2 * WPA Supplicant - Basic mesh mode routines
3 * Copyright (c) 2013-2014, cozybit, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6 * See README for more details.
9 #include "utils/includes.h"
11 #include "utils/common.h"
12 #include "utils/eloop.h"
13 #include "utils/uuid.h"
14 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
15 #include "common/wpa_ctrl.h"
16 #include "ap/sta_info.h"
17 #include "ap/hostapd.h"
18 #include "ap/ieee802_11.h"
19 #include "config_ssid.h"
21 #include "wpa_supplicant_i.h"
30 static void wpa_supplicant_mesh_deinit(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
32 wpa_supplicant_mesh_iface_deinit(wpa_s, wpa_s->ifmsh);
34 wpa_s->current_ssid = NULL;
35 os_free(wpa_s->mesh_rsn);
36 wpa_s->mesh_rsn = NULL;
37 /* TODO: leave mesh (stop beacon). This will happen on link down
38 * anyway, so it's not urgent */
42 void wpa_supplicant_mesh_iface_deinit(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
43 struct hostapd_iface *ifmsh)
49 mesh_mpm_deinit(wpa_s, ifmsh);
50 if (ifmsh->mconf->rsn_ie) {
51 ifmsh->mconf->rsn_ie = NULL;
52 /* We cannot free this struct
53 * because wpa_authenticator on
54 * hostapd side is also using it
55 * for now just set to NULL and
56 * let hostapd code free it.
59 os_free(ifmsh->mconf);
63 /* take care of shared data */
64 hostapd_interface_deinit(ifmsh);
65 hostapd_interface_free(ifmsh);
69 static struct mesh_conf * mesh_config_create(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
70 struct wpa_ssid *ssid)
72 struct mesh_conf *conf;
74 conf = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct mesh_conf));
78 os_memcpy(conf->meshid, ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len);
79 conf->meshid_len = ssid->ssid_len;
81 if (ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_SAE)
82 conf->security |= MESH_CONF_SEC_AUTH |
85 conf->security |= MESH_CONF_SEC_NONE;
86 conf->ieee80211w = ssid->ieee80211w;
87 if (conf->ieee80211w == MGMT_FRAME_PROTECTION_DEFAULT) {
88 if (wpa_s->drv_enc & WPA_DRIVER_CAPA_ENC_BIP)
89 conf->ieee80211w = wpa_s->conf->pmf;
91 conf->ieee80211w = NO_MGMT_FRAME_PROTECTION;
93 conf->pairwise_cipher = WPA_CIPHER_CCMP;
94 conf->group_cipher = WPA_CIPHER_CCMP;
95 if (conf->ieee80211w != NO_MGMT_FRAME_PROTECTION)
96 conf->mgmt_group_cipher = WPA_CIPHER_AES_128_CMAC;
99 conf->mesh_pp_id = MESH_PATH_PROTOCOL_HWMP;
100 conf->mesh_pm_id = MESH_PATH_METRIC_AIRTIME;
101 conf->mesh_cc_id = 0;
102 conf->mesh_sp_id = MESH_SYNC_METHOD_NEIGHBOR_OFFSET;
103 conf->mesh_auth_id = (conf->security & MESH_CONF_SEC_AUTH) ? 1 : 0;
104 conf->dot11MeshMaxRetries = ssid->dot11MeshMaxRetries;
105 conf->dot11MeshRetryTimeout = ssid->dot11MeshRetryTimeout;
106 conf->dot11MeshConfirmTimeout = ssid->dot11MeshConfirmTimeout;
107 conf->dot11MeshHoldingTimeout = ssid->dot11MeshHoldingTimeout;
113 static void wpas_mesh_copy_groups(struct hostapd_data *bss,
114 struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
119 for (num_groups = 0; wpa_s->conf->sae_groups[num_groups] > 0;
123 groups_size = (num_groups + 1) * sizeof(wpa_s->conf->sae_groups[0]);
124 bss->conf->sae_groups = os_malloc(groups_size);
125 if (bss->conf->sae_groups)
126 os_memcpy(bss->conf->sae_groups, wpa_s->conf->sae_groups,
