Send/receive packets. Dp3
authoraland <aland>
Sun, 20 Apr 2008 14:51:25 +0000 (14:51 +0000)
committeraland <aland>
Sun, 20 Apr 2008 14:51:25 +0000 (14:51 +0000)
src/include/dhcp.h [new file with mode: 0644]
src/lib/dhcp.c [new file with mode: 0644]
src/lib/missing.c

diff --git a/src/include/dhcp.h b/src/include/dhcp.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..34395bb
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+#ifndef FR_DHCP_H
+#define FR_DHCP_H
+
+/*
+ * dhcp.h      Structures and prototypes for DHCP.
+ *             Why DHCP in a RADIUS server?
+ *             Why not?
+ *
+ * Version:    $Id$
+ *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *   (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *   GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
+ *
+ * Copyright 2008 The FreeRADIUS server project
+ * Copyright 2008 Alan DeKok <aland@deployingradius.com>
+ */
+#include <freeradius-devel/ident.h>
+RCSIDH(dhcp_h, "$Id$")
+
+/*
+ *     Not for production use.
+ */
+RADIUS_PACKET *fr_dhcp_recv(int sockfd);
+int fr_dhcp_send(RADIUS_PACKET *packet);
+
+int fr_dhcp_encode(RADIUS_PACKET *packet, RADIUS_PACKET *original);
+int fr_dhcp_decode(RADIUS_PACKET *packet);
+
+/*
+ *     This is a horrible hack.
+ */
+#define PW_DHCP_OFFSET         (1024)
+#define PW_DHCP_DISCOVER       (1024 + 1)
+#define PW_DHCP_OFFER          (1024 + 2)
+#define PW_DHCP_REQUEST                (1024 + 3)
+#define PW_DHCP_DECLINE                (1024 + 4)
+#define PW_DHCP_ACK            (1024 + 5)
+#define PW_DHCP_NAK            (1024 + 6)
+#define PW_DHCP_RELEASE                (1024 + 7)
+#define PW_DHCP_INFORM         (1024 + 8)
+
+#define DHCP_MAGIC_VENDOR (54)
+#define DHCP2ATTR(x) ((DHCP_MAGIC_VENDOR << 16) | (x))
+#define ATTR2DHCP(x) ((x) & 0xff)
+#define IS_DHCP_ATTR(x) (VENDOR((x)->attribute) == DHCP_MAGIC_VENDOR)
+
+#define PW_DHCP_OPTION_82 (82)
+#define DHCP_PACK_OPTION1(x,y) ((x) | ((y) << 8))
+#define DHCP_BASE_ATTR(x) (x & 0xff)
+#define DHCP_UNPACK_OPTION1(x) (((x) & 0xff00) >> 8)
+
+/*
+ *     In src/lib/missing.c
+ */
+void
+timeval2ntp(const struct timeval *tv, uint8_t *ntp);
+void
+ntp2timeval(struct timeval *tv, const char *ntp);
+
+#endif /* FR_DHCP_H */
diff --git a/src/lib/dhcp.c b/src/lib/dhcp.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..ed32f3b
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1195 @@
+/*
+ * dhcp.c      Functions to send/receive dhcp packets.
+ *
+ * Version:    $Id$
+ *
+ *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ *   (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ *   GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ *   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
+ *
+ * Copyright 2008 The FreeRADIUS server project
+ * Copyright 2008 Alan DeKok <aland@deployingradius.com>
+ */
+
+#include       <freeradius-devel/ident.h>
+RCSID("$Id$")
+
+#include <freeradius-devel/libradius.h>
+#include <freeradius-devel/udpfromto.h>
+#include <freeradius-devel/dhcp.h>
+
+#ifdef WITH_DHCP
+#define DHCP_CHADDR_LEN        (16)
+#define DHCP_SNAME_LEN (64)
+#define DHCP_FILE_LEN  (128)
+#define DHCP_VEND_LEN  (308)
+#define DHCP_OPTION_MAGIC_NUMBER (0x63825363)
+
+typedef struct dhcp_packet_t {
+       uint8_t         opcode;
+       uint8_t         htype;
+       uint8_t         hlen;
+       uint8_t         hops;
+       uint32_t        xid;    /* 4 */
+       uint16_t        secs;   /* 8 */
+       uint16_t        flags;
+       uint32_t        ciaddr; /* 12 */
+       uint32_t        yiaddr; /* 16 */
+       uint32_t        siaddr; /* 20 */
+       uint32_t        giaddr; /* 24 */
+       uint8_t         chaddr[DHCP_CHADDR_LEN]; /* 28 */
+       char            sname[DHCP_SNAME_LEN]; /* 44 */
+       char            file[DHCP_FILE_LEN]; /* 108 */
+       uint32_t        option_format; /* 236 */
+       uint8_t         options[DHCP_VEND_LEN];
+} dhcp_packet_t;
+
+/*
+ *     INADDR_ANY : 68 -> INADDR_BROADCAST : 67        DISCOVER
+ *     INADDR_BROADCAST : 68 <- SERVER_IP : 67         OFFER
+ *     INADDR_ANY : 68 -> INADDR_BROADCAST : 67        REQUEST
+ *     INADDR_BROADCAST : 68 <- SERVER_IP : 67         ACK
+ */
+static const char *dhcp_header_names[] = {
+       "DHCP-Opcode",
+       "DHCP-Hardware-Type",
+       "DHCP-Hardware-Address-Length",
+       "DHCP-Hop-Count",
+       "DHCP-Transaction-Id",
+       "DHCP-Number-of-Seconds",
+       "DHCP-Flags",
+       "DHCP-Client-IP-Address",
+       "DHCP-Your-IP-Address",
+       "DHCP-Server-IP-Address",
+       "DHCP-Gateway-IP-Address",
+       "DHCP-Client-Hardware-Address",
+       "DHCP-Server-Host-Name",
+       "DHCP-Boot-Filename",
+
+       NULL
+};
+
+static const char *dhcp_message_types[] = {
+       "invalid",
+       "DHCP-Discover",
+       "DHCP-Offer",
+       "DHCP-Request",
+       "DHCP-Decline",
+       "DHCP-Ack",
+       "DHCP-NAK",
+       "DHCP-Release",
+       "DHCP-Inform",
+       "DHCP-Force-Renew",
+};
+
+static int dhcp_header_sizes[] = {
+       1, 1, 1, 1,
+       4, 2, 2, 4,
+       4, 4, 4,
+       DHCP_CHADDR_LEN,
+       DHCP_SNAME_LEN,
+       DHCP_FILE_LEN
+};
+
+
+/*
+ *     Some clients silently ignore responses less than 300 bytes.
