpdateStationKeys ||
2008 (sm->wpa == WPA_VERSION_WPA && sm->PInitAKeys))
2009 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK_GROUP, REKEYNEGOTIATING);
2011 case WPA_PTK_GROUP_REKEYNEGOTIATING:
2012 if (sm->EAPOLKeyReceived && !sm->EAPOLKeyRequest &&
2013 !sm->EAPOLKeyPairwise && sm->MICVerified)
2014 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK_GROUP, REKEYESTABLISHED);
2015 else if (sm->GTimeoutCtr >
2016 (int) dot11RSNAConfigGroupUpdateCount)
2017 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK_GROUP, KEYERROR);
2018 else if (sm->TimeoutEvt)
2019 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK_GROUP, REKEYNEGOTIATING);
2021 case WPA_PTK_GROUP_KEYERROR:
2022 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK_GROUP, IDLE);
2024 case WPA_PTK_GROUP_REKEYESTABLISHED:
2025 SM_ENTER(WPA_PTK_GROUP, IDLE);
2031 static int wpa_gtk_update(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth,
2032 struct wpa_group *group)
2036 /* FIX: is this the correct way of getting GNonce? */
2037 os_memcpy(group->GNonce, group->Counter, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
2038 inc_byte_array(group->Counter, WPA_NONCE_LEN);
2039 wpa_gmk_to_gtk(group->GMK, wpa_auth->addr, group->GNonce,
2040 group->GTK[group->GN - 1], group->GTK_len);
2042 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
2043 if (wpa_auth->conf.ieee80211w != NO_MGMT_FRAME_PROTECTION) {
2044 if (os_get_random(group->IGTK[group->GN_igtk - 4],
2045 WPA_IGTK_LEN) < 0) {
2046 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "RSN: Failed to get new random "
2050 wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "IGTK",
2051 group->IGTK[group->GN_igtk - 4], WPA_IGTK_LEN);
2053 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
2059 static void wpa_group_gtk_init(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth,
2060 struct wpa_group *group)
2062 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPA: group state machine entering state "
2063 "GTK_INIT (VLAN-ID %d)", group->vlan_id);
2064 group->changed = FALSE; /* GInit is not cleared here; avoid loop */
2065 group->wpa_group_state = WPA_GROUP_GTK_INIT;
2068 os_memset(group->GTK, 0, sizeof(group->GTK));
2071 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
2074 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
2075 /* GTK[GN] = CalcGTK() */
2076 wpa_gtk_update(wpa_auth, group);
2080 static int wpa_group_update_sta(struct wpa_state_machine *sm, void *ctx)
2082 if (sm->wpa_ptk_state != WPA_PTK_PTKINITDONE) {
2083 wpa_auth_logger(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_DEBUG,
2084 "Not in PTKINITDONE; skip Group Key update");
2087 if (sm->GUpdateStationKeys) {
2089 * This should not really happen, but just in case, make sure
2090 * we do not count the same STA twice in GKeyDoneStations.
