2 * hostapd / IEEE 802.11 Management: Beacon and Probe Request/Response
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
5 * Copyright (c) 2008-2012, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
7 * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
8 * See README for more details.
11 #include "utils/includes.h"
13 #ifndef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
15 #include "utils/common.h"
16 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
17 #include "common/ieee802_11_common.h"
18 #include "common/hw_features_common.h"
19 #include "wps/wps_defs.h"
22 #include "ieee802_11.h"
25 #include "ap_config.h"
27 #include "p2p_hostapd.h"
28 #include "ap_drv_ops.h"
36 static u8 * hostapd_eid_rm_enabled_capab(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid,
39 if (!hapd->conf->radio_measurements || len < 2 + 4)
42 *eid++ = WLAN_EID_RRM_ENABLED_CAPABILITIES;
44 *eid++ = (hapd->conf->radio_measurements & BIT(0)) ?
45 WLAN_RRM_CAPS_NEIGHBOR_REPORT : 0x00;
54 static u8 * hostapd_eid_bss_load(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid, size_t len)
59 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS
60 if (hapd->conf->bss_load_test_set) {
61 *eid++ = WLAN_EID_BSS_LOAD;
63 os_memcpy(eid, hapd->conf->bss_load_test, 5);
67 #endif /* CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
68 if (hapd->conf->bss_load_update_period) {
69 *eid++ = WLAN_EID_BSS_LOAD;
71 WPA_PUT_LE16(eid, hapd->num_sta);
73 *eid++ = hapd->iface->channel_utilization;
74 WPA_PUT_LE16(eid, 0); /* no available admission capabity */
81 static u8 ieee802_11_erp_info(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
85 if (hapd->iface->current_mode == NULL ||
86 hapd->iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
89 if (hapd->iface->olbc)
90 erp |= ERP_INFO_USE_PROTECTION;
91 if (hapd->iface->num_sta_non_erp > 0) {
92 erp |= ERP_INFO_NON_ERP_PRESENT |
93 ERP_INFO_USE_PROTECTION;
95 if (hapd->iface->num_sta_no_short_preamble > 0 ||
96 hapd->iconf->preamble == LONG_PREAMBLE)
97 erp |= ERP_INFO_BARKER_PREAMBLE_MODE;
103 static u8 * hostapd_eid_ds_params(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
105 *eid++ = WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS;
107 *eid++ = hapd->iconf->channel;
112 static u8 * hostapd_eid_erp_info(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
114 if (hapd->iface->current_mode == NULL ||
115 hapd->iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
118 /* Set NonERP_present and use_protection bits if there
119 * are any associated NonERP stations. */
120 /* TODO: use_protection bit can be set to zero even if
121 * there are NonERP stations present. This optimization
122 * might be useful if NonERP stations are "quiet".
123 * See 802.11g/D6 E-1 for recommended practice.
124 * In addition, Non ERP present might be set, if AP detects Non ERP
125 * operation on other APs. */
127 /* Add ERP Information element */
128 *eid++ = WLAN_EID_ERP_INFO;
130 *eid++ = ieee802_11_erp_info(hapd);
136 static u8 * hostapd_eid_pwr_constraint(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
139 u8 local_pwr_constraint = 0;
142 if (hapd->iface->current_mode == NULL ||
143 hapd->iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A)
146 /* Let host drivers add this IE if DFS support is offloaded */
147 if (hapd->iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_DFS_OFFLOAD)
151 * There is no DFS support and power constraint was not directly
152 * requested by config option.
154 if (!hapd->iconf->ieee80211h &&
155 hapd->iconf->local_pwr_constraint == -1)
158 /* Check if DFS is required by regulatory. */
159 dfs = hostapd_is_dfs_required(hapd->iface);
161 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Failed to check if DFS is required; ret=%d",
166 if (dfs == 0 && hapd->iconf->local_pwr_constraint == -1)
170 * ieee80211h (DFS) is enabled so Power Constraint element shall
171 * be added when running on DFS channel whenever local_pwr_constraint
172 * is configured or not. In order to meet regulations when TPC is not
173 * implemented using a transmit power that is below the legal maximum
174 * (including any mitigation factor) should help. In this case,
175 * indicate 3 dB below maximum allowed transmit power.
177 if (hapd->iconf->local_pwr_constraint == -1)
178 local_pwr_constraint = 3;
181 * A STA that is not an AP shall use a transmit power less than or
182 * equal to the local maximum transmit power level for the channel.