+ */
+#define MIN_PACKET_SIZE (244)
+#define DEFAULT_PACKET_SIZE (576)
+#define MAX_PACKET_SIZE (1500 - 40)
+
+/*
+ *     DHCPv4 is only for IPv4.  Broadcast only works if udpfromto is
+ *     defined.
+ */
+RADIUS_PACKET *fr_dhcp_recv(int sockfd)
+{
+       uint32_t                magic;
+       struct sockaddr_storage src;
+       struct sockaddr_storage dst;
+       socklen_t               sizeof_src = sizeof(src);
+       socklen_t               sizeof_dst = sizeof(dst);
+       RADIUS_PACKET           *packet;
+
+       memset(&src, 0, sizeof_src);
+       memset(&dst, 0, sizeof_dst);
+
+       packet = rad_alloc(0);
+       if (!packet) return NULL;
+       memset(packet, 0, sizeof(packet));
+
+       packet->data = malloc(MAX_PACKET_SIZE);
+       if (!packet->data) {
+               rad_free(&packet);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       packet->sockfd = sockfd;
+       packet->data_len = recvfrom(sockfd, packet->data, MAX_PACKET_SIZE, 0,
+                                   (struct sockaddr *)&src, &sizeof_src);
+       if (packet->data_len <= 0) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Failed reading DHCP socket: %s", strerror(errno));
+               rad_free(&packet);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       if (packet->data_len < MIN_PACKET_SIZE) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "DHCP packet is too small (%d < %d)",
+                     packet->data_len, MIN_PACKET_SIZE);
+               rad_free(&packet);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       if (packet->data[0] != 1) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Cannot receive DHCP server messages");
+               rad_free(&packet);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       if (packet->data[1] != 1) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "DHCP can only receive ethernet requests, not type %02x",
+                     packet->data[1]);
+               rad_free(&packet);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       if (packet->data[2] != 6) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Ethernet HW length is wrong length %d\n",
+                       packet->data[2]);
+               rad_free(&packet);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       memcpy(&magic, packet->data + 236, 4);
+       magic = ntohl(magic);
+       if (magic != DHCP_OPTION_MAGIC_NUMBER) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Cannot do BOOTP\n");
+               rad_free(&packet);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        *      Create unique keys for the packet.
+        */
+       memcpy(&magic, packet->data + 4, 4);
+       packet->id = ntohl(magic);
+
+       /*
+        *      Check that it's a known packet type.
+        */
+       if ((packet->data[240] != 53) ||
+           (packet->data[241] != 1) ||
+           (packet->data[242] == 0) ||
+           (packet->data[242] >= 8)) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Unknown, or badly formatted DHCP packet\n");
+               rad_free(&packet);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        *      Create a unique vector from the MAC address and the
+        *      DHCP opcode.  This is a hack for the RADIUS
+        *      infrastructure in the rest of the server.
+        *
+        *      Note: packet->data[2] == 6, which is smaller than
+        *      sizeof(packet->vector)
+        *
+        *      FIXME:  Look for client-identifier in packet,
+        *      and use that, too?
+        */
+       memset(packet->vector, 0, sizeof(packet->vector));
+       memcpy(packet->vector, packet->data + 28, packet->data[2]);
+       packet->vector[packet->data[2]] = packet->data[242];
+
+       /*
+        *      FIXME: for DISCOVER / REQUEST: src_port == dst_port + 1
+        *      FIXME: for OFFER / ACK       : src_port = dst_port - 1
+        */
+
+       packet->code = PW_DHCP_OFFSET | packet->data[242];
+
+       /*
+        *      Unique keys are xid, client mac, and client ID?
+        */
+
+       /*
+        *      FIXME: More checks, like DHCP packet type?
+        */
+
+       {
+               struct sockaddr_in      *s4;
+               struct sockaddr_storage si;
+               socklen_t si_len = sizeof(si);
+
+               /*
+                *      This should never fail...
