Merged the hostap_2.6 updates, and the Leap of Faith work, from the hostap_update...
[mech_eap.git] / libeap / tests / hwsim / test_pmksa_cache.py
diff --git a/libeap/tests/hwsim/test_pmksa_cache.py b/libeap/tests/hwsim/test_pmksa_cache.py
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..e66cf17
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,889 @@
+# WPA2-Enterprise PMKSA caching tests
+# Copyright (c) 2013-2014, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
+#
+# This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
+# See README for more details.
+
+import logging
+logger = logging.getLogger()
+import subprocess
+import time
+
+import hostapd
+import hwsim_utils
+from wpasupplicant import WpaSupplicant
+from utils import alloc_fail
+from test_ap_eap import eap_connect
+
+def test_pmksa_cache_on_roam_back(dev, apdev):
+    """PMKSA cache to skip EAP on reassociation back to same AP"""
+    params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="test-pmksa-cache")
+    hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0], params)
+    bssid = apdev[0]['bssid']
+    dev[0].connect("test-pmksa-cache", proto="RSN", key_mgmt="WPA-EAP",
+                   eap="GPSK", identity="gpsk user",
+                   password="abcdefghijklmnop0123456789abcdef",
+                   scan_freq="2412")
+    pmksa = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid)
+    if pmksa is None:
+        raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry created")
+    if pmksa['opportunistic'] != '0':
+        raise Exception("Unexpected opportunistic PMKSA cache entry")
+
+    hostapd.add_ap(apdev[1], params)
+    bssid2 = apdev[1]['bssid']
+
+    dev[0].dump_monitor()
+    logger.info("Roam to AP2")
+    # It can take some time for the second AP to become ready to reply to Probe
+    # Request frames especially under heavy CPU load, so allow couple of rounds
+    # of scanning to avoid reporting errors incorrectly just because of scans
+    # not having seen the target AP.
+    for i in range(0, 10):
+        dev[0].scan(freq="2412")
+        if dev[0].get_bss(bssid2) is not None:
+            break
+        logger.info("Scan again to find target AP")
+    dev[0].request("ROAM " + bssid2)
+    ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-SUCCESS"], timeout=10)
+    if ev is None:
+        raise Exception("EAP success timed out")
+    dev[0].wait_connected(timeout=10, error="Roaming timed out")
+    pmksa2 = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid2)
+    if pmksa2 is None:
+        raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry found")
+    if pmksa2['opportunistic'] != '0':
+        raise Exception("Unexpected opportunistic PMKSA cache entry")
+
+    dev[0].dump_monitor()
+    logger.info("Roam back to AP1")
+    dev[0].scan(freq="2412")
+    dev[0].request("ROAM " + bssid)
+    ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED",
+                            "CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED"], timeout=10)
+    if ev is None:
+        raise Exception("Roaming with the AP timed out")
+    if "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED" in ev:
+        raise Exception("Unexpected EAP exchange")
+    pmksa1b = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid)
+    if pmksa1b is None:
+        raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry found")
+    if pmksa['pmkid'] != pmksa1b['pmkid']:
+        raise Exception("Unexpected PMKID change for AP1")
+
+    dev[0].dump_monitor()
+    if "FAIL" in dev[0].request("PMKSA_FLUSH"):
+        raise Exception("PMKSA_FLUSH failed")
+    if dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid) is not None or dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid2) is not None:
+        raise Exception("PMKSA_FLUSH did not remove PMKSA entries")
+    dev[0].wait_disconnected(timeout=5)
+    dev[0].wait_connected(timeout=15, error="Reconnection timed out")
+
+def test_pmksa_cache_and_reauth(dev, apdev):
+    """PMKSA caching and EAPOL reauthentication"""
+    params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="test-pmksa-cache")
+    hapd = hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0], params)
+    bssid = apdev[0]['bssid']
+    dev[0].connect("test-pmksa-cache", proto="RSN", key_mgmt="WPA-EAP",
+                   eap="GPSK", identity="gpsk user",
+                   password="abcdefghijklmnop0123456789abcdef",
+                   scan_freq="2412")
+
+    hostapd.add_ap(apdev[1], params)
+    bssid2 = apdev[1]['bssid']
+
+    dev[0].dump_monitor()
+    logger.info("Roam to AP2")
+    # It can take some time for the second AP to become ready to reply to Probe
+    # Request frames especially under heavy CPU load, so allow couple of rounds
+    # of scanning to avoid reporting errors incorrectly just because of scans
+    # not having seen the target AP.