183 * The local maximum transmit power can be calculated from the formula:
184 * local max TX pwr = max TX pwr - local pwr constraint
185 * Where max TX pwr is maximum transmit power level specified for
186 * channel in Country element and local pwr constraint is specified
187 * for channel in this Power Constraint element.
191 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_PWR_CONSTRAINT;
194 /* Local Power Constraint */
195 if (local_pwr_constraint)
196 *pos++ = local_pwr_constraint;
198 *pos++ = hapd->iconf->local_pwr_constraint;
204 static u8 * hostapd_eid_country_add(u8 *pos, u8 *end, int chan_spacing,
205 struct hostapd_channel_data *start,
206 struct hostapd_channel_data *prev)
211 /* first channel number */
212 *pos++ = start->chan;
213 /* number of channels */
214 *pos++ = (prev->chan - start->chan) / chan_spacing + 1;
215 /* maximum transmit power level */
216 *pos++ = start->max_tx_power;
222 static u8 * hostapd_eid_country(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid,
226 u8 *end = eid + max_len;
228 struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode;
229 struct hostapd_channel_data *start, *prev;
230 int chan_spacing = 1;
232 if (!hapd->iconf->ieee80211d || max_len < 6 ||
233 hapd->iface->current_mode == NULL)
236 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_COUNTRY;
237 pos++; /* length will be set later */
238 os_memcpy(pos, hapd->iconf->country, 3); /* e.g., 'US ' */
241 mode = hapd->iface->current_mode;
242 if (mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A)
246 for (i = 0; i < mode->num_channels; i++) {
247 struct hostapd_channel_data *chan = &mode->channels[i];
248 if (chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED)
251 prev->chan + chan_spacing == chan->chan &&
252 start->max_tx_power == chan->max_tx_power) {
254 continue; /* can use same entry */
258 pos = hostapd_eid_country_add(pos, end, chan_spacing,
263 /* Start new group */
268 pos = hostapd_eid_country_add(pos, end, chan_spacing,
272 if ((pos - eid) & 1) {
275 *pos++ = 0; /* pad for 16-bit alignment */
278 eid[1] = (pos - eid) - 2;
284 static u8 * hostapd_eid_wpa(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid, size_t len)
289 ie = wpa_auth_get_wpa_ie(hapd->wpa_auth, &ielen);
290 if (ie == NULL || ielen > len)
293 os_memcpy(eid, ie, ielen);
298 static u8 * hostapd_eid_csa(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
300 if (!hapd->cs_freq_params.channel)
303 *eid++ = WLAN_EID_CHANNEL_SWITCH;
305 *eid++ = hapd->cs_block_tx;
306 *eid++ = hapd->cs_freq_params.channel;
307 *eid++ = hapd->cs_count;
313 static u8 * hostapd_eid_secondary_channel(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
317 if (!hapd->cs_freq_params.sec_channel_offset)
320 if (hapd->cs_freq_params.sec_channel_offset == -1)
321 sec_ch = HT_INFO_HT_PARAM_SECONDARY_CHNL_BELOW;
322 else if (hapd->cs_freq_params.sec_channel_offset == 1)
323 sec_ch = HT_INFO_HT_PARAM_SECONDARY_CHNL_ABOVE;
327 *eid++ = WLAN_EID_SECONDARY_CHANNEL_OFFSET;
335 static u8 * hostapd_add_csa_elems(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *pos,
336 u8 *start, unsigned int *csa_counter_off)
340 if (!csa_counter_off)
343 *csa_counter_off = 0;
344 pos = hostapd_eid_csa(hapd, pos);
346 if (pos != old_pos) {
347 /* save an offset to the counter - should be last byte */
348 *csa_counter_off = pos - start - 1;
349 pos = hostapd_eid_secondary_channel(hapd, pos);
356 static u8 * hostapd_gen_probe_resp(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
357 const struct ieee80211_mgmt *req,
358 int is_p2p, size_t *resp_len)
360 struct ieee80211_mgmt *resp;
364 #define MAX_PROBERESP_LEN 768
365 buflen = MAX_PROBERESP_LEN;
367 if (hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie)
368 buflen += wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie);
369 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
371 if (hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie)
372 buflen += wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie);
373 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
375 if (hapd->iface->fst_ies)
376 buflen += wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies);
377 #endif /* CONFIG_FST */
378 if (hapd->conf->vendor_elements)
379 buflen += wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements);
380 if (hapd->conf->vendor_vht) {
381 buflen += 5 + 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities) +
382 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_operation);