+                */
+               getsockname(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *) &si, &si_len);
+
+               s4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&src;
+               packet->src_ipaddr.af = AF_INET;
+               packet->src_ipaddr.ipaddr.ip4addr = s4->sin_addr;
+               packet->src_port = ntohs(s4->sin_port);
+
+               s4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&si;
+               packet->dst_ipaddr.af = AF_INET;
+               packet->dst_ipaddr.ipaddr.ip4addr = s4->sin_addr;
+               packet->dst_port = ntohs(s4->sin_port);
+       }
+
+       if (librad_debug > 1) {
+               char type_buf[64];
+               const char *name = type_buf;
+               char src_ip_buf[256], dst_ip_buf[256];
+               
+               if ((packet->code >= PW_DHCP_DISCOVER) &&
+                   (packet->code <= PW_DHCP_INFORM)) {
+                       name = dhcp_message_types[packet->code - PW_DHCP_OFFSET];
+               } else {
+                       snprintf(type_buf, sizeof(type_buf), "%d",
+                                packet->code - PW_DHCP_OFFSET);
+               }
+
+               printf("Received %s of id %u from %s:%d to %s:%d\n",
+                      name, (unsigned int) packet->id,
+                      inet_ntop(packet->src_ipaddr.af,
+                                &packet->src_ipaddr.ipaddr,
+                                src_ip_buf, sizeof(src_ip_buf)),
+                      packet->src_port,
+                      inet_ntop(packet->dst_ipaddr.af,
+                                &packet->dst_ipaddr.ipaddr,
+                                dst_ip_buf, sizeof(dst_ip_buf)),
+                      packet->dst_port);
+               fflush(stdout);
+       }
+
+       return packet;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ *     Send a DHCP packet.
+ */
+int fr_dhcp_send(RADIUS_PACKET *packet)
+{
+       struct sockaddr_storage dst;
+       struct sockaddr_storage src;
+       socklen_t               sizeof_dst = sizeof(dst);
+       socklen_t               sizeof_src = sizeof(src);
+
+       memset(&src, 0, sizeof(src));
+       memset(&dst, 0, sizeof(dst));
+
+       /*
+        *      Only IPv4 is supported.
+        */
+       {
+               struct sockaddr_in      *s4;
+
+               s4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&dst;
+               sizeof_dst = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+
+               s4->sin_family = AF_INET;
+               s4->sin_addr = packet->dst_ipaddr.ipaddr.ip4addr;
+               s4->sin_port = htons(packet->dst_port);
+
+               s4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)&src;
+               sizeof_src = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+
+               s4->sin_family = AF_INET;
+               s4->sin_addr = packet->src_ipaddr.ipaddr.ip4addr;
+               s4->sin_port = htons(packet->src_port);
+       }
+
+       /*
+        *      Assume that the packet is encoded before sending it.
+        */
+       return sendto(packet->sockfd, packet->data, packet->data_len, 0,
+                     (struct sockaddr *)&dst, sizeof_dst);
+}
+
+
+int fr_dhcp_decode(RADIUS_PACKET *packet)
+{
+       int i;
+       ssize_t total;
+       uint8_t *p;
+       uint32_t giaddr;
+       VALUE_PAIR *head, *vp, **tail;
+       VALUE_PAIR *maxms, *mtu;
+       char buffer[2048];
+
+       head = NULL;
+       tail = &head;
+       p = packet->data;
+       
+       if ((librad_debug > 2) && fr_log_fp) {
+               for (i = 0; i < packet->data_len; i++) {
+                       if ((i & 0x0f) == 0x00) fprintf(stderr, "%d: ", i);
+                       fprintf(fr_log_fp, "%02x ", packet->data[i]);
+                       if ((i & 0x0f) == 0x0f) fprintf(fr_log_fp, "\n");
+               }
+               fprintf(fr_log_fp, "\n");
+       }
+
+       if (packet->data[1] != 1) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Packet is not Ethernet: %u\n",
+                     packet->data[1]);
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        *      Decode the header.
+        */
+       for (i = 0; i < 14; i++) {
+               vp = pairmake(dhcp_header_names[i], NULL, T_OP_EQ);
+               if (!vp) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Parse error %s\n", librad_errstr);
+                       pairfree(&head);
+                       return -1;
+               }
+
+
+               if ((i == 11) && 
+                   (packet->data[1] == 1) &&
+                   (packet->data[2] == 6)) {
+                       vp->type = PW_TYPE_ETHERNET;
+               }
+
+               switch (vp->type) {
+               case PW_TYPE_BYTE:
+                       vp->vp_integer = p[0];
+                       vp->length = 1;
+                       break;
+                       
+               case PW_TYPE_SHORT:
+                       vp->vp_integer = (p[0] << 8) | p[1];
+                       vp->length = 2;
+                       break;
+                       
+               case PW_TYPE_INTEGER:
+                       memcpy(&vp->vp_integer, p, 4);
+                       vp->vp_integer = ntohl(vp->vp_integer);
+                       vp->length = 4;
+                       break;
+                       
+               case PW_TYPE_IPADDR:
+                       memcpy(&vp->vp_ipaddr, p, 4);
+                       vp->length = 4;
+                       break;
+                       
+               case PW_TYPE_STRING:
+                       memcpy(vp->vp_strvalue, p, dhcp_header_sizes[i]);
+                       vp->vp_strvalue[dhcp_header_sizes[i]] = '\0';
+                       vp->length = strlen(vp->vp_strvalue);
+                       if (vp->length == 0) {
+                               pairfree(&vp);
+                       }
+                       break;
+                       
+               case PW_TYPE_OCTETS:
+                       memcpy(vp->vp_octets, p, packet->data[2]);
+                       vp->length = packet->data[2];
+                       break;
+                       
+               case PW_TYPE_ETHERNET:
+                       memcpy(vp->vp_ether, p, packet->data[2]);
+                       vp->length = packet->data[2];
+                       break;
+                       
+               default:
+                       fprintf(stderr, "BAD TYPE %d\n", vp->type);
+                       pairfree(&vp);
+                       break;
+               }
+               p += dhcp_header_sizes[i];
+
+               if (!vp) continue;
+               
+               if (librad_debug > 1) {
+                       vp_prints(buffer, sizeof(buffer), vp);
+                       fprintf(stderr, "\t%s\n", buffer);
+               }
+               *tail = vp;
+               tail = &vp->next;
+       }
+       
+       /*
+        *      Loop over the options.