+    for i in range(0, 10):
+        dev[0].scan(freq="2412")
+        if dev[0].get_bss(bssid2) is not None:
+            break
+        logger.info("Scan again to find target AP")
+    dev[0].request("ROAM " + bssid2)
+    ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-SUCCESS"], timeout=10)
+    if ev is None:
+        raise Exception("EAP success timed out")
+    dev[0].wait_connected(timeout=10, error="Roaming timed out")
+
+    dev[0].dump_monitor()
+    logger.info("Roam back to AP1")
+    dev[0].scan(freq="2412")
+    dev[0].request("ROAM " + bssid)
+    ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED",
+                            "CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED"], timeout=10)
+    if ev is None:
+        raise Exception("Roaming with the AP timed out")
+    if "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED" in ev:
+        raise Exception("Unexpected EAP exchange")
+
+    # Verify EAPOL reauthentication after PMKSA caching
+    hapd.request("EAPOL_REAUTH " + dev[0].own_addr())
+    ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED"], timeout=5)
+    if ev is None:
+        raise Exception("EAP authentication did not start")
+    ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-SUCCESS"], timeout=5)
+    if ev is None:
+        raise Exception("EAP authentication did not succeed")
+
+def test_pmksa_cache_opportunistic_only_on_sta(dev, apdev):
+    """Opportunistic PMKSA caching enabled only on station"""
+    params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="test-pmksa-cache")
+    hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0], params)
+    bssid = apdev[0]['bssid']
+    dev[0].connect("test-pmksa-cache", proto="RSN", key_mgmt="WPA-EAP",
+                   eap="GPSK", identity="gpsk user",
+                   password="abcdefghijklmnop0123456789abcdef", okc=True,
+                   scan_freq="2412")
+    pmksa = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid)
+    if pmksa is None:
+        raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry created")
+    if pmksa['opportunistic'] != '0':
+        raise Exception("Unexpected opportunistic PMKSA cache entry")
+
+    hostapd.add_ap(apdev[1], params)
+    bssid2 = apdev[1]['bssid']
+
+    dev[0].dump_monitor()
+    logger.info("Roam to AP2")
+    dev[0].scan(freq="2412")
+    dev[0].request("ROAM " + bssid2)
+    ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-SUCCESS"], timeout=10)
+    if ev is None:
+        raise Exception("EAP success timed out")
+    dev[0].wait_connected(timeout=10, error="Roaming timed out")
+    pmksa2 = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid2)
+    if pmksa2 is None:
+        raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry found")
+    if pmksa2['opportunistic'] != '0':
+        raise Exception("Unexpected opportunistic PMKSA cache entry")
+
+    dev[0].dump_monitor()
+    logger.info("Roam back to AP1")
+    dev[0].scan(freq="2412")
+    dev[0].request("ROAM " + bssid)
+    ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED",
+                            "CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED"], timeout=10)
+    if ev is None:
+        raise Exception("Roaming with the AP timed out")
+    if "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED" in ev:
+        raise Exception("Unexpected EAP exchange")
+    pmksa1b = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid)
+    if pmksa1b is None:
+        raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry found")
+    if pmksa['pmkid'] != pmksa1b['pmkid']:
+        raise Exception("Unexpected PMKID change for AP1")
+
+def test_pmksa_cache_opportunistic(dev, apdev):
+    """Opportunistic PMKSA caching"""
+    params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="test-pmksa-cache")
+    params['okc'] = "1"
+    hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0], params)
+    bssid = apdev[0]['bssid']
+    dev[0].connect("test-pmksa-cache", proto="RSN", key_mgmt="WPA-EAP",
+                   eap="GPSK", identity="gpsk user",
+                   password="abcdefghijklmnop0123456789abcdef", okc=True,
+                   scan_freq="2412")
+    pmksa = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid)
+    if pmksa is None:
+        raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry created")
+    if pmksa['opportunistic'] != '0':
+        raise Exception("Unexpected opportunistic PMKSA cache entry")
+
+    hostapd.add_ap(apdev[1], params)
+    bssid2 = apdev[1]['bssid']
+
+    dev[0].dump_monitor()
+    logger.info("Roam to AP2")
+    dev[0].scan(freq="2412")
+    dev[0].request("ROAM " + bssid2)
+    ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED",
+                            "CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED"], timeout=10)
+    if ev is None:
+        raise Exception("Roaming with the AP timed out")
+    if "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED" in ev:
+        raise Exception("Unexpected EAP exchange")
+    pmksa2 = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid2)
+    if pmksa2 is None:
+        raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry created")
+
+    dev[0].dump_monitor()
+    logger.info("Roam back to AP1")
+    dev[0].scan(freq="2412")
+    dev[0].request("ROAM " + bssid)
+    ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED",
+                            "CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED"], timeout=10)
+    if ev is None:
+        raise Exception("Roaming with the AP timed out")