384 resp = os_zalloc(buflen);
388 epos = ((u8 *) resp) + MAX_PROBERESP_LEN;
390 resp->frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
391 WLAN_FC_STYPE_PROBE_RESP);
393 os_memcpy(resp->da, req->sa, ETH_ALEN);
394 os_memcpy(resp->sa, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
396 os_memcpy(resp->bssid, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
397 resp->u.probe_resp.beacon_int =
398 host_to_le16(hapd->iconf->beacon_int);
400 /* hardware or low-level driver will setup seq_ctrl and timestamp */
401 resp->u.probe_resp.capab_info =
402 host_to_le16(hostapd_own_capab_info(hapd));
404 pos = resp->u.probe_resp.variable;
405 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
406 *pos++ = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
407 os_memcpy(pos, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len);
408 pos += hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
410 /* Supported rates */
411 pos = hostapd_eid_supp_rates(hapd, pos);
414 pos = hostapd_eid_ds_params(hapd, pos);
416 pos = hostapd_eid_country(hapd, pos, epos - pos);
418 /* Power Constraint element */
419 pos = hostapd_eid_pwr_constraint(hapd, pos);
421 /* ERP Information element */
422 pos = hostapd_eid_erp_info(hapd, pos);
424 /* Extended supported rates */
425 pos = hostapd_eid_ext_supp_rates(hapd, pos);
428 pos = hostapd_eid_wpa(hapd, pos, epos - pos);
430 pos = hostapd_eid_bss_load(hapd, pos, epos - pos);
432 pos = hostapd_eid_rm_enabled_capab(hapd, pos, epos - pos);
434 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N
435 pos = hostapd_eid_ht_capabilities(hapd, pos);
436 pos = hostapd_eid_ht_operation(hapd, pos);
437 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211N */
439 pos = hostapd_eid_ext_capab(hapd, pos);
441 pos = hostapd_eid_time_adv(hapd, pos);
442 pos = hostapd_eid_time_zone(hapd, pos);
444 pos = hostapd_eid_interworking(hapd, pos);
445 pos = hostapd_eid_adv_proto(hapd, pos);
446 pos = hostapd_eid_roaming_consortium(hapd, pos);
448 pos = hostapd_add_csa_elems(hapd, pos, (u8 *)resp,
449 &hapd->cs_c_off_proberesp);
452 if (hapd->iface->fst_ies) {
453 os_memcpy(pos, wpabuf_head(hapd->iface->fst_ies),
454 wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies));
455 pos += wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies);
457 #endif /* CONFIG_FST */
459 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
460 if (hapd->iconf->ieee80211ac && !hapd->conf->disable_11ac) {
461 pos = hostapd_eid_vht_capabilities(hapd, pos);
462 pos = hostapd_eid_vht_operation(hapd, pos);
464 if (hapd->conf->vendor_vht)
465 pos = hostapd_eid_vendor_vht(hapd, pos);
466 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
468 /* Wi-Fi Alliance WMM */
469 pos = hostapd_eid_wmm(hapd, pos);
472 if (hapd->conf->wps_state && hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie) {
473 os_memcpy(pos, wpabuf_head(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie),
474 wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie));
475 pos += wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie);
477 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
480 if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_ENABLED) && is_p2p &&
481 hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie) {
482 os_memcpy(pos, wpabuf_head(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie),
483 wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie));
484 pos += wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie);
486 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
487 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P_MANAGER
488 if ((hapd->conf->p2p & (P2P_MANAGE | P2P_ENABLED | P2P_GROUP_OWNER)) ==
490 pos = hostapd_eid_p2p_manage(hapd, pos);
491 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P_MANAGER */
494 pos = hostapd_eid_hs20_indication(hapd, pos);
495 pos = hostapd_eid_osen(hapd, pos);
496 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
498 if (hapd->conf->vendor_elements) {
499 os_memcpy(pos, wpabuf_head(hapd->conf->vendor_elements),
500 wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements));
501 pos += wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements);
504 *resp_len = pos - (u8 *) resp;
509 enum ssid_match_result {
515 static enum ssid_match_result ssid_match(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
516 const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
518 size_t ssid_list_len)
525 if (ssid_len == hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len &&