+        */
+       p = packet->data + 240;
+       total = packet->data_len - 240;
+
+       while (total > 0) {
+               int num_entries, alen;
+               DICT_ATTR *da;
+
+               if (*p == 0) break;
+               if (*p == 255) break; /* end of options signifier */
+
+               if (p[1] >= 253) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Attribute too long %u %u\n",
+                             p[0], p[1]);
+                       goto do_next;
+               }
+                               
+               da = dict_attrbyvalue(DHCP2ATTR(p[0]));
+               if (!da) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Attribute not in our dictionary: %u\n",
+                             p[0]);
+               do_next:
+                       total -= 2;
+                       total -= p[1];
+                       p += p[1];
+                       p += 2;
+                       continue;
+               }
+
+               vp = NULL;
+               num_entries = 1;
+               alen = p[1];
+               p += 2;
+
+               if (da->flags.array) {
+                       switch (da->type) {
+                       case PW_TYPE_BYTE:
+                               num_entries = alen;
+                               alen = 1;
+                               break;
+
+                       case PW_TYPE_SHORT:
+                               if ((alen & 0x01) != 0) goto raw;
+                               num_entries = alen / 2;
+                               alen = 2;
+                               break;
+
+                       case PW_TYPE_IPADDR:
+                       case PW_TYPE_INTEGER:
+                       case PW_TYPE_DATE:
+                               if ((alen & 0x03) != 0) goto raw;
+                               num_entries = alen / 4;
+                               alen = 4;
+                               break;
+
+                       default:
+                               break; /* really an internal sanity failure */
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       num_entries = 1;
+
+                       switch (da->type) {
+                       case PW_TYPE_BYTE:
+                               if (alen != 1) goto raw;
+                               break;
+
+                       case PW_TYPE_SHORT:
+                               if (alen != 2) goto raw;
+                               break;
+
+                       case PW_TYPE_IPADDR:
+                       case PW_TYPE_INTEGER:
+                       case PW_TYPE_DATE:
+                               if (alen != 4) goto raw;
+                               break;
+
+                       default:
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               for (i = 0; i < num_entries; i++) {
+                       vp = pairmake(da->name, NULL, T_OP_EQ);
+                       if (!vp) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "Cannot build attribute %s\n",
+                                       librad_errstr);
+                               pairfree(&head);
+                               return -1;
+                       }
+
+                       /*
+                        *      Hacks for ease of use.
+                        */
+                       if ((da->attr == DHCP2ATTR(0x3d)) &&
+                           !da->flags.array &&
+                           (alen == 7) && (*p == 1) && (num_entries == 1)) {
+                               vp->type = PW_TYPE_ETHERNET;
+                               memcpy(vp->vp_octets, p + 1, 6);
+                       } else
+
+                               switch (vp->type) {
+                               case PW_TYPE_BYTE:
+                                       vp->vp_integer = p[0];
+                                       break;
+                               
+                               case PW_TYPE_SHORT:
+                                       vp->vp_integer = (p[0] << 8) | p[1];
+                                       break;
+
+                               case PW_TYPE_INTEGER:
+                                       memcpy(&vp->vp_integer, p, 4);
+                                       vp->vp_integer = ntohl(vp->vp_integer);
+                                       break;
+
+                               case PW_TYPE_IPADDR:
+                                       memcpy(&vp->vp_ipaddr, p , 4);
+                                       vp->length = 4;
+                                       break;
+
+                               case PW_TYPE_STRING:
+                                       memcpy(vp->vp_strvalue, p , alen);
+                                       vp->vp_strvalue[alen] = '\0';
+                                       break;
+
+                               raw:
+                                       vp = pairmake(da->name, NULL, T_OP_EQ);
+                                       if (!vp) {
+                                               fprintf(stderr, "Cannot build attribute %s\n", librad_errstr);
+                                               pairfree(&head);
+                                               return -1;
+                                       }
+
+                                       vp->type = PW_TYPE_OCTETS;
+                               
+                               case PW_TYPE_OCTETS:
+                                       memcpy(vp->vp_octets, p, alen);
+                                       break;
+                               
+                               default:
+                                       fprintf(stderr, "Internal sanity check %d %d\n", vp->type, __LINE__);
+                                       pairfree(&vp);
+                                       break;
+                               } /* switch over type */
+                               
+                       vp->length = alen;
+
+                       if (librad_debug > 1) {
+                               vp_prints(buffer, sizeof(buffer), vp);
+                               fprintf(stderr, "\t%s\n", buffer);
+                       }
+
+                       *tail = vp;
+                       tail = &vp->next;
+                       p += alen;
+               } /* loop over array entries */
+               
+               total -= 2;
+               total -= (alen * num_entries);
+       }
+
+       /*
+        *      If DHCP request, set ciaddr to zero.