+    if "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED" in ev:
+        raise Exception("Unexpected EAP exchange")
+
+    pmksa1b = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid)
+    if pmksa1b is None:
+        raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry found")
+    if pmksa['pmkid'] != pmksa1b['pmkid']:
+        raise Exception("Unexpected PMKID change for AP1")
+
+def test_pmksa_cache_opportunistic_connect(dev, apdev):
+    """Opportunistic PMKSA caching with connect API"""
+    params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="test-pmksa-cache")
+    params['okc'] = "1"
+    hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0], params)
+    bssid = apdev[0]['bssid']
+    wpas = WpaSupplicant(global_iface='/tmp/wpas-wlan5')
+    wpas.interface_add("wlan5", drv_params="force_connect_cmd=1")
+    wpas.connect("test-pmksa-cache", proto="RSN", key_mgmt="WPA-EAP",
+                 eap="GPSK", identity="gpsk user",
+                 password="abcdefghijklmnop0123456789abcdef", okc=True,
+                 scan_freq="2412")
+    pmksa = wpas.get_pmksa(bssid)
+    if pmksa is None:
+        raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry created")
+    if pmksa['opportunistic'] != '0':
+        raise Exception("Unexpected opportunistic PMKSA cache entry")
+
+    hostapd.add_ap(apdev[1], params)
+    bssid2 = apdev[1]['bssid']
+
+    wpas.dump_monitor()
+    logger.info("Roam to AP2")
+    wpas.scan_for_bss(bssid2, freq="2412", force_scan=True)
+    wpas.request("ROAM " + bssid2)
+    ev = wpas.wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED",
+                            "CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED"], timeout=10)
+    if ev is None:
+        raise Exception("Roaming with the AP timed out")
+    if "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED" in ev:
+        raise Exception("Unexpected EAP exchange")
+    pmksa2 = wpas.get_pmksa(bssid2)
+    if pmksa2 is None:
+        raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry created")
+
+    wpas.dump_monitor()
+    logger.info("Roam back to AP1")
+    wpas.scan(freq="2412")
+    wpas.request("ROAM " + bssid)
+    ev = wpas.wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED",
+                            "CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED"], timeout=10)
+    if ev is None:
+        raise Exception("Roaming with the AP timed out")
+    if "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED" in ev:
+        raise Exception("Unexpected EAP exchange")
+
+    pmksa1b = wpas.get_pmksa(bssid)
+    if pmksa1b is None:
+        raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry found")
+    if pmksa['pmkid'] != pmksa1b['pmkid']:
+        raise Exception("Unexpected PMKID change for AP1")
+
+def test_pmksa_cache_expiration(dev, apdev):
+    """PMKSA cache entry expiration"""
+    params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="test-pmksa-cache")
+    hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0], params)
+    bssid = apdev[0]['bssid']
+    dev[0].request("SET dot11RSNAConfigPMKLifetime 10")
+    dev[0].connect("test-pmksa-cache", proto="RSN", key_mgmt="WPA-EAP",
+                   eap="GPSK", identity="gpsk user",
+                   password="abcdefghijklmnop0123456789abcdef",
+                   scan_freq="2412")
+    pmksa = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid)
+    if pmksa is None:
+        raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry created")
+    logger.info("Wait for PMKSA cache entry to expire")
+    ev = dev[0].wait_event(["WPA: Key negotiation completed",
+                            "CTRL-EVENT-DISCONNECTED"], timeout=15)
+    if ev is None:
+        raise Exception("No EAP reauthentication seen")
+    if "CTRL-EVENT-DISCONNECTED" in ev:
+        raise Exception("Unexpected disconnection")
+    pmksa2 = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid)
+    if pmksa['pmkid'] == pmksa2['pmkid']:
+        raise Exception("PMKID did not change")
+
+def test_pmksa_cache_expiration_disconnect(dev, apdev):
+    """PMKSA cache entry expiration (disconnect)"""
+    params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="test-pmksa-cache")
+    hapd = hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0], params)
+    bssid = apdev[0]['bssid']
+    dev[0].request("SET dot11RSNAConfigPMKLifetime 2")
+    dev[0].request("SET dot11RSNAConfigPMKReauthThreshold 100")
+    dev[0].connect("test-pmksa-cache", proto="RSN", key_mgmt="WPA-EAP",
+                   eap="GPSK", identity="gpsk user",
+                   password="abcdefghijklmnop0123456789abcdef",
+                   scan_freq="2412")
+    pmksa = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid)
+    if pmksa is None:
+        raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry created")
+    hapd.request("SET auth_server_shared_secret incorrect")
+    logger.info("Wait for PMKSA cache entry to expire")
+    ev = dev[0].wait_event(["WPA: Key negotiation completed",
+                            "CTRL-EVENT-DISCONNECTED"], timeout=15)
+    if ev is None:
+        raise Exception("No EAP reauthentication seen")
+    if "CTRL-EVENT-DISCONNECTED" not in ev:
+        raise Exception("Missing disconnection")
+    hapd.request("SET auth_server_shared_secret radius")
+    ev = dev[0].wait_event(["WPA: Key negotiation completed"], timeout=15)
+    if ev is None:
+        raise Exception("No EAP reauthentication seen")
+    pmksa2 = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid)
+    if pmksa['pmkid'] == pmksa2['pmkid']:
+        raise Exception("PMKID did not change")
+
+def test_pmksa_cache_and_cui(dev, apdev):
+    """PMKSA cache and Chargeable-User-Identity"""
+    params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="cui")
+    params['radius_request_cui'] = '1'
+    params['acct_server_addr'] = "127.0.0.1"
+    params['acct_server_port'] = "1813"
+    params['acct_server_shared_secret'] = "radius"
+    hapd = hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0], params)
+    bssid = apdev[0]['bssid']
+    dev[0].connect("cui", proto="RSN", key_mgmt="WPA-EAP",
+                   eap="GPSK", identity="gpsk-cui",
+                   password="abcdefghijklmnop0123456789abcdef",
+                   scan_freq="2412")
+    pmksa = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid)
+    if pmksa is None:
+        raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry created")
+    ev = hapd.wait_event([ "AP-STA-CONNECTED" ], timeout=5)
+    if ev is None:
+        raise Exception("No connection event received from hostapd")
+
+    dev[0].dump_monitor()
+    logger.info("Disconnect and reconnect to the same AP")
+    dev[0].request("DISCONNECT")
+    dev[0].wait_disconnected()
+    dev[0].request("RECONNECT")
+    ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED",
+                            "CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED"], timeout=10)
+    if ev is None:
+        raise Exception("Reconnect timed out")
+    if "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED" in ev:
+        raise Exception("Unexpected EAP exchange")
+    pmksa1b = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid)
+    if pmksa1b is None:
+        raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry found")
+    if pmksa['pmkid'] != pmksa1b['pmkid']:
+        raise Exception("Unexpected PMKID change for AP1")
+
+    dev[0].request("REAUTHENTICATE")
+    ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-SUCCESS"], timeout=10)
+    if ev is None:
+        raise Exception("EAP success timed out")
+    for i in range(0, 20):
+        state = dev[0].get_status_field("wpa_state")
+        if state == "COMPLETED":
+            break
+        time.sleep(0.1)
+    if state != "COMPLETED":
+        raise Exception("Reauthentication did not complete")
+
+def generic_pmksa_cache_preauth(dev, apdev, extraparams, identity, databridge,
+                                force_disconnect=False):
+    if not extraparams:
+        extraparams = [{}, {}]
+    try:
+        params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="test-wpa2-eap")
+        params['bridge'] = 'ap-br0'
+        for key, value in extraparams[0].iteritems():
+            params[key] = value
+
+        hapd = hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0], params)
+        hapd.cmd_execute(['brctl', 'setfd', 'ap-br0', '0'])
+        hapd.cmd_execute(['ip', 'link', 'set', 'dev', 'ap-br0', 'up'])
+        eap_connect(dev[0], hapd, "PAX", identity,
+                    password_hex="0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef")
+
+        # Verify connectivity in the correct VLAN
+        hwsim_utils.test_connectivity_iface(dev[0], hapd, databridge)
+
+        params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="test-wpa2-eap")
+        params['bridge'] = 'ap-br0'
+        params['rsn_preauth'] = '1'
+        params['rsn_preauth_interfaces'] = databridge
+        for key, value in extraparams[1].iteritems():
+            params[key] = value
+        hostapd.add_ap(apdev[1], params)
+        bssid1 = apdev[1]['bssid']
+        dev[0].scan(freq="2412")
+        success = False
+        status_seen = False
+        for i in range(0, 50):
+            if not status_seen:
+                status = dev[0].request("STATUS")
+                if "Pre-authentication EAPOL state machines:" in status:
+                    status_seen = True
+            time.sleep(0.1)
+            pmksa = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid1)
+            if pmksa:
+                success = True
+                break
+        if not success:
+            raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry created from pre-authentication")
+        if not status_seen:
+            raise Exception("Pre-authentication EAPOL status was not available")
+
+        dev[0].scan(freq="2412")
+        if "[WPA2-EAP-CCMP-preauth]" not in dev[0].request("SCAN_RESULTS"):
+            raise Exception("Scan results missing RSN element info")
+        dev[0].request("ROAM " + bssid1)
+        ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED",
+                                "CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED"], timeout=10)
+        if ev is None:
+            raise Exception("Roaming with the AP timed out")
+        if "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED" in ev:
+            raise Exception("Unexpected EAP exchange")
+        pmksa2 = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid1)
+        if pmksa2 is None:
+            raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry")
+        if pmksa['pmkid'] != pmksa2['pmkid']:
+            raise Exception("Unexpected PMKID change")
+
+        # Verify connectivity in the correct VLAN
+        hwsim_utils.test_connectivity_iface(dev[0], hapd, databridge)
+
+        if not force_disconnect:
+            return
+
+        # Disconnect the STA from both APs to avoid forceful ifdown by the
+        # test script on a VLAN that this has an associated STA. That used to
+        # trigger a mac80211 warning.