526 os_memcmp(ssid, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid, ssid_len) == 0)
527 return EXACT_SSID_MATCH;
529 if (ssid_list == NULL)
530 return wildcard ? WILDCARD_SSID_MATCH : NO_SSID_MATCH;
533 end = ssid_list + ssid_list_len;
534 while (pos + 1 <= end) {
535 if (pos + 2 + pos[1] > end)
539 if (pos[1] == hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len &&
540 os_memcmp(pos + 2, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid, pos[1]) == 0)
541 return EXACT_SSID_MATCH;
545 return wildcard ? WILDCARD_SSID_MATCH : NO_SSID_MATCH;
549 void sta_track_expire(struct hostapd_iface *iface, int force)
551 struct os_reltime now;
552 struct hostapd_sta_info *info;
554 if (!iface->num_sta_seen)
557 os_get_reltime(&now);
558 while ((info = dl_list_first(&iface->sta_seen, struct hostapd_sta_info,
561 !os_reltime_expired(&now, &info->last_seen,
562 iface->conf->track_sta_max_age))
566 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "%s: Expire STA tracking entry for "
567 MACSTR, iface->bss[0]->conf->iface,
568 MAC2STR(info->addr));
569 dl_list_del(&info->list);
570 iface->num_sta_seen--;
576 static struct hostapd_sta_info * sta_track_get(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
579 struct hostapd_sta_info *info;
581 dl_list_for_each(info, &iface->sta_seen, struct hostapd_sta_info, list)
582 if (os_memcmp(addr, info->addr, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
589 void sta_track_add(struct hostapd_iface *iface, const u8 *addr)
591 struct hostapd_sta_info *info;
593 info = sta_track_get(iface, addr);
595 /* Move the most recent entry to the end of the list */
596 dl_list_del(&info->list);
597 dl_list_add_tail(&iface->sta_seen, &info->list);
598 os_get_reltime(&info->last_seen);
602 /* Add a new entry */
603 info = os_zalloc(sizeof(*info));
604 os_memcpy(info->addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
605 os_get_reltime(&info->last_seen);
607 if (iface->num_sta_seen >= iface->conf->track_sta_max_num) {
608 /* Expire oldest entry to make room for a new one */
609 sta_track_expire(iface, 1);
612 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "%s: Add STA tracking entry for "
613 MACSTR, iface->bss[0]->conf->iface, MAC2STR(addr));
614 dl_list_add_tail(&iface->sta_seen, &info->list);
615 iface->num_sta_seen++;
619 struct hostapd_data *
620 sta_track_seen_on(struct hostapd_iface *iface, const u8 *addr,
623 struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces = iface->interfaces;
626 for (i = 0; i < interfaces->count; i++) {
627 struct hostapd_data *hapd = NULL;
629 iface = interfaces->iface[i];
630 for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++) {
631 hapd = iface->bss[j];
632 if (os_strcmp(ifname, hapd->conf->iface) == 0)
637 if (hapd && sta_track_get(iface, addr))
645 void handle_probe_req(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
646 const struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
650 struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
655 enum ssid_match_result res;
657 ie = mgmt->u.probe_req.variable;
658 if (len < IEEE80211_HDRLEN + sizeof(mgmt->u.probe_req))
660 if (hapd->iconf->track_sta_max_num)
661 sta_track_add(hapd->iface, mgmt->sa);
662 ie_len = len - (IEEE80211_HDRLEN + sizeof(mgmt->u.probe_req));
664 for (i = 0; hapd->probereq_cb && i < hapd->num_probereq_cb; i++)
665 if (hapd->probereq_cb[i].cb(hapd->probereq_cb[i].ctx,
666 mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid,
667 ie, ie_len, ssi_signal) > 0)
670 if (!hapd->iconf->send_probe_response)
673 if (ieee802_11_parse_elems(ie, ie_len, &elems, 0) == ParseFailed) {
674 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Could not parse ProbeReq from " MACSTR,
679 if ((!elems.ssid || !elems.supp_rates)) {
680 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "STA " MACSTR " sent probe request "
681 "without SSID or supported rates element",
687 * No need to reply if the Probe Request frame was sent on an adjacent
688 * channel. IEEE Std 802.11-2012 describes this as a requirement for an
689 * AP with dot11RadioMeasurementActivated set to true, but strictly
690 * speaking does not allow such ignoring of Probe Request frames if
691 * dot11RadioMeasurementActivated is false. Anyway, this can help reduce
692 * number of unnecessary Probe Response frames for cases where the STA
693 * is less likely to see them (Probe Request frame sent on a
694 * neighboring, but partially overlapping, channel).