+        */
+
+       /*
+        *      Set broadcast flag for broken vendors, but only if
+        *      giaddr isn't set.
+        */
+       memcpy(&giaddr, packet->data + 24, sizeof(giaddr));
+       if (giaddr == htonl(INADDR_ANY)) {
+               /*
+                *      DHCP Opcode is request
+                */
+               vp = pairfind(head, DHCP2ATTR(256));
+               if (vp && vp->lvalue == 3) {
+                       /*
+                        *      Vendor is "MSFT 98"
+                        */
+                       vp = pairfind(head, DHCP2ATTR(63));
+                       if (vp && (strcmp(vp->vp_strvalue, "MSFT 98") == 0)) {
+                               vp = pairfind(head, DHCP2ATTR(262));
+
+                               /*
+                                *      Reply should be broadcast.
+                                */
+                               if (vp) vp->lvalue |= 0x8000;
+                               packet->data[10] |= 0x80;                       
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       /*
+        *      FIXME: Nuke attributes that aren't used in the normal
+        *      header for discover/requests.
+        */
+       packet->vps = head;
+
+       /*
+        *      Client can request a LARGER size, but not a smaller
+        *      one.  They also cannot request a size larger than MTU.
+        */
+       maxms = pairfind(packet->vps, DHCP2ATTR(57));
+       mtu = pairfind(packet->vps, DHCP2ATTR(26));
+
+       if (mtu && (mtu->vp_integer < DEFAULT_PACKET_SIZE)) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "DHCP Fatal: Client says MTU is smaller than minimum permitted by the specification.");
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       if (maxms && (maxms->vp_integer < DEFAULT_PACKET_SIZE)) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "DHCP WARNING: Client says maximum message size is smaller than minimum permitted by the specification: fixing it");
+               maxms->vp_integer = DEFAULT_PACKET_SIZE;
+       }
+
+       if (maxms && mtu && (maxms->vp_integer > mtu->vp_integer)) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "DHCP WARNING: Client says MTU is smaller than maximum message size: fixing it");
+               maxms->vp_integer = mtu->vp_integer;
+       }
+
+       if (librad_debug) fflush(stdout);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int attr_cmp(const void *one, const void *two)
+{
+       const VALUE_PAIR * const *a = one;
+       const VALUE_PAIR * const *b = two;
+
+       /*
+        *      DHCP-Message-Type is first, for simplicity.
+        */
+       if (((*a)->attribute == DHCP2ATTR(53)) &&
+           (*b)->attribute != DHCP2ATTR(53)) return -1;
+
+       /*
+        *      Relay-Agent is last
+        */
+       if (((*a)->attribute == DHCP2ATTR(82)) &&
+           (*b)->attribute != DHCP2ATTR(82)) return +1;
+
+       return ((*a)->attribute - (*b)->attribute);
+}
+
+
+static size_t fr_dhcp_vp2attr(VALUE_PAIR *vp, uint8_t *p, size_t room)
+{
+       size_t length;
+       uint32_t lvalue;
+
+       /*
+        *      FIXME: Check room!
+        */
+       room = room;            /* -Wunused */
+
+       /*
+        *      Search for all attributes of the same
+        *      type, and pack them into the same
+        *      attribute.
+        */
+       switch (vp->type) {
+       case PW_TYPE_BYTE:
+               length = 1;
+               *p = vp->vp_integer & 0xff;
+               break;
+               
+       case PW_TYPE_SHORT:
+               length = 2;
+               p[0] = (vp->vp_integer >> 8) & 0xff;
+               p[1] = vp->vp_integer & 0xff;
+               break;
+               
+       case PW_TYPE_INTEGER:
+               length = 4;
+               lvalue = htonl(vp->vp_integer);
+               memcpy(p, &lvalue, 4);
+               break;
+               
+       case PW_TYPE_IPADDR:
+               length = 4;
+               memcpy(p, &vp->vp_ipaddr, 4);
+               break;
+               
+       case PW_TYPE_ETHERNET:
+               length = 6;
+               memcpy(p, &vp->vp_ether, 6);
+               break;
+               
+       case PW_TYPE_STRING:
+               memcpy(p, vp->vp_strvalue, vp->length);
+               length = vp->length;
+               break;
+               
+       case PW_TYPE_OCTETS:
+               memcpy(p, vp->vp_octets, vp->length);
+               length = vp->length;
+               break;
+               
+       default:
+               fprintf(stderr, "BAD TYPE2 %d\n", vp->type);
+               length = 0;
+               break;
+       }
+
+       return length;
+}
+
+int fr_dhcp_encode(RADIUS_PACKET *packet, RADIUS_PACKET *original)
+{
+       int i, num_vps;
+       uint8_t *p;
+       VALUE_PAIR *vp;
+       uint32_t lvalue, mms;
+       size_t dhcp_size, length;
+       dhcp_packet_t *dhcp;
+       char buffer[1024];
+
+       if (packet->data) return 0;
+
+       packet->data = malloc(MAX_PACKET_SIZE);
+       if (!packet->data) return -1;
+
+       packet->data_len = MAX_PACKET_SIZE;
+
+       if (packet->code == 0) packet->code = PW_DHCP_NAK;
+
+       if (librad_debug > 1) {
+               char type_buf[64];
+               const char *name = type_buf;
+               char src_ip_buf[256], dst_ip_buf[256];
+               
+               if ((packet->code >= PW_DHCP_DISCOVER) &&
+                   (packet->code <= PW_DHCP_INFORM)) {
+                       name = dhcp_message_types[packet->code - PW_DHCP_OFFSET];
+               } else {
+                       snprintf(type_buf, sizeof(type_buf), "%d",
+                                packet->code - PW_DHCP_OFFSET);
+               }
+
+               printf("Sending %s of id %u from %s:%d to %s:%d\n",
+                      name, (unsigned int) packet->id,
+                      inet_ntop(packet->src_ipaddr.af,
+                                &packet->src_ipaddr.ipaddr,
+                                src_ip_buf, sizeof(src_ip_buf)),
+                      packet->src_port,
+                      inet_ntop(packet->dst_ipaddr.af,
+                                &packet->dst_ipaddr.ipaddr,
+                                dst_ip_buf, sizeof(dst_ip_buf)),
+                      packet->dst_port);
+               fflush(stdout);
+       }
+
+       p = packet->data;
+
+       mms = DEFAULT_PACKET_SIZE; /* maximum message size */
+
+       /*
+        *      Client can request a LARGER size, but not a smaller
+        *      one.  They also cannot request a size larger than MTU.