+        dev[0].request("DISCONNECT")
+        hapd.request("DISABLE")
+
+    finally:
+        hostapd.cmd_execute(apdev[0], ['ip', 'link', 'set', 'dev',
+                                       'ap-br0', 'down', '2>', '/dev/null'],
+                            shell=True)
+        hostapd.cmd_execute(apdev[0], ['brctl', 'delbr', 'ap-br0',
+                                       '2>', '/dev/null'], shell=True)
+
+def test_pmksa_cache_preauth(dev, apdev):
+    """RSN pre-authentication to generate PMKSA cache entry"""
+    generic_pmksa_cache_preauth(dev, apdev, None,
+                                "pax.user@example.com", "ap-br0")
+
+def test_pmksa_cache_preauth_per_sta_vif(dev, apdev):
+    """RSN pre-authentication to generate PMKSA cache entry with per_sta_vif"""
+    extraparams = [{}, {}]
+    extraparams[0]['per_sta_vif'] = "1"
+    extraparams[1]['per_sta_vif'] = "1"
+    generic_pmksa_cache_preauth(dev, apdev, extraparams,
+                                "pax.user@example.com", "ap-br0")
+
+def test_pmksa_cache_preauth_vlan_enabled(dev, apdev):
+    """RSN pre-authentication to generate PMKSA cache entry (dynamic_vlan optional but station without VLAN set)"""
+    extraparams = [{}, {}]
+    extraparams[0]['dynamic_vlan'] = '1'
+    extraparams[1]['dynamic_vlan'] = '1'
+    generic_pmksa_cache_preauth(dev, apdev, extraparams,
+                                "pax.user@example.com", "ap-br0")
+
+def test_pmksa_cache_preauth_vlan_enabled_per_sta_vif(dev, apdev):
+    """RSN pre-authentication to generate PMKSA cache entry (dynamic_vlan optional but station without VLAN set, with per_sta_vif enabled)"""
+    extraparams = [{}, {}]
+    extraparams[0]['per_sta_vif'] = "1"
+    extraparams[1]['per_sta_vif'] = "1"
+    extraparams[0]['dynamic_vlan'] = '1'
+    extraparams[1]['dynamic_vlan'] = '1'
+    generic_pmksa_cache_preauth(dev, apdev, extraparams,
+                                "pax.user@example.com", "ap-br0")
+
+def test_pmksa_cache_preauth_vlan_used(dev, apdev):
+    """RSN pre-authentication to generate PMKSA cache entry (station with VLAN set)"""
+    run_pmksa_cache_preauth_vlan_used(dev, apdev, None, force_disconnect=True)
+
+def run_pmksa_cache_preauth_vlan_used(dev, apdev, extraparams=None,
+                                      force_disconnect=False):
+    try:
+        subprocess.call(['brctl', 'addbr', 'brvlan1'])
+        subprocess.call(['brctl', 'setfd', 'brvlan1', '0'])
+        if not extraparams:
+            extraparams = [{}, {}]
+        extraparams[0]['dynamic_vlan'] = '1'
+        extraparams[0]['vlan_file'] = 'hostapd.wlan3.vlan'
+        extraparams[1]['dynamic_vlan'] = '1'
+        extraparams[1]['vlan_file'] = 'hostapd.wlan4.vlan'
+        generic_pmksa_cache_preauth(dev, apdev, extraparams,
+                                    "vlan1", "brvlan1",
+                                    force_disconnect=force_disconnect)
+    finally:
+        subprocess.call(['ip', 'link', 'set', 'dev', 'brvlan1', 'down'])
+        subprocess.call(['ip', 'link', 'set', 'dev', 'wlan3.1', 'down'],
+                        stderr=open('/dev/null', 'w'))
+        subprocess.call(['ip', 'link', 'set', 'dev', 'wlan4.1', 'down'],
+                        stderr=open('/dev/null', 'w'))
+        subprocess.call(['brctl', 'delif', 'brvlan1', 'wlan3.1'],
+                        stderr=open('/dev/null', 'w'))
+        subprocess.call(['brctl', 'delif', 'brvlan1', 'wlan4.1'],
+                        stderr=open('/dev/null', 'w'))
+        subprocess.call(['brctl', 'delbr', 'brvlan1'])
+
+def test_pmksa_cache_preauth_vlan_used_per_sta_vif(dev, apdev):
+    """RSN pre-authentication to generate PMKSA cache entry (station with VLAN set, per_sta_vif=1)"""
+    extraparams = [{}, {}]
+    extraparams[0]['per_sta_vif'] = "1"
+    extraparams[1]['per_sta_vif'] = "1"
+    run_pmksa_cache_preauth_vlan_used(dev, apdev, extraparams)
+
+def test_pmksa_cache_disabled(dev, apdev):
+    """PMKSA cache disabling on AP"""
+    params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="test-pmksa-cache")
+    params['disable_pmksa_caching'] = '1'
+    hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0], params)
+    bssid = apdev[0]['bssid']
+    dev[0].connect("test-pmksa-cache", proto="RSN", key_mgmt="WPA-EAP",
+                   eap="GPSK", identity="gpsk user",
+                   password="abcdefghijklmnop0123456789abcdef",
+                   scan_freq="2412")
+
+    hostapd.add_ap(apdev[1], params)
+    bssid2 = apdev[1]['bssid']
+
+    dev[0].dump_monitor()
+    logger.info("Roam to AP2")
+    dev[0].scan_for_bss(bssid2, freq="2412")
+    dev[0].request("ROAM " + bssid2)
+    ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-SUCCESS"], timeout=10)
+    if ev is None:
+        raise Exception("EAP success timed out")
+    dev[0].wait_connected(timeout=10, error="Roaming timed out")
+
+    dev[0].dump_monitor()
+    logger.info("Roam back to AP1")
+    dev[0].scan(freq="2412")
+    dev[0].request("ROAM " + bssid)