131 static int wpa_supplicant_mesh_init(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
132 struct wpa_ssid *ssid)
134 struct hostapd_iface *ifmsh;
135 struct hostapd_data *bss;
136 struct hostapd_config *conf;
137 struct mesh_conf *mconf;
138 int basic_rates_erp[] = { 10, 20, 55, 60, 110, 120, 240, -1 };
139 static int default_groups[] = { 19, 20, 21, 25, 26, -1 };
143 if (!wpa_s->conf->user_mpm) {
144 /* not much for us to do here */
145 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_WARNING,
146 "user_mpm is not enabled in configuration");
150 wpa_s->ifmsh = ifmsh = os_zalloc(sizeof(*wpa_s->ifmsh));
154 ifmsh->drv_flags = wpa_s->drv_flags;
156 ifmsh->bss = os_calloc(wpa_s->ifmsh->num_bss,
157 sizeof(struct hostapd_data *));
161 ifmsh->bss[0] = bss = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct hostapd_data));
165 os_memcpy(bss->own_addr, wpa_s->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
166 bss->driver = wpa_s->driver;
167 bss->drv_priv = wpa_s->drv_priv;
169 bss->mesh_sta_free_cb = mesh_mpm_free_sta;
170 wpa_s->assoc_freq = ssid->frequency;
171 wpa_s->current_ssid = ssid;
173 /* setup an AP config for auth processing */
174 conf = hostapd_config_defaults();
178 bss->conf = *conf->bss;
179 bss->conf->start_disabled = 1;
180 bss->conf->mesh = MESH_ENABLED;
181 bss->conf->ap_max_inactivity = wpa_s->conf->mesh_max_inactivity;
185 ifmsh->bss[0]->max_plinks = wpa_s->conf->max_peer_links;
186 ifmsh->bss[0]->dot11RSNASAERetransPeriod =
187 wpa_s->conf->dot11RSNASAERetransPeriod;
188 os_strlcpy(bss->conf->iface, wpa_s->ifname, sizeof(bss->conf->iface));
190 mconf = mesh_config_create(wpa_s, ssid);
193 ifmsh->mconf = mconf;
195 /* need conf->hw_mode for supported rates. */
196 conf->hw_mode = ieee80211_freq_to_chan(ssid->frequency, &conf->channel);
197 if (conf->hw_mode == NUM_HOSTAPD_MODES) {
198 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Unsupported mesh mode frequency: %d MHz",
203 conf->secondary_channel = ssid->ht40;
204 if (conf->hw_mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A && ssid->vht) {
205 conf->vht_oper_chwidth = ssid->max_oper_chwidth;
206 switch (conf->vht_oper_chwidth) {
207 case VHT_CHANWIDTH_80MHZ:
208 case VHT_CHANWIDTH_80P80MHZ:
209 ieee80211_freq_to_chan(
211 &conf->vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx);
212 conf->vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx += ssid->ht40 * 2;
214 case VHT_CHANWIDTH_160MHZ:
215 ieee80211_freq_to_chan(
217 &conf->vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx);
218 conf->vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx += ssid->ht40 * 2;
219 conf->vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx += 40 / 5;
222 ieee80211_freq_to_chan(ssid->vht_center_freq2,
223 &conf->vht_oper_centr_freq_seg1_idx);
226 if (ssid->mesh_basic_rates == NULL) {
228 * XXX: Hack! This is so an MPM which correctly sets the ERP
229 * mandatory rates as BSSBasicRateSet doesn't reject us. We
230 * could add a new hw_mode HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G_ERP, but
231 * this is way easier. This also makes our BSSBasicRateSet
232 * advertised in beacons match the one in peering frames, sigh.