+        */
+       vp = pairfind(original->vps, DHCP2ATTR(57));
+       if (vp && (vp->vp_integer > mms)) {
+               mms = vp->vp_integer;
+               
+               if (mms > MAX_PACKET_SIZE) mms = MAX_PACKET_SIZE;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        *      RFC 3118: Authentication option.
+        */
+       vp = pairfind(packet->vps, DHCP2ATTR(90));
+       if (vp) {
+               if (vp->length < 2) {
+                       memset(vp->vp_octets + vp->length, 0,
+                              2 - vp->length);
+                       vp->length = 2;
+               }
+
+               if (vp->length < 3) {
+                       struct timeval tv;
+
+                       gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
+                       vp->vp_octets[2] = 0;
+                       timeval2ntp(&tv, vp->vp_octets + 3);
+                       vp->length = 3 + 8;
+               }
+
+               /*
+                *      Configuration token (clear-text token)
+                */
+               if (vp->vp_octets[0] == 0) {
+                       VALUE_PAIR *pass;
+                       vp->vp_octets[1] = 0;
+
+                       pass = pairfind(packet->vps, PW_CLEARTEXT_PASSWORD);
+                       if (pass) {
+                               length = pass->length;
+                               if ((length + 11) > sizeof(vp->vp_octets)) {
+                                       length -= ((length + 11) - sizeof(vp->vp_octets));
+                               }
+                               memcpy(vp->vp_octets + 11, pass->vp_strvalue,
+                                      length);
+                               vp->length = length + 11;
+                       } else {
+                               vp->length = 11 + 8;
+                               memset(vp->vp_octets + 11, 8, 0);
+                               vp->length = 11 + 8;
+                       }
+               } else {        /* we don't support this type! */
+                       fprintf(stderr, "DHCP-Authentication %d unsupported\n",
+                               vp->vp_octets[0]);
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (!original) {
+               *p++ = 1;       /* client message */
+       } else {
+               *p++ = 2;       /* server message */
+       }
+       *p++ = 1;               /* hardware type = ethernet */
+       *p++ = original->data[2];
+       *p++ = 0;               /* hops */
+
+       if (!original) {        /* Xid */
+               lvalue = fr_rand();
+               memcpy(p, &lvalue, 4);
+       } else {
+               memcpy(p, original->data + 4, 4);
+       }
+       p += 4;
+
+       memset(p, 0, 2);        /* secs are zero */
+       p += 2;
+
+       memcpy(p, original->data + 10, 6); /* copy flags && ciaddr */
+       p += 6;
+
+       /*
+        *      Set client IP address.
+        */
+       vp = pairfind(packet->vps, DHCP2ATTR(264)); /* Your IP address */
+       if (vp) {
+               lvalue = vp->vp_ipaddr;
+       } else {
+               lvalue = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
+       }
+       memcpy(p, &lvalue, 4);  /* your IP address */
+       p += 4;
+
+       memset(p, 0, 4);        /* siaddr is zero */
+       p += 4;
+
+       memset(p, 0, 4);        /* gateway address is zero */
+       p += 4;
+
+       /*
+        *      FIXME: allow it to send client packets.
+        */
+       if (!original) {
+               librad_log("Need original to send response!");
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       memcpy(p, original->data + 28, DHCP_CHADDR_LEN);
+       p += DHCP_CHADDR_LEN;
+
+       memset(p, 0, 192);      /* bootp legacy */
+       p += 192;
+
+       lvalue = htonl(DHCP_OPTION_MAGIC_NUMBER); /* DHCP magic number */
+       memcpy(p, &lvalue, 4);
+       p += 4;
+
+       /*
+        *      Print the header.
