2 * hostapd / IEEE 802.11 Management: Beacon and Probe Request/Response
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
5 * Copyright (c) 2008-2012, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
7 * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
8 * See README for more details.
11 #include "utils/includes.h"
13 #ifndef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
15 #include "utils/common.h"
16 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
17 #include "common/ieee802_11_common.h"
18 #include "common/hw_features_common.h"
19 #include "wps/wps_defs.h"
22 #include "ieee802_11.h"
25 #include "ap_config.h"
27 #include "p2p_hostapd.h"
28 #include "ap_drv_ops.h"
36 static u8 * hostapd_eid_rm_enabled_capab(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid,
39 if (!hapd->conf->radio_measurements || len < 2 + 4)
42 *eid++ = WLAN_EID_RRM_ENABLED_CAPABILITIES;
44 *eid++ = (hapd->conf->radio_measurements & BIT(0)) ?
45 WLAN_RRM_CAPS_NEIGHBOR_REPORT : 0x00;
54 static u8 * hostapd_eid_bss_load(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid, size_t len)
59 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS
60 if (hapd->conf->bss_load_test_set) {
61 *eid++ = WLAN_EID_BSS_LOAD;
63 os_memcpy(eid, hapd->conf->bss_load_test, 5);
67 #endif /* CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
68 if (hapd->conf->bss_load_update_period) {
69 *eid++ = WLAN_EID_BSS_LOAD;
71 WPA_PUT_LE16(eid, hapd->num_sta);
73 *eid++ = hapd->iface->channel_utilization;
74 WPA_PUT_LE16(eid, 0); /* no available admission capabity */
81 static u8 ieee802_11_erp_info(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
85 if (hapd->iface->current_mode == NULL ||
86 hapd->iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
89 if (hapd->iface->olbc)
90 erp |= ERP_INFO_USE_PROTECTION;
91 if (hapd->iface->num_sta_non_erp > 0) {
92 erp |= ERP_INFO_NON_ERP_PRESENT |
93 ERP_INFO_USE_PROTECTION;
95 if (hapd->iface->num_sta_no_short_preamble > 0 ||
96 hapd->iconf->preamble == LONG_PREAMBLE)
97 erp |= ERP_INFO_BARKER_PREAMBLE_MODE;
103 static u8 * hostapd_eid_ds_params(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
105 *eid++ = WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS;
107 *eid++ = hapd->iconf->channel;
112 static u8 * hostapd_eid_erp_info(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
114 if (hapd->iface->current_mode == NULL ||
115 hapd->iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
118 /* Set NonERP_present and use_protection bits if there
119 * are any associated NonERP stations. */
120 /* TODO: use_protection bit can be set to zero even if
121 * there are NonERP stations present. This optimization
122 * might be useful if NonERP stations are "quiet".
123 * See 802.11g/D6 E-1 for recommended practice.
124 * In addition, Non ERP present might be set, if AP detects Non ERP
125 * operation on other APs. */
127 /* Add ERP Information element */
128 *eid++ = WLAN_EID_ERP_INFO;
130 *eid++ = ieee802_11_erp_info(hapd);
136 static u8 * hostapd_eid_pwr_constraint(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
139 u8 local_pwr_constraint = 0;
142 if (hapd->iface->current_mode == NULL ||
143 hapd->iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A)
146 /* Let host drivers add this IE if DFS support is offloaded */
147 if (hapd->iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_DFS_OFFLOAD)
151 * There is no DFS support and power constraint was not directly
152 * requested by config option.
154 if (!hapd->iconf->ieee80211h &&
155 hapd->iconf->local_pwr_constraint == -1)
158 /* Check if DFS is required by regulatory. */
159 dfs = hostapd_is_dfs_required(hapd->iface);
161 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Failed to check if DFS is required; ret=%d",
166 if (dfs == 0 && hapd->iconf->local_pwr_constraint == -1)
170 * ieee80211h (DFS) is enabled so Power Constraint element shall
171 * be added when running on DFS channel whenever local_pwr_constraint
172 * is configured or not. In order to meet regulations when TPC is not
173 * implemented using a transmit power that is below the legal maximum
174 * (including any mitigation factor) should help. In this case,
175 * indicate 3 dB below maximum allowed transmit power.
177 if (hapd->iconf->local_pwr_constraint == -1)
178 local_pwr_constraint = 3;
181 * A STA that is not an AP shall use a transmit power less than