2092 wpa_auth_logger(sm->wpa_auth, sm->addr, LOGGER_DEBUG,
2093 "GUpdateStationKeys already set - do not "
2094 "increment GKeyDoneStations");
2096 sm->group->GKeyDoneStations++;
2097 sm->GUpdateStationKeys = TRUE;
2104 static void wpa_group_setkeys(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth,
2105 struct wpa_group *group)
2109 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPA: group state machine entering state "
2110 "SETKEYS (VLAN-ID %d)", group->vlan_id);
2111 group->changed = TRUE;
2112 group->wpa_group_state = WPA_GROUP_SETKEYS;
2113 group->GTKReKey = FALSE;
2115 group->GM = group->GN;
2117 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
2118 tmp = group->GM_igtk;
2119 group->GM_igtk = group->GN_igtk;
2120 group->GN_igtk = tmp;
2121 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
2122 /* "GKeyDoneStations = GNoStations" is done in more robust way by
2123 * counting the STAs that are marked with GUpdateStationKeys instead of
2124 * including all STAs that could be in not-yet-completed state. */
2125 wpa_gtk_update(wpa_auth, group);
2127 wpa_auth_for_each_sta(wpa_auth, wpa_group_update_sta, NULL);
2128 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "wpa_group_setkeys: GKeyDoneStations=%d",
2129 group->GKeyDoneStations);
2133 static void wpa_group_setkeysdone(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth,
2134 struct wpa_group *group)
2136 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPA: group state machine entering state "
2137 "SETKEYSDONE (VLAN-ID %d)", group->vlan_id);
2138 group->changed = TRUE;
2139 group->wpa_group_state = WPA_GROUP_SETKEYSDONE;
2140 wpa_auth_set_key(wpa_auth, group->vlan_id,
2141 wpa_alg_enum(wpa_auth->conf.wpa_group),
2142 NULL, group->GN, group->GTK[group->GN - 1],
2145 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
2146 if (wpa_auth->conf.ieee80211w != NO_MGMT_FRAME_PROTECTION) {
2147 wpa_auth_set_key(wpa_auth, group->vlan_id, WPA_ALG_IGTK,
2148 NULL, group->GN_igtk,
2149 group->IGTK[group->GN_igtk - 4],
2152 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
2156 static void wpa_group_sm_step(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth,
2157 struct wpa_group *group)
2160 wpa_group_gtk_init(wpa_auth, group);
2161 } else if (group->wpa_group_state == WPA_GROUP_GTK_INIT &&
2162 group->GTKAuthenticator) {
2163 wpa_group_setkeysdone(wpa_auth, group);
2164 } else if (group->wpa_group_state == WPA_GROUP_SETKEYSDONE &&
2166 wpa_group_setkeys(wpa_auth, group);
2167 } else if (group->wpa_group_state == WPA_GROUP_SETKEYS) {
2168 if (group->GKeyDoneStations == 0)
2169 wpa_group_setkeysdone(wpa_auth, group);
2170 else if (group->GTKReKey)
2171 wpa_group_setkeys(wpa_auth, group);
2176 static int wpa_sm_step(struct wpa_state_machine *sm)
2181 if (sm->in_step_loop) {
2182 /* This should not happen, but if it does, make sure we do not
2183 * end up freeing the state machine too early by exiting the
2184 * recursive call. */
2185 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "WPA: wpa_sm_step() called recursively");
2189 sm->in_step_loop = 1;
2191 if (sm->pending_deinit)
2194 sm->changed = FALSE;
2195 sm->wpa_auth->group->changed = FALSE;
2197 SM_STEP_RUN(WPA_PTK);
2198 if (sm->pending_deinit)