+        */
+       if (librad_debug > 1) {
+               uint8_t *pp = p;
+
+               p = packet->data;
+
+               for (i = 0; i < 14; i++) {
+                       vp = pairmake(dhcp_header_names[i], NULL, T_OP_EQ);
+                       if (!vp) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "Parse error %s\n", librad_errstr);
+                               return -1;
+                       }
+                       
+                       switch (vp->type) {
+                       case PW_TYPE_BYTE:
+                               vp->vp_integer = p[0];
+                               vp->length = 1;
+                               break;
+                               
+                       case PW_TYPE_SHORT:
+                               vp->vp_integer = (p[0] << 8) | p[1];
+                               vp->length = 2;
+                               break;
+                               
+                       case PW_TYPE_INTEGER:
+                               memcpy(&vp->vp_integer, p, 4);
+                               vp->vp_integer = ntohl(vp->vp_integer);
+                               vp->length = 4;
+                               break;
+                               
+                       case PW_TYPE_IPADDR:
+                               memcpy(&vp->vp_ipaddr, p, 4);
+                               vp->length = 4;
+                               break;
+                               
+                       case PW_TYPE_STRING:
+                               memcpy(vp->vp_strvalue, p, dhcp_header_sizes[i]);
+                               vp->vp_strvalue[dhcp_header_sizes[i]] = '\0';
+                               vp->length = strlen(vp->vp_strvalue);
+                               break;
+                               
+                       case PW_TYPE_OCTETS: /* only for Client HW Address */
+                               memcpy(vp->vp_octets, p, packet->data[2]);
+                               vp->length = packet->data[2];
+                               break;
+                               
+                       default:
+                               fprintf(stderr, "Internal sanity check failed %d %d\n", vp->type, __LINE__);
+                               pairfree(&vp);
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       
+                       p += dhcp_header_sizes[i];
+                       
+                       vp_prints(buffer, sizeof(buffer), vp);
+                       fprintf(stderr, "\t%s\n", buffer);
+                       pairfree(&vp);
+               }
+
+               /*
+                *      Jump over DHCP magic number, response, etc.
+                */
+               p = pp;
+       }
+
+       vp = pairfind(packet->vps, DHCP2ATTR(53));
+       if (vp && (vp->vp_integer != (packet->code - PW_DHCP_OFFSET))) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Message-Type doesn't match! %d %d\n",
+                       packet->code, vp->vp_integer);
+       }
+       pairdelete(&packet->vps, DHCP2ATTR(0x35));
+
+       /*
+        *      Before packing the attributes, re-order them so that
+        *      the array ones are all contiguous.  This simplifies
+        *      the later code.
+        */
+       num_vps = 0;
+       for (vp = packet->vps; vp != NULL; vp = vp->next) {
+               num_vps++;
+       }
+       if (num_vps > 1) {
+               VALUE_PAIR **array, **last;
+
+               array = malloc(num_vps * sizeof(VALUE_PAIR *));
+               
+               i = 0;
+               for (vp = packet->vps; vp != NULL; vp = vp->next) {
+                       array[i++] = vp;
+               }
+               
+               /*
+                *      Sort the attributes.
+                */
+               qsort(array, (size_t) num_vps, sizeof(VALUE_PAIR *),
+                     attr_cmp);
+               
+               last = &packet->vps;
+               for (i = 0; i < num_vps; i++) {
+                       *last = array[i];
+                       array[i]->next = NULL;
+                       last = &(array[i]->next);
+               }
+               free(array);
+       }
+
+       p[0] = 0x35;            /* DHCP-Message-Type */
+       p[1] = 1;
+       p[2] = packet->code - PW_DHCP_OFFSET;
+       p += 3;
+
+       /*
+        *      Pack in the attributes.
+        */
+       vp = packet->vps;
+       while (vp) {
+               int num_entries = 1;
+               
+               VALUE_PAIR *same;
+               uint8_t *plength, *pattr;
+
+               if (!IS_DHCP_ATTR(vp)) goto next;
+               if (((vp->attribute & 0xffff) > 255) &&
+                   (DHCP_BASE_ATTR(vp->attribute) != PW_DHCP_OPTION_82)) goto next;
+
+               length = vp->length;
+
+               for (same = vp->next; same != NULL; same = same->next) {
+                       if (same->attribute != vp->attribute) break;
+                       num_entries++;
+               }
+
+               /*
+                *      For client-identifier
+                */
+               if ((vp->type == PW_TYPE_ETHERNET) &&
+                   (vp->length == 6) &&
+                   (num_entries == 1)) {
+                       vp->type = PW_TYPE_OCTETS;
+                       memmove(vp->vp_octets + 1, vp->vp_octets, 6);
+                       vp->vp_octets[0] = 1;
+               }
+
+               pattr = p;
+               *(p++) = vp->attribute & 0xff;
+               plength = p;
+               *(p++) = 0;     /* header isn't included in attr length */
+
+               if (DHCP_BASE_ATTR(vp->attribute) == PW_DHCP_OPTION_82) {
+                       *(p++) = DHCP_UNPACK_OPTION1(vp->attribute);
+                       *(p++) = 0;
+                       *plength = 2;
+               }
+
+               for (i = 0; i < num_entries; i++) {
+                       if (librad_debug > 1) {
+                               vp_prints(buffer, sizeof(buffer), vp);
+                               fprintf(stderr, "\t%s\n", buffer);
+                       }
+
+                       length = fr_dhcp_vp2attr(vp, p, 0);
+
+                       /*
+                        *      This will never happen due to FreeRADIUS
+                        *      limitations: sizeof(vp->vp_octets) < 255
+                        */
+                       if (length > 255) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "WARNING Ignoring too long attribute %s!\n", vp->name);
+                               break;
+                       }
+
+                       /*
+                        *      More than one attribute of the same type
+                        *      in a row: they are packed together
+                        *      into the same TLV.  If we overflow,
+                        *      go bananas!