+    ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED",
+                            "CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED"], timeout=20)
+    if ev is None:
+        raise Exception("Roaming with the AP timed out")
+    if "CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED" in ev:
+        raise Exception("EAP exchange missing")
+    ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED"], timeout=20)
+    if ev is None:
+        raise Exception("Roaming with the AP timed out")
+
+def test_pmksa_cache_ap_expiration(dev, apdev):
+    """PMKSA cache entry expiring on AP"""
+    params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="test-pmksa-cache")
+    hapd = hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0], params)
+    bssid = apdev[0]['bssid']
+    dev[0].connect("test-pmksa-cache", proto="RSN", key_mgmt="WPA-EAP",
+                   eap="GPSK", identity="gpsk-user-session-timeout",
+                   password="abcdefghijklmnop0123456789abcdef",
+                   scan_freq="2412")
+    ev = hapd.wait_event([ "AP-STA-CONNECTED" ], timeout=5)
+    if ev is None:
+        raise Exception("No connection event received from hostapd")
+    dev[0].request("DISCONNECT")
+    time.sleep(5)
+    dev[0].dump_monitor()
+    dev[0].request("RECONNECT")
+    ev = dev[0].wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED",
+                            "CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED"], timeout=20)
+    if ev is None:
+        raise Exception("Roaming with the AP timed out")
+    if "CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED" in ev:
+        raise Exception("EAP exchange missing")
+    dev[0].wait_connected(timeout=20, error="Reconnect timed out")
+    dev[0].dump_monitor()
+    dev[0].wait_disconnected(timeout=20)
+    dev[0].wait_connected(timeout=20, error="Reassociation timed out")
+
+def test_pmksa_cache_multiple_sta(dev, apdev):
+    """PMKSA cache with multiple stations"""
+    params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="test-pmksa-cache")
+    hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0], params)
+    bssid = apdev[0]['bssid']
+    for d in dev:
+        d.flush_scan_cache()
+    dev[0].connect("test-pmksa-cache", proto="RSN", key_mgmt="WPA-EAP",
+                   eap="GPSK", identity="gpsk-user-session-timeout",
+                   password="abcdefghijklmnop0123456789abcdef",
+                   scan_freq="2412")
+    dev[1].connect("test-pmksa-cache", proto="RSN", key_mgmt="WPA-EAP",
+                   eap="GPSK", identity="gpsk user",
+                   password="abcdefghijklmnop0123456789abcdef",
+                   scan_freq="2412")
+    dev[2].connect("test-pmksa-cache", proto="RSN", key_mgmt="WPA-EAP",
+                   eap="GPSK", identity="gpsk-user-session-timeout",
+                   password="abcdefghijklmnop0123456789abcdef",
+                   scan_freq="2412")
+
+    wpas = WpaSupplicant(global_iface='/tmp/wpas-wlan5')
+    wpas.interface_add("wlan5")
+    wpas.flush_scan_cache()
+    wpas.connect("test-pmksa-cache", proto="RSN", key_mgmt="WPA-EAP",
+                 eap="GPSK", identity="gpsk user",
+                 password="abcdefghijklmnop0123456789abcdef",
+                 scan_freq="2412")
+
+    hostapd.add_ap(apdev[1], params)
+    bssid2 = apdev[1]['bssid']
+
+    logger.info("Roam to AP2")
+    for sta in [ dev[1], dev[0], dev[2], wpas ]:
+        sta.dump_monitor()
+        sta.scan_for_bss(bssid2, freq="2412")
+        if "OK" not in sta.request("ROAM " + bssid2):
+            raise Exception("ROAM command failed (" + sta.ifname + ")")
+        ev = sta.wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-SUCCESS"], timeout=10)
+        if ev is None:
+            raise Exception("EAP success timed out")
+        sta.wait_connected(timeout=10, error="Roaming timed out")
+        sta.dump_monitor()
+
+    logger.info("Roam back to AP1")
+    for sta in [ dev[1], wpas, dev[0], dev[2] ]:
+        sta.dump_monitor()
+        sta.scan(freq="2412")
+        sta.dump_monitor()
+        sta.request("ROAM " + bssid)
+        sta.wait_connected(timeout=10, error="Roaming timed out")
+        sta.dump_monitor()
+
+    time.sleep(4)
+
+    logger.info("Roam back to AP2")
+    for sta in [ dev[1], wpas, dev[0], dev[2] ]:
+        sta.dump_monitor()
+        sta.scan(freq="2412")
+        sta.dump_monitor()
+        sta.request("ROAM " + bssid2)
+        sta.wait_connected(timeout=10, error="Roaming timed out")
+        sta.dump_monitor()
+
+def test_pmksa_cache_opportunistic_multiple_sta(dev, apdev):
+    """Opportunistic PMKSA caching with multiple stations"""
+    params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="test-pmksa-cache")
+    params['okc'] = "1"
+    hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0], params)
+    bssid = apdev[0]['bssid']
+    for d in dev:
+        d.flush_scan_cache()