234 if (conf->hw_mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G) {
235 conf->basic_rates = os_malloc(sizeof(basic_rates_erp));
236 if (!conf->basic_rates)
238 os_memcpy(conf->basic_rates, basic_rates_erp,
239 sizeof(basic_rates_erp));
244 if (ssid->mesh_basic_rates[rate_len] < 1)
248 conf->basic_rates = os_calloc(rate_len + 1, sizeof(int));
249 if (conf->basic_rates == NULL)
251 os_memcpy(conf->basic_rates, ssid->mesh_basic_rates,
252 rate_len * sizeof(int));
253 conf->basic_rates[rate_len] = -1;
256 if (hostapd_setup_interface(ifmsh)) {
257 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
258 "Failed to initialize hostapd interface for mesh");
262 if (wpa_drv_init_mesh(wpa_s)) {
263 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_ERROR, "Failed to init mesh in driver");
267 if (mconf->security != MESH_CONF_SEC_NONE) {
268 if (ssid->passphrase == NULL) {
269 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
270 "mesh: Passphrase for SAE not configured");
274 bss->conf->wpa = ssid->proto;
275 bss->conf->wpa_key_mgmt = ssid->key_mgmt;
277 if (wpa_s->conf->sae_groups &&
278 wpa_s->conf->sae_groups[0] > 0) {
279 wpas_mesh_copy_groups(bss, wpa_s);
281 bss->conf->sae_groups =
282 os_malloc(sizeof(default_groups));
283 if (!bss->conf->sae_groups)
285 os_memcpy(bss->conf->sae_groups, default_groups,
286 sizeof(default_groups));
289 len = os_strlen(ssid->passphrase);
290 bss->conf->ssid.wpa_passphrase =
291 dup_binstr(ssid->passphrase, len);
293 wpa_s->mesh_rsn = mesh_rsn_auth_init(wpa_s, mconf);
294 if (!wpa_s->mesh_rsn)
298 wpa_supplicant_conf_ap_ht(wpa_s, ssid, conf);
302 wpa_supplicant_mesh_deinit(wpa_s);
307 void wpa_mesh_notify_peer(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, const u8 *addr,
308 const u8 *ies, size_t ie_len)
310 struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
312 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO,
313 "new peer notification for " MACSTR, MAC2STR(addr));
315 if (ieee802_11_parse_elems(ies, ie_len, &elems, 0) == ParseFailed) {
316 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "Could not parse beacon from " MACSTR,
320 wpa_mesh_new_mesh_peer(wpa_s, addr, &elems);
324 void wpa_supplicant_mesh_add_scan_ie(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
325 struct wpabuf **extra_ie)
327 /* EID + 0-length (wildcard) mesh-id */
330 if (wpabuf_resize(extra_ie, ielen) == 0) {
331 wpabuf_put_u8(*extra_ie, WLAN_EID_MESH_ID);
332 wpabuf_put_u8(*extra_ie, 0);
337 int wpa_supplicant_join_mesh(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
338 struct wpa_ssid *ssid)
340 struct wpa_driver_mesh_join_params params;
343 if (!ssid || !ssid->ssid || !ssid->ssid_len || !ssid->frequency) {
348 wpa_supplicant_mesh_deinit(wpa_s);
350 wpa_s->pairwise_cipher = WPA_CIPHER_NONE;
351 wpa_s->group_cipher = WPA_CIPHER_NONE;
352 wpa_s->mgmt_group_cipher = 0;
354 os_memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(params));
355 params.meshid = ssid->ssid;
356 params.meshid_len = ssid->ssid_len;
357 ibss_mesh_setup_freq(wpa_s, ssid, ¶ms.freq);
358 wpa_s->mesh_ht_enabled = !!params.freq.ht_enabled;
359 wpa_s->mesh_vht_enabled = !!params.freq.vht_enabled;
360 if (params.freq.ht_enabled && params.freq.sec_channel_offset)
361 ssid->ht40 = params.freq.sec_channel_offset;
362 if (wpa_s->mesh_vht_enabled) {
364 switch (params.freq.bandwidth) {
366 if (params.freq.center_freq2) {
367 ssid->max_oper_chwidth = VHT_CHANWIDTH_80P80MHZ;
368 ssid->vht_center_freq2 =
369 params.freq.center_freq2;
371 ssid->max_oper_chwidth = VHT_CHANWIDTH_80MHZ;
375 ssid->max_oper_chwidth = VHT_CHANWIDTH_160MHZ;
378 ssid->max_oper_chwidth = VHT_CHANWIDTH_USE_HT;
382 if (ssid->beacon_int > 0)
383 params.beacon_int = ssid->beacon_int;
384 else if (wpa_s->conf->beacon_int > 0)
385 params.beacon_int = wpa_s->conf->beacon_int;
386 params.max_peer_links = wpa_s->conf->max_peer_links;
388 if (ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_SAE) {
389 params.flags |= WPA_DRIVER_MESH_FLAG_SAE_AUTH;
390 params.flags |= WPA_DRIVER_MESH_FLAG_AMPE;
391 wpa_s->conf->user_mpm = 1;
394 if (wpa_s->conf->user_mpm) {
395 params.flags |= WPA_DRIVER_MESH_FLAG_USER_MPM;
396 params.conf.flags &= ~WPA_DRIVER_MESH_CONF_FLAG_AUTO_PLINKS;
398 params.flags |= WPA_DRIVER_MESH_FLAG_DRIVER_MPM;
399 params.conf.flags |= WPA_DRIVER_MESH_CONF_FLAG_AUTO_PLINKS;
401 params.conf.peer_link_timeout = wpa_s->conf->mesh_max_inactivity;
403 if (wpa_supplicant_mesh_init(wpa_s, ssid)) {
404 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_ERROR, "Failed to init mesh");
405 wpa_drv_leave_mesh(wpa_s);
410 if (ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_SAE) {
411 wpa_s->pairwise_cipher = wpa_s->mesh_rsn->pairwise_cipher;
412 wpa_s->group_cipher = wpa_s->mesh_rsn->group_cipher;
413 wpa_s->mgmt_group_cipher = wpa_s->mesh_rsn->mgmt_group_cipher;
417 params.ies = wpa_s->ifmsh->mconf->rsn_ie;
418 params.ie_len = wpa_s->ifmsh->mconf->rsn_ie_len;
419 params.basic_rates = wpa_s->ifmsh->basic_rates;
422 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "joining mesh %s",
423 wpa_ssid_txt(ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len));
424 ret = wpa_drv_join_mesh(wpa_s, ¶ms);
426 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_ERROR, "mesh join error=%d", ret);
428 /* hostapd sets the interface down until we associate */
429 wpa_drv_set_operstate(wpa_s, 1);
436 int wpa_supplicant_leave_mesh(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
440 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "leaving mesh");
442 /* Need to send peering close messages first */
443 wpa_supplicant_mesh_deinit(wpa_s);
445 ret = wpa_drv_leave_mesh(wpa_s);
447 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_ERROR, "mesh leave error=%d", ret);
449 wpa_drv_set_operstate(wpa_s, 1);
455 static int mesh_attr_text(const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len, char *buf, char *end)
457 struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
458 char *mesh_id, *pos = buf;
459 u8 *bss_basic_rate_set;
460 int bss_basic_rate_set_len, ret, i;
462 if (ieee802_11_parse_elems(ies, ies_len, &elems, 0) == ParseFailed)
465 if (elems.mesh_id_len < 1)
468 mesh_id = os_malloc(elems.mesh_id_len + 1);
472 os_memcpy(mesh_id, elems.mesh_id, elems.mesh_id_len);
473 mesh_id[elems.mesh_id_len] = '\0';
474 ret = os_snprintf(pos, end - pos, "mesh_id=%s\n", mesh_id);
476 if (os_snprintf_error(end - pos, ret))
480 if (elems.mesh_config_len > 6) {
481 ret = os_snprintf(pos, end - pos,
482 "active_path_selection_protocol_id=0x%02x\n"
483 "active_path_selection_metric_id=0x%02x\n"
484 "congestion_control_mode_id=0x%02x\n"
485 "synchronization_method_id=0x%02x\n"