+                        */
+                       if ((*plength + length) > 255) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "WARNING Ignoring too long attribute %s!\n", vp->name);
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       
+                       *plength += length;
+                       p += length;
+
+                       if (vp->next &&
+                           (vp->next->attribute == vp->attribute))
+                               vp = vp->next;
+               } /* loop over num_entries */
+
+               if (DHCP_BASE_ATTR(vp->attribute) == PW_DHCP_OPTION_82) {
+                       plength[2] = plength[0] - 2;
+               }
+
+       next:
+               vp = vp->next;
+       }
+
+       p[0] = 0xff;            /* end of option option */
+       p[1] = 0x00;
+       p += 2;
+       dhcp_size = p - packet->data;
+
+       /*
+        *      FIXME: if (dhcp_size > mms),
+        *        then we put the extra options into the "sname" and "file"
+        *        fields, AND set the "end option option" in the "options"
+        *        field.  We also set the "overload option",
+        *        and put options into the "file" field, followed by
+        *        the "sname" field.  Where each option is completely
+        *        enclosed in the "file" and/or "sname" field, AND
+        *        followed by the "end of option", and MUST be followed
+        *        by padding option.
+        *
+        *      Yuck.  That sucks...
+        */
+       packet->data_len = dhcp_size;
+
+       packet->dst_ipaddr.af = AF_INET;
+       packet->src_ipaddr.af = AF_INET;
+
+       packet->dst_port = original->src_port;
+       packet->src_port = original->dst_port;
+
+       /*
+        *      Note that for DHCP, we NEVER send the response to the
+        *      source IP address of the request.  It may have
+        *      traversed multiple relays, and we need to send the request
+        *      to the relay closest to the client.
+        *
+        *      if giaddr, send to giaddr.
+        *      if NAK, send broadcast packet
+        *      if ciaddr, unicast to ciaddr
+        *      if flags & 0x8000, broadcast (client request)
+        *      if sent from 0.0.0.0, broadcast response
+        *      unicast to client yiaddr
+        */
+
+       /*
+        *      FIXME: alignment issues.  We likely don't want to
+        *      de-reference the packet structure directly..
+        */
+       dhcp = (dhcp_packet_t *) original->data;
+
+       if (dhcp->giaddr != htonl(INADDR_ANY)) {
+               packet->dst_ipaddr.ipaddr.ip4addr.s_addr = dhcp->giaddr;
+
+       } else if (packet->code == PW_DHCP_NAK) {
+               packet->dst_ipaddr.ipaddr.ip4addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST);
+               
+       } else if (dhcp->ciaddr != htonl(INADDR_ANY)) {
+               packet->dst_ipaddr.ipaddr.ip4addr.s_addr = dhcp->ciaddr;
+
+       } else if ((dhcp->flags & 0x8000) != 0) {
+               packet->dst_ipaddr.ipaddr.ip4addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST);
+
+       } else if (packet->dst_ipaddr.ipaddr.ip4addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY)) {
+               packet->dst_ipaddr.ipaddr.ip4addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST);
+
+       } else {
+               packet->dst_ipaddr.ipaddr.ip4addr.s_addr = dhcp->yiaddr;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        *      FIXME: This may set it to broadcast, which we don't
+        *      want.  Instead, set it to the real address of the
+        *      socket.
+        */
+       packet->src_ipaddr = original->dst_ipaddr;
+
+       packet->sockfd = original->sockfd;
+
+       if (packet->data_len < DEFAULT_PACKET_SIZE) {
+               memset(packet->data + packet->data_len, 0,
+                      DEFAULT_PACKET_SIZE - packet->data_len);
+               packet->data_len = DEFAULT_PACKET_SIZE;
+       }
+
+       if ((librad_debug > 2) && fr_log_fp) {
+               for (i = 0; i < packet->data_len; i++) {
+                       if ((i & 0x0f) == 0x00) fprintf(fr_log_fp, "%d: ", i);
+                       fprintf(fr_log_fp, "%02x ", packet->data[i]);
+                       if ((i & 0x0f) == 0x0f) fprintf(fr_log_fp, "\n");
+               }
+               fprintf(fr_log_fp, "\n");
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+#endif /* WITH_DHCP */
index 17c1336..afd0252 100644 (file)
@@ -233,3 +233,43 @@ int gettimeofday (struct timeval *tv, UNUSED void *tz)
 }
 #endif
 #endif
+
+#define NTP_EPOCH_OFFSET       2208988800ULL
+
+/*
+ *     Convert 'struct timeval' into NTP format (32-bit integer
+ *     of seconds, 32-bit integer of fractional seconds)
+ */
+void
+timeval2ntp(const struct timeval *tv, uint8_t *ntp)
+{
+       uint32_t sec, usec;
+
+       sec = tv->tv_sec + NTP_EPOCH_OFFSET;
+       usec = tv->tv_usec * 4295; /* close enough to 2^32 / USEC */
+       usec -= ((tv->tv_usec * 2143) >> 16); /*  */
+
+       sec = htonl(sec);
+       usec = htonl(usec);
+
+       memcpy(ntp, &sec, sizeof(sec));
+       memcpy(ntp + sizeof(sec), &usec, sizeof(usec));
+}
+
+/*
+ *     Inverse of timeval2ntp
+ */
+void
+ntp2timeval(struct timeval *tv, const char *ntp)
+{
+       uint32_t sec, usec;
+
+       memcpy(&sec, ntp, sizeof(sec));
+       memcpy(&usec, ntp + sizeof(sec), sizeof(usec));
+
+       sec = ntohl(sec);
+       usec = ntohl(usec);
+
+       tv->tv_sec = sec - NTP_EPOCH_OFFSET;
+       tv->tv_usec = usec / 4295; /* close enough */
+}