+    wpas = WpaSupplicant(global_iface='/tmp/wpas-wlan5')
+    wpas.interface_add("wlan5")
+    wpas.flush_scan_cache()
+    for sta in [ dev[0], dev[1], dev[2], wpas ]:
+        sta.connect("test-pmksa-cache", proto="RSN", key_mgmt="WPA-EAP",
+                    eap="GPSK", identity="gpsk user",
+                    password="abcdefghijklmnop0123456789abcdef", okc=True,
+                    scan_freq="2412")
+
+    hostapd.add_ap(apdev[1], params)
+    bssid2 = apdev[1]['bssid']
+
+    logger.info("Roam to AP2")
+    for sta in [ dev[2], dev[0], wpas, dev[1] ]:
+        sta.dump_monitor()
+        sta.scan_for_bss(bssid2, freq="2412")
+        if "OK" not in sta.request("ROAM " + bssid2):
+            raise Exception("ROAM command failed")
+        ev = sta.wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED",
+                             "CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED"], timeout=10)
+        if ev is None:
+            raise Exception("Roaming with the AP timed out")
+        if "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED" in ev:
+            raise Exception("Unexpected EAP exchange")
+        pmksa2 = sta.get_pmksa(bssid2)
+        if pmksa2 is None:
+            raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry created")
+        sta.dump_monitor()
+
+    logger.info("Roam back to AP1")
+    for sta in [ dev[0], dev[1], dev[2], wpas ]:
+        sta.dump_monitor()
+        sta.scan_for_bss(bssid, freq="2412")
+        sta.request("ROAM " + bssid)
+        ev = sta.wait_event(["CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED",
+                             "CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED"], timeout=10)
+        if ev is None:
+            raise Exception("Roaming with the AP timed out")
+        if "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED" in ev:
+            raise Exception("Unexpected EAP exchange")
+
+def test_pmksa_cache_preauth_oom(dev, apdev):
+    """RSN pre-authentication to generate PMKSA cache entry and OOM"""
+    try:
+        _test_pmksa_cache_preauth_oom(dev, apdev)
+    finally:
+        hostapd.cmd_execute(apdev[0], ['ip', 'link', 'set', 'dev', 'ap-br0',
+                                       'down'])
+        hostapd.cmd_execute(apdev[0], ['brctl', 'delbr', 'ap-br0'])
+
+def _test_pmksa_cache_preauth_oom(dev, apdev):
+    params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="test-wpa2-eap")
+    params['bridge'] = 'ap-br0'
+    hapd = hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0], params)
+    hostapd.cmd_execute(apdev[0], ['brctl', 'setfd', 'ap-br0', '0'])
+    hostapd.cmd_execute(apdev[0], ['ip', 'link', 'set', 'dev', 'ap-br0', 'up'])
+    eap_connect(dev[0], hapd, "PAX", "pax.user@example.com",
+                password_hex="0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef",
+                bssid=apdev[0]['bssid'])
+
+    params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="test-wpa2-eap")
+    params['bridge'] = 'ap-br0'
+    params['rsn_preauth'] = '1'
+    params['rsn_preauth_interfaces'] = 'ap-br0'
+    hapd = hostapd.add_ap(apdev[1], params)
+    bssid1 = apdev[1]['bssid']
+
+    tests = [ (1, "rsn_preauth_receive"),
+              (2, "rsn_preauth_receive"),
+              (1, "rsn_preauth_send") ]
+    for test in tests:
+        with alloc_fail(hapd, test[0], test[1]):
+            dev[0].scan_for_bss(bssid1, freq="2412")
+            if "OK" not in dev[0].request("PREAUTH " + bssid1):
+                raise Exception("PREAUTH failed")
+
+            success = False
+            count = 0
+            for i in range(50):
+                time.sleep(0.1)
+                pmksa = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid1)
+                if pmksa:
+                    success = True
+                    break
+                state = hapd.request('GET_ALLOC_FAIL')
+                if state.startswith('0:'):
+                    count += 1
+                    if count > 2:
+                        break
+            logger.info("PMKSA cache success: " + str(success))
+
+            dev[0].request("PMKSA_FLUSH")
+            dev[0].wait_disconnected()
+            dev[0].wait_connected()
+            dev[0].dump_monitor()
+
+def test_pmksa_cache_size_limit(dev, apdev):
+    """PMKSA cache size limit in wpa_supplicant"""
+    try:
+        _test_pmksa_cache_size_limit(dev, apdev)
+    finally:
+        try:
+            hapd = hostapd.HostapdGlobal(apdev[0])
+            hapd.flush()
+            hapd.remove(apdev[0]['ifname'])
+        except:
+            pass
+        params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="test-pmksa-cache")
+        bssid = apdev[0]['bssid']
+        params['bssid'] = bssid
+        hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0], params)
+
+def _test_pmksa_cache_size_limit(dev, apdev):
+    params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="test-pmksa-cache")