486 "authentication_protocol_id=0x%02x\n"
487 "mesh_formation_info=0x%02x\n"
488 "mesh_capability=0x%02x\n",
489 elems.mesh_config[0], elems.mesh_config[1],
490 elems.mesh_config[2], elems.mesh_config[3],
491 elems.mesh_config[4], elems.mesh_config[5],
492 elems.mesh_config[6]);
493 if (os_snprintf_error(end - pos, ret))
498 bss_basic_rate_set = os_malloc(elems.supp_rates_len +
499 elems.ext_supp_rates_len);
500 if (bss_basic_rate_set == NULL)
503 bss_basic_rate_set_len = 0;
504 for (i = 0; i < elems.supp_rates_len; i++) {
505 if (elems.supp_rates[i] & 0x80) {
506 bss_basic_rate_set[bss_basic_rate_set_len++] =
507 (elems.supp_rates[i] & 0x7f) * 5;
510 for (i = 0; i < elems.ext_supp_rates_len; i++) {
511 if (elems.ext_supp_rates[i] & 0x80) {
512 bss_basic_rate_set[bss_basic_rate_set_len++] =
513 (elems.ext_supp_rates[i] & 0x7f) * 5;
516 if (bss_basic_rate_set_len > 0) {
517 ret = os_snprintf(pos, end - pos, "bss_basic_rate_set=%d",
518 bss_basic_rate_set[0]);
519 if (os_snprintf_error(end - pos, ret))
523 for (i = 1; i < bss_basic_rate_set_len; i++) {
524 ret = os_snprintf(pos, end - pos, " %d",
525 bss_basic_rate_set[i]);
526 if (os_snprintf_error(end - pos, ret))
531 ret = os_snprintf(pos, end - pos, "\n");
532 if (os_snprintf_error(end - pos, ret))
537 os_free(bss_basic_rate_set);
543 int wpas_mesh_scan_result_text(const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len, char *buf,
546 return mesh_attr_text(ies, ies_len, buf, end);
550 static int wpas_mesh_get_ifname(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, char *ifname,
553 char *ifname_ptr = wpa_s->ifname;
556 res = os_snprintf(ifname, len, "mesh-%s-%d", ifname_ptr,
558 if (os_snprintf_error(len, res) ||
559 (os_strlen(ifname) >= IFNAMSIZ &&
560 os_strlen(wpa_s->ifname) < IFNAMSIZ)) {
561 /* Try to avoid going over the IFNAMSIZ length limit */
562 res = os_snprintf(ifname, len, "mesh-%d", wpa_s->mesh_if_idx);
563 if (os_snprintf_error(len, res))
566 wpa_s->mesh_if_idx++;
571 int wpas_mesh_add_interface(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, char *ifname,
574 struct wpa_interface iface;
575 struct wpa_supplicant *mesh_wpa_s;
578 if (ifname[0] == '\0' && wpas_mesh_get_ifname(wpa_s, ifname, len) < 0)
581 if (wpa_drv_if_add(wpa_s, WPA_IF_MESH, ifname, NULL, NULL, NULL, addr,
583 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
584 "mesh: Failed to create new mesh interface");
587 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "mesh: Created virtual interface %s addr "
588 MACSTR, ifname, MAC2STR(addr));
590 os_memset(&iface, 0, sizeof(iface));
591 iface.ifname = ifname;
592 iface.driver = wpa_s->driver->name;
593 iface.driver_param = wpa_s->conf->driver_param;
594 iface.ctrl_interface = wpa_s->conf->ctrl_interface;
596 mesh_wpa_s = wpa_supplicant_add_iface(wpa_s->global, &iface, wpa_s);
598 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR,
599 "mesh: Failed to create new wpa_supplicant interface");
600 wpa_drv_if_remove(wpa_s, WPA_IF_MESH, ifname);
603 mesh_wpa_s->mesh_if_created = 1;
608 int wpas_mesh_peer_remove(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, const u8 *addr)
610 return mesh_mpm_close_peer(wpa_s, addr);
614 int wpas_mesh_peer_add(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, const u8 *addr,
617 return mesh_mpm_connect_peer(wpa_s, addr, duration);