696 if (elems.ds_params &&
697 hapd->iface->current_mode &&
698 (hapd->iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G ||
699 hapd->iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211B) &&
700 hapd->iconf->channel != elems.ds_params[0]) {
701 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
702 "Ignore Probe Request due to DS Params mismatch: chan=%u != ds.chan=%u",
703 hapd->iconf->channel, elems.ds_params[0]);
708 if (hapd->p2p && elems.wps_ie) {
710 wps = ieee802_11_vendor_ie_concat(ie, ie_len, WPS_DEV_OUI_WFA);
711 if (wps && !p2p_group_match_dev_type(hapd->p2p_group, wps)) {
712 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "P2P: Ignore Probe Request "
713 "due to mismatch with Requested Device "
721 if (hapd->p2p && elems.p2p) {
723 p2p = ieee802_11_vendor_ie_concat(ie, ie_len, P2P_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
724 if (p2p && !p2p_group_match_dev_id(hapd->p2p_group, p2p)) {
725 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "P2P: Ignore Probe Request "
726 "due to mismatch with Device ID");
732 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
734 if (hapd->conf->ignore_broadcast_ssid && elems.ssid_len == 0 &&
735 elems.ssid_list_len == 0) {
736 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Probe Request from " MACSTR " for "
737 "broadcast SSID ignored", MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
742 if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_GROUP_OWNER) &&
743 elems.ssid_len == P2P_WILDCARD_SSID_LEN &&
744 os_memcmp(elems.ssid, P2P_WILDCARD_SSID,
745 P2P_WILDCARD_SSID_LEN) == 0) {
746 /* Process P2P Wildcard SSID like Wildcard SSID */
749 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
751 res = ssid_match(hapd, elems.ssid, elems.ssid_len,
752 elems.ssid_list, elems.ssid_list_len);
753 if (res == NO_SSID_MATCH) {
754 if (!(mgmt->da[0] & 0x01)) {
755 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Probe Request from " MACSTR
756 " for foreign SSID '%s' (DA " MACSTR ")%s",
758 wpa_ssid_txt(elems.ssid, elems.ssid_len),
760 elems.ssid_list ? " (SSID list)" : "");
765 #ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
766 if (hapd->conf->interworking &&
767 elems.interworking && elems.interworking_len >= 1) {
768 u8 ant = elems.interworking[0] & 0x0f;
769 if (ant != INTERWORKING_ANT_WILDCARD &&
770 ant != hapd->conf->access_network_type) {
771 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Probe Request from " MACSTR
772 " for mismatching ANT %u ignored",
773 MAC2STR(mgmt->sa), ant);
778 if (hapd->conf->interworking && elems.interworking &&
779 (elems.interworking_len == 7 || elems.interworking_len == 9)) {
781 if (elems.interworking_len == 7)
782 hessid = elems.interworking + 1;
784 hessid = elems.interworking + 1 + 2;
785 if (!is_broadcast_ether_addr(hessid) &&
786 os_memcmp(hessid, hapd->conf->hessid, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
787 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Probe Request from " MACSTR
788 " for mismatching HESSID " MACSTR
790 MAC2STR(mgmt->sa), MAC2STR(hessid));
794 #endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
797 if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_GROUP_OWNER) &&
798 supp_rates_11b_only(&elems)) {
799 /* Indicates support for 11b rates only */
800 wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "P2P: Ignore Probe Request from "
801 MACSTR " with only 802.11b rates",
805 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
807 /* TODO: verify that supp_rates contains at least one matching rate
808 * with AP configuration */
810 if (hapd->conf->no_probe_resp_if_seen_on &&
811 is_multicast_ether_addr(mgmt->da) &&
812 is_multicast_ether_addr(mgmt->bssid) &&
813 sta_track_seen_on(hapd->iface, mgmt->sa,
814 hapd->conf->no_probe_resp_if_seen_on)) {
815 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "%s: Ignore Probe Request from " MACSTR
816 " since STA has been seen on %s",
817 hapd->conf->iface, MAC2STR(mgmt->sa),
818 hapd->conf->no_probe_resp_if_seen_on);
822 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS
823 if (hapd->iconf->ignore_probe_probability > 0.0 &&
824 drand48() < hapd->iconf->ignore_probe_probability) {
826 "TESTING: ignoring probe request from " MACSTR,
830 #endif /* CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
832 resp = hostapd_gen_probe_resp(hapd, mgmt, elems.p2p != NULL,
838 * If this is a broadcast probe request, apply no ack policy to avoid
841 noack = !!(res == WILDCARD_SSID_MATCH &&
842 is_broadcast_ether_addr(mgmt->da));
844 if (hostapd_drv_send_mlme(hapd, resp, resp_len, noack) < 0)
845 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "handle_probe_req: send failed");
849 wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "STA " MACSTR " sent probe request for %s "
850 "SSID", MAC2STR(mgmt->sa),
851 elems.ssid_len == 0 ? "broadcast" : "our");
855 static u8 * hostapd_probe_resp_offloads(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
858 /* check probe response offloading caps and print warnings */
859 if (!(hapd->iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD))
863 if (hapd->conf->wps_state && hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie &&
864 (!(hapd->iface->probe_resp_offloads &
865 (WPA_DRIVER_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_WPS |