+    id = dev[0].connect("test-pmksa-cache", proto="RSN", key_mgmt="WPA-EAP",
+                        eap="GPSK", identity="gpsk user",
+                        password="abcdefghijklmnop0123456789abcdef",
+                        scan_freq="2412", only_add_network=True)
+    for i in range(33):
+        bssid = apdev[0]['bssid'][0:15] + "%02x" % i
+        logger.info("Iteration with BSSID " + bssid)
+        params['bssid'] = bssid
+        hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0], params)
+        dev[0].request("BSS_FLUSH 0")
+        dev[0].scan_for_bss(bssid, freq=2412, only_new=True)
+        dev[0].select_network(id)
+        dev[0].wait_connected()
+        dev[0].request("DISCONNECT")
+        dev[0].wait_disconnected()
+        dev[0].dump_monitor()
+        entries = len(dev[0].request("PMKSA").splitlines()) - 1
+        if i == 32:
+            if entries != 32:
+                raise Exception("Unexpected number of PMKSA entries after expected removal of the oldest entry")
+        elif i + 1 != entries:
+            raise Exception("Unexpected number of PMKSA entries")
+
+        hapd = hostapd.HostapdGlobal(apdev[0])
+        hapd.flush()
+        hapd.remove(apdev[0]['ifname'])
+
+def test_pmksa_cache_preauth_timeout(dev, apdev):
+    """RSN pre-authentication timing out"""
+    try:
+        _test_pmksa_cache_preauth_timeout(dev, apdev)
+    finally:
+        dev[0].request("SET dot11RSNAConfigSATimeout 60")
+
+def _test_pmksa_cache_preauth_timeout(dev, apdev):
+    dev[0].request("SET dot11RSNAConfigSATimeout 1")
+    params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="test-wpa2-eap")
+    hapd = hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0], params)
+    eap_connect(dev[0], hapd, "PAX", "pax.user@example.com",
+                password_hex="0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef",
+                bssid=apdev[0]['bssid'])
+    if "OK" not in dev[0].request("PREAUTH f2:11:22:33:44:55"):
+        raise Exception("PREAUTH failed")
+    ev = dev[0].wait_event(["RSN: pre-authentication with"], timeout=5)
+    if ev is None:
+        raise Exception("No timeout event seen")
+    if "timed out" not in ev:
+        raise Exception("Unexpected event: " + ev)
+
+def test_pmksa_cache_preauth_wpas_oom(dev, apdev):
+    """RSN pre-authentication OOM in wpa_supplicant"""
+    params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="test-wpa2-eap")
+    hapd = hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0], params)
+    eap_connect(dev[0], hapd, "PAX", "pax.user@example.com",
+                password_hex="0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef",
+                bssid=apdev[0]['bssid'])
+    for i in range(1, 11):
+        with alloc_fail(dev[0], i, "rsn_preauth_init"):
+            res = dev[0].request("PREAUTH f2:11:22:33:44:55").strip()
+            logger.info("Iteration %d - PREAUTH command results: %s" % (i, res))
+            for j in range(10):
+                state = dev[0].request('GET_ALLOC_FAIL')
+                if state.startswith('0:'):
+                    break
+                time.sleep(0.05)
+
+def test_pmksa_cache_ctrl(dev, apdev):
+    """PMKSA cache control interface operations"""
+    params = hostapd.wpa2_eap_params(ssid="test-pmksa-cache")
+    hapd = hostapd.add_ap(apdev[0], params)
+    bssid = apdev[0]['bssid']
+    addr = dev[0].own_addr()
+
+    dev[0].connect("test-pmksa-cache", proto="RSN", key_mgmt="WPA-EAP",
+                   eap="GPSK", identity="gpsk user",
+                   password="abcdefghijklmnop0123456789abcdef",
+                   scan_freq="2412")
+
+    pmksa_sta = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid)
+    if pmksa_sta is None:
+        raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry created on STA")
+    pmksa_ap = hapd.get_pmksa(addr)
+    if pmksa_ap is None:
+        raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry created on AP")
+    if pmksa_sta['pmkid'] != pmksa_ap['pmkid']:
+        raise Exception("PMKID mismatch in PMKSA cache entries")
+
+    if "OK" not in hapd.request("PMKSA_FLUSH"):
+        raise Exception("PMKSA_FLUSH failed")
+    pmksa_ap = hapd.get_pmksa(addr)
+    if pmksa_ap is not None:
+        raise Exception("PMKSA cache entry was not removed on AP")
+
+    dev[0].request("DISCONNECT")
+    dev[0].wait_disconnected()
+    dev[0].request("RECONNECT")
+    dev[0].wait_connected()
+
+    pmksa_sta2 = dev[0].get_pmksa(bssid)
+    if pmksa_sta2 is None:
+        raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry created on STA after reconnect")
+    pmksa_ap2 = hapd.get_pmksa(addr)
+    if pmksa_ap2 is None:
+        raise Exception("No PMKSA cache entry created on AP after reconnect")
+    if pmksa_sta2['pmkid'] != pmksa_ap2['pmkid']:
+        raise Exception("PMKID mismatch in PMKSA cache entries after reconnect")
+    if pmksa_sta2['pmkid'] == pmksa_sta['pmkid']:
+        raise Exception("PMKID did not change after reconnect")