2200 SM_STEP_RUN(WPA_PTK_GROUP);
2201 if (sm->pending_deinit)
2203 wpa_group_sm_step(sm->wpa_auth, sm->group);
2204 } while (sm->changed || sm->wpa_auth->group->changed);
2205 sm->in_step_loop = 0;
2207 if (sm->pending_deinit) {
2208 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPA: Completing pending STA state "
2209 "machine deinit for " MACSTR, MAC2STR(sm->addr));
2210 wpa_free_sta_sm(sm);
2217 static void wpa_sm_call_step(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
2219 struct wpa_state_machine *sm = eloop_ctx;
2224 void wpa_auth_sm_notify(struct wpa_state_machine *sm)
2228 eloop_register_timeout(0, 0, wpa_sm_call_step, sm, NULL);
2232 void wpa_gtk_rekey(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth)
2235 struct wpa_group *group;
2237 if (wpa_auth == NULL)
2240 group = wpa_auth->group;
2242 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
2244 group->GM = group->GN;
2246 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
2247 tmp = group->GM_igtk;
2248 group->GM_igtk = group->GN_igtk;
2249 group->GN_igtk = tmp;
2250 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
2251 wpa_gtk_update(wpa_auth, group);
2256 static const char * wpa_bool_txt(int bool)
2258 return bool ? "TRUE" : "FALSE";
2262 static int wpa_cipher_bits(int cipher)
2265 case WPA_CIPHER_CCMP:
2267 case WPA_CIPHER_TKIP:
2269 case WPA_CIPHER_WEP104:
2271 case WPA_CIPHER_WEP40:
2279 #define RSN_SUITE "%02x-%02x-%02x-%d"
2280 #define RSN_SUITE_ARG(s) \
2281 ((s) >> 24) & 0xff, ((s) >> 16) & 0xff, ((s) >> 8) & 0xff, (s) & 0xff
2283 int wpa_get_mib(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth, char *buf, size_t buflen)
2286 char pmkid_txt[PMKID_LEN * 2 + 1];
2288 if (wpa_auth == NULL)
2291 ret = os_snprintf(buf + len, buflen - len,
2292 "dot11RSNAOptionImplemented=TRUE\n"
2293 #ifdef CONFIG_RSN_PREAUTH
2294 "dot11RSNAPreauthenticationImplemented=TRUE\n"
2295 #else /* CONFIG_RSN_PREAUTH */
2296 "dot11RSNAPreauthenticationImplemented=FALSE\n"
2297 #endif /* CONFIG_RSN_PREAUTH */
2298 "dot11RSNAEnabled=%s\n"
2299 "dot11RSNAPreauthenticationEnabled=%s\n",
2300 wpa_bool_txt(wpa_auth->conf.wpa & WPA_PROTO_RSN),
2301 wpa_bool_txt(wpa_auth->conf.rsn_preauth));
2302 if (ret < 0 || (size_t) ret >= buflen - len)
2306 wpa_snprintf_hex(pmkid_txt, sizeof(pmkid_txt),
2307 wpa_auth->dot11RSNAPMKIDUsed, PMKID_LEN);
2310 buf + len, buflen - len,
2311 "dot11RSNAConfigVersion=%u\n"
2312 "dot11RSNAConfigPairwiseKeysSupported=9999\n"
2313 /* FIX: dot11RSNAConfigGroupCipher */
2314 /* FIX: dot11RSNAConfigGroupRekeyMethod */
2315 /* FIX: dot11RSNAConfigGroupRekeyTime */
2316 /* FIX: dot11RSNAConfigGroupRekeyPackets */
2317 "dot11RSNAConfigGroupRekeyStrict=%u\n"
2318 "dot11RSNAConfigGroupUpdateCount=%u\n"
2319 "dot11RSNAConfigPairwiseUpdateCount=%u\n"
2320 "dot11RSNAConfigGroupCipherSize=%u\n"
2321 "dot11RSNAConfigPMKLifetime=%u\n"
2322 "dot11RSNAConfigPMKReauthThreshold=%u\n"
2323 "dot11RSNAConfigNumberOfPTKSAReplayCounters=0\n"
2324 "dot11RSNAConfigSATimeout=%u\n"
2325 "dot11RSNAAuthenticationSuiteSelected=" RSN_SUITE "\n"
2326 "dot11RSNAPairwiseCipherSelected=" RSN_SUITE "\n"
2327 "dot11RSNAGroupCipherSelected=" RSN_SUITE "\n"
2328 "dot11RSNAPMKIDUsed=%s\n"
2329 "dot11RSNAAuthenticationSuiteRequested=" RSN_SUITE "\n"
2330 "dot11RSNAPairwiseCipherRequested=" RSN_SUITE "\n"
2331 "dot11RSNAGroupCipherRequested=" RSN_SUITE "\n"
2332 "dot11RSNATKIPCounterMeasuresInvoked=%u\n"
2333 "dot11RSNA4WayHandshakeFailures=%u\n"
2334 "dot11RSNAConfigNumberOfGTKSAReplayCounters=0\n",
2336 !!wpa_auth->conf.wpa_strict_rekey,
2337 dot11RSNAConfigGroupUpdateCount,
2338 dot11RSNAConfigPairwiseUpdateCount,
2339 wpa_cipher_bits(wpa_auth->conf.wpa_group),
2340 dot11RSNAConfigPMKLifetime,
2341 dot11RSNAConfigPMKReauthThreshold,
2342 dot11RSNAConfigSATimeout,
2343 RSN_SUITE_ARG(wpa_auth->dot11RSNAAuthenticationSuiteSelected),
2344 RSN_SUITE_ARG(wpa_auth->dot11RSNAPairwiseCipherSelected),
2345 RSN_SUITE_ARG(wpa_auth->dot11RSNAGroupCipherSelected),
2347 RSN_SUITE_ARG(wpa_auth->dot11RSNAAuthenticationSuiteRequested),
2348 RSN_SUITE_ARG(wpa_auth->dot11RSNAPairwiseCipherRequested),
2349 RSN_SUITE_ARG(wpa_auth->dot11RSNAGroupCipherRequested),
2350 wpa_auth->dot11RSNATKIPCounterMeasuresInvoked,
2351 wpa_auth->dot11RSNA4WayHandshakeFailures);
2352 if (ret < 0 || (size_t) ret >= buflen - len)
2356 /* TODO: dot11RSNAConfigPairwiseCiphersTable */
2357 /* TODO: dot11RSNAConfigAuthenticationSuitesTable */
2360 ret = os_snprintf(buf + len, buflen - len, "hostapdWPAGroupState=%d\n",
2361 wpa_auth->group->wpa_group_state);
2362 if (ret < 0 || (size_t) ret >= buflen - len)
2370 int wpa_get_mib_sta(struct wpa_state_machine *sm, char *buf, size_t buflen)
2378 /* TODO: FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF entry for broadcast/multicast stats */
2380 /* dot11RSNAStatsEntry */
2382 if (sm->wpa == WPA_VERSION_WPA) {
2383 if (sm->pairwise == WPA_CIPHER_CCMP)
2384 pairwise = WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP;
2385 else if (sm->pairwise == WPA_CIPHER_TKIP)
2386 pairwise = WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP;
2387 else if (sm->pairwise == WPA_CIPHER_WEP104)
2388 pairwise = WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104;
2389 else if (sm->pairwise == WPA_CIPHER_WEP40)
2390 pairwise = WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40;
2391 else if (sm->pairwise == WPA_CIPHER_NONE)
2392 pairwise = WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_NONE;
2393 } else if (sm->wpa == WPA_VERSION_WPA2) {
2394 if (sm->pairwise == WPA_CIPHER_CCMP)
2395 pairwise = RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP;
2396 else if (sm->pairwise == WPA_CIPHER_TKIP)
2397 pairwise = RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP;
2398 else if (sm->pairwise == WPA_CIPHER_WEP104)
2399 pairwise = RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104;
2400 else if (sm->pairwise == WPA_CIPHER_WEP40)
2401 pairwise = RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40;
2402 else if (sm->pairwise == WPA_CIPHER_NONE)
2403 pairwise = RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_NONE;
2408 buf + len, buflen - len,
2409 /* TODO: dot11RSNAStatsIndex */
2410 "dot11RSNAStatsSTAAddress=" MACSTR "\n"
2411 "dot11RSNAStatsVersion=1\n"
2412 "dot11RSNAStatsSelectedPairwiseCipher=" RSN_SUITE "\n"
2413 /* TODO: dot11RSNAStatsTKIPICVErrors */
2414 "dot11RSNAStatsTKIPLocalMICFailures=%u\n"
2415 "dot11RSNAStatsTKIPRemoveMICFailures=%u\n"
2416 /* TODO: dot11RSNAStatsCCMPReplays */
2417 /* TODO: dot11RSNAStatsCCMPDecryptErrors */
2418 /* TODO: dot11RSNAStatsTKIPReplays */,
2420 RSN_SUITE_ARG(pairwise),
2421 sm->dot11RSNAStatsTKIPLocalMICFailures,
2422 sm->dot11RSNAStatsTKIPRemoteMICFailures);
2423 if (ret < 0 || (size_t) ret >= buflen - len)
2428 ret = os_snprintf(buf + len, buflen - len,
2429 "hostapdWPAPTKState=%d\n"
2430 "hostapdWPAPTKGroupState=%d\n",
2432 sm->wpa_ptk_group_state);
2433 if (ret < 0 || (size_t) ret >= buflen - len)
2441 void wpa_auth_countermeasures_start(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth)
2444 wpa_auth->dot11RSNATKIPCounterMeasuresInvoked++;
2448 int wpa_auth_pairwise_set(struct wpa_state_machine *sm)
2450 return sm && sm->pairwise_set;
2454 int wpa_auth_get_pairwise(struct wpa_state_machine *sm)
2456 return sm->pairwise;
2460 int wpa_auth_sta_key_mgmt(struct wpa_state_machine *sm)
2464 return sm->wpa_key_mgmt;
2468 int wpa_auth_sta_wpa_version(struct wpa_state_machine *sm)
2476 int wpa_auth_sta_clear_pmksa(struct wpa_state_machine *sm,
2477 struct rsn_pmksa_cache_entry *entry)
2479 if (sm == NULL || sm->pmksa != entry)
2486 struct rsn_pmksa_cache_entry *
2487 wpa_auth_sta_get_pmksa(struct wpa_state_machine *sm)
2489 return sm ? sm->pmksa : NULL;
2493 void wpa_auth_sta_local_mic_failure_report(struct wpa_state_machine *sm)
2496 sm->dot11RSNAStatsTKIPLocalMICFailures++;
2500 const u8 * wpa_auth_get_wpa_ie(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth, size_t *len)
2502 if (wpa_auth == NULL)
2504 *len = wpa_auth->wpa_ie_len;
2505 return wpa_auth->wpa_ie;
2509 int wpa_auth_pmksa_add(struct wpa_state_machine *sm, const u8 *pmk,
2510 int session_timeout, struct eapol_state_machine *eapol)
2512 if (sm == NULL || sm->wpa != WPA_VERSION_WPA2)
2515 if (pmksa_cache_auth_add(sm->wpa_auth->pmksa, pmk, PMK_LEN,
2516 sm->wpa_auth->addr, sm->addr, session_timeout,
2517 eapol, sm->wpa_key_mgmt))
2524 int wpa_auth_pmksa_add_preauth(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth,
2525 const u8 *pmk, size_t len, const u8 *sta_addr,
2526 int session_timeout,
2527 struct eapol_state_machine *eapol)
2529 if (wpa_auth == NULL)
2532 if (pmksa_cache_auth_add(wpa_auth->pmksa, pmk, len, wpa_auth->addr,
2533 sta_addr, session_timeout, eapol,
2534 WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X))
2541 static struct wpa_group *
2542 wpa_auth_add_group(struct wpa_authenticator *wpa_auth, int vlan_id)
2544 struct wpa_group *group;
2546 if (wpa_auth == NULL || wpa_auth->group == NULL)
2549 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPA: Add group state machine for VLAN-ID %d",
2551 group = wpa_group_init(wpa_auth, vlan_id);
2555 group->next = wpa_auth->group->next;
2556 wpa_auth->group->next = group;
2562 int wpa_auth_sta_set_vlan(struct wpa_state_machine *sm, int vlan_id)
2564 struct wpa_group *group;
2566 if (sm == NULL || sm->wpa_auth == NULL)
2569 group = sm->wpa_auth->group;
2571 if (group->vlan_id == vlan_id)
2573 group = group->next;
2576 if (group == NULL) {
2577 group = wpa_auth_add_group(sm->wpa_auth, vlan_id);
2582 if (sm->group == group)
2585 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPA: Moving STA " MACSTR " to use group state "
2586 "machine for VLAN ID %d", MAC2STR(sm->addr), vlan_id);