866 WPA_DRIVER_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_WPS2))))
867 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Device is trying to offload WPS "
868 "Probe Response while not supporting this");
869 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
872 if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_ENABLED) && hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie &&
873 !(hapd->iface->probe_resp_offloads &
874 WPA_DRIVER_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_P2P))
875 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Device is trying to offload P2P "
876 "Probe Response while not supporting this");
877 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
879 if (hapd->conf->interworking &&
880 !(hapd->iface->probe_resp_offloads &
881 WPA_DRIVER_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_INTERWORKING))
882 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Device is trying to offload "
883 "Interworking Probe Response while not supporting "
886 /* Generate a Probe Response template for the non-P2P case */
887 return hostapd_gen_probe_resp(hapd, NULL, 0, resp_len);
890 #endif /* NEED_AP_MLME */
893 int ieee802_11_build_ap_params(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
894 struct wpa_driver_ap_params *params)
896 struct ieee80211_mgmt *head = NULL;
898 size_t head_len = 0, tail_len = 0;
905 #define BEACON_HEAD_BUF_SIZE 256
906 #define BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE 512
907 head = os_zalloc(BEACON_HEAD_BUF_SIZE);
908 tail_len = BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE;
910 if (hapd->conf->wps_state && hapd->wps_beacon_ie)
911 tail_len += wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_beacon_ie);
912 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
914 if (hapd->p2p_beacon_ie)
915 tail_len += wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie);
916 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
918 if (hapd->iface->fst_ies)
919 tail_len += wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies);
920 #endif /* CONFIG_FST */
921 if (hapd->conf->vendor_elements)
922 tail_len += wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements);
924 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
925 if (hapd->conf->vendor_vht) {
926 tail_len += 5 + 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities) +
927 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_operation);
929 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
931 tailpos = tail = os_malloc(tail_len);
932 if (head == NULL || tail == NULL) {
933 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to set beacon data");
939 head->frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
940 WLAN_FC_STYPE_BEACON);
941 head->duration = host_to_le16(0);
942 os_memset(head->da, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
944 os_memcpy(head->sa, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
945 os_memcpy(head->bssid, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
946 head->u.beacon.beacon_int =
947 host_to_le16(hapd->iconf->beacon_int);
949 /* hardware or low-level driver will setup seq_ctrl and timestamp */
950 capab_info = hostapd_own_capab_info(hapd);
951 head->u.beacon.capab_info = host_to_le16(capab_info);
952 pos = &head->u.beacon.variable[0];
955 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
956 if (hapd->conf->ignore_broadcast_ssid == 2) {
957 /* clear the data, but keep the correct length of the SSID */
958 *pos++ = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
959 os_memset(pos, 0, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len);
960 pos += hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
961 } else if (hapd->conf->ignore_broadcast_ssid) {
962 *pos++ = 0; /* empty SSID */
964 *pos++ = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
965 os_memcpy(pos, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid,
966 hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len);
967 pos += hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
970 /* Supported rates */
971 pos = hostapd_eid_supp_rates(hapd, pos);
974 pos = hostapd_eid_ds_params(hapd, pos);
976 head_len = pos - (u8 *) head;
978 tailpos = hostapd_eid_country(hapd, tailpos,
979 tail + BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE - tailpos);
981 /* Power Constraint element */
982 tailpos = hostapd_eid_pwr_constraint(hapd, tailpos);
984 /* ERP Information element */
985 tailpos = hostapd_eid_erp_info(hapd, tailpos);
987 /* Extended supported rates */
988 tailpos = hostapd_eid_ext_supp_rates(hapd, tailpos);
991 tailpos = hostapd_eid_wpa(hapd, tailpos, tail + BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE -
994 tailpos = hostapd_eid_rm_enabled_capab(hapd, tailpos,
995 tail + BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE -
998 tailpos = hostapd_eid_bss_load(hapd, tailpos,
999 tail + BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE - tailpos);
1001 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N
1002 tailpos = hostapd_eid_ht_capabilities(hapd, tailpos);
1003 tailpos = hostapd_eid_ht_operation(hapd, tailpos);
1004 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211N */
1006 tailpos = hostapd_eid_ext_capab(hapd, tailpos);
1009 * TODO: Time Advertisement element should only be included in some
1010 * DTIM Beacon frames.
1012 tailpos = hostapd_eid_time_adv(hapd, tailpos);
1014 tailpos = hostapd_eid_interworking(hapd, tailpos);
1015 tailpos = hostapd_eid_adv_proto(hapd, tailpos);
1016 tailpos = hostapd_eid_roaming_consortium(hapd, tailpos);
1017 tailpos = hostapd_add_csa_elems(hapd, tailpos, tail,
1018 &hapd->cs_c_off_beacon);
1021 if (hapd->iface->fst_ies) {
1022 os_memcpy(tailpos, wpabuf_head(hapd->iface->fst_ies),
1023 wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies));
1024 tailpos += wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies);
1026 #endif /* CONFIG_FST */
1028 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
1029 if (hapd->iconf->ieee80211ac && !hapd->conf->disable_11ac) {
1030 tailpos = hostapd_eid_vht_capabilities(hapd, tailpos);
1031 tailpos = hostapd_eid_vht_operation(hapd, tailpos);
1033 if (hapd->conf->vendor_vht)
1034 tailpos = hostapd_eid_vendor_vht(hapd, tailpos);
1035 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
1037 /* Wi-Fi Alliance WMM */
1038 tailpos = hostapd_eid_wmm(hapd, tailpos);
1041 if (hapd->conf->wps_state && hapd->wps_beacon_ie) {
1042 os_memcpy(tailpos, wpabuf_head(hapd->wps_beacon_ie),
1043 wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_beacon_ie));
1044 tailpos += wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_beacon_ie);
1046 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
1049 if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_ENABLED) && hapd->p2p_beacon_ie) {
1050 os_memcpy(tailpos, wpabuf_head(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie),
1051 wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie));
1052 tailpos += wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie);
1054 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
1055 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P_MANAGER
1056 if ((hapd->conf->p2p & (P2P_MANAGE | P2P_ENABLED | P2P_GROUP_OWNER)) ==
1058 tailpos = hostapd_eid_p2p_manage(hapd, tailpos);
1059 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P_MANAGER */
1062 tailpos = hostapd_eid_hs20_indication(hapd, tailpos);
1063 tailpos = hostapd_eid_osen(hapd, tailpos);
1064 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
1066 if (hapd->conf->vendor_elements) {
1067 os_memcpy(tailpos, wpabuf_head(hapd->conf->vendor_elements),
1068 wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements));
1069 tailpos += wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements);
1072 tail_len = tailpos > tail ? tailpos - tail : 0;
1074 resp = hostapd_probe_resp_offloads(hapd, &resp_len);
1075 #endif /* NEED_AP_MLME */
1077 os_memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params));
1078 params->head = (u8 *) head;
1079 params->head_len = head_len;
1080 params->tail = tail;
1081 params->tail_len = tail_len;
1082 params->proberesp = resp;
1083 params->proberesp_len = resp_len;
1084 params->dtim_period = hapd->conf->dtim_period;
1085 params->beacon_int = hapd->iconf->beacon_int;
1086 params->basic_rates = hapd->iface->basic_rates;
1087 params->ssid = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid;
1088 params->ssid_len = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
1089 if ((hapd->conf->wpa & (WPA_PROTO_WPA | WPA_PROTO_RSN)) ==
1090 (WPA_PROTO_WPA | WPA_PROTO_RSN))
1091 params->pairwise_ciphers = hapd->conf->wpa_pairwise |
1092 hapd->conf->rsn_pairwise;
1093 else if (hapd->conf->wpa & WPA_PROTO_RSN)
1094 params->pairwise_ciphers = hapd->conf->rsn_pairwise;
1095 else if (hapd->conf->wpa & WPA_PROTO_WPA)
1096 params->pairwise_ciphers = hapd->conf->wpa_pairwise;
1097 params->group_cipher = hapd->conf->wpa_group;
1098 params->key_mgmt_suites = hapd->conf->wpa_key_mgmt;
1099 params->auth_algs = hapd->conf->auth_algs;
1100 params->wpa_version = hapd->conf->wpa;
1101 params->privacy = hapd->conf->ssid.wep.keys_set || hapd->conf->wpa ||
1102 (hapd->conf->ieee802_1x &&
1103 (hapd->conf->default_wep_key_len ||
1104 hapd->conf->individual_wep_key_len));
1105 switch (hapd->conf->ignore_broadcast_ssid) {
1107 params->hide_ssid = NO_SSID_HIDING;
1110 params->hide_ssid = HIDDEN_SSID_ZERO_LEN;
1113 params->hide_ssid = HIDDEN_SSID_ZERO_CONTENTS;
1116 params->isolate = hapd->conf->isolate;
1117 params->smps_mode = hapd->iconf->ht_capab & HT_CAP_INFO_SMPS_MASK;
1119 params->cts_protect = !!(ieee802_11_erp_info(hapd) &
1120 ERP_INFO_USE_PROTECTION);
1121 params->preamble = hapd->iface->num_sta_no_short_preamble == 0 &&
1122 hapd->iconf->preamble == SHORT_PREAMBLE;
1123 if (hapd->iface->current_mode &&
1124 hapd->iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
1125 params->short_slot_time =
1126 hapd->iface->num_sta_no_short_slot_time > 0 ? 0 : 1;
1128 params->short_slot_time = -1;
1129 if (!hapd->iconf->ieee80211n || hapd->conf->disable_11n)
1130 params->ht_opmode = -1;
1132 params->ht_opmode = hapd->iface->ht_op_mode;
1133 #endif /* NEED_AP_MLME */
1134 params->interworking = hapd->conf->interworking;
1135 if (hapd->conf->interworking &&
1136 !is_zero_ether_addr(hapd->conf->hessid))
1137 params->hessid = hapd->conf->hessid;
1138 params->access_network_type = hapd->conf->access_network_type;
1139 params->ap_max_inactivity = hapd->conf->ap_max_inactivity;
1141 params->p2p_go_ctwindow = hapd->iconf->p2p_go_ctwindow;
1142 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
1144 params->disable_dgaf = hapd->conf->disable_dgaf;
1145 if (hapd->conf->osen) {
1146 params->privacy = 1;
1149 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
1154 void ieee802_11_free_ap_params(struct wpa_driver_ap_params *params)
1156 os_free(params->tail);
1157 params->tail = NULL;
1158 os_free(params->head);
1159 params->head = NULL;
1160 os_free(params->proberesp);
1161 params->proberesp = NULL;
1165 int ieee802_11_set_beacon(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
1167 struct wpa_driver_ap_params params;
1168 struct hostapd_freq_params freq;
1169 struct hostapd_iface *iface = hapd->iface;
1170 struct hostapd_config *iconf = iface->conf;
1171 struct wpabuf *beacon, *proberesp, *assocresp;
1174 if (hapd->csa_in_progress) {
1175 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Cannot set beacons during CSA period");
1179 hapd->beacon_set_done = 1;
1181 if (ieee802_11_build_ap_params(hapd, ¶ms) < 0)
1184 if (hostapd_build_ap_extra_ies(hapd, &beacon, &proberesp, &assocresp) <
1188 params.beacon_ies = beacon;
1189 params.proberesp_ies = proberesp;
1190 params.assocresp_ies = assocresp;
1191 params.reenable = hapd->reenable_beacon;
1192 hapd->reenable_beacon = 0;
1194 if (iface->current_mode &&
1195 hostapd_set_freq_params(&freq, iconf->hw_mode, iface->freq,
1196 iconf->channel, iconf->ieee80211n,
1198 iconf->secondary_channel,
1199 iconf->vht_oper_chwidth,
1200 iconf->vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx,
1201 iconf->vht_oper_centr_freq_seg1_idx,
1202 iface->current_mode->vht_capab) == 0)
1203 params.freq = &freq;
1205 res = hostapd_drv_set_ap(hapd, ¶ms);
1206 hostapd_free_ap_extra_ies(hapd, beacon, proberesp, assocresp);
1208 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to set beacon parameters");
1212 ieee802_11_free_ap_params(¶ms);
1217 int ieee802_11_set_beacons(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
1222 for (i = 0; i < iface->num_bss; i++) {
1223 if (iface->bss[i]->started &&
1224 ieee802_11_set_beacon(iface->bss[i]) < 0)
1232 /* only update beacons if started */
1233 int ieee802_11_update_beacons(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
1238 for (i = 0; i < iface->num_bss; i++) {
1239 if (iface->bss[i]->beacon_set_done && iface->bss[i]->started &&
1240 ieee802_11_set_beacon(iface->bss[i]) < 0)
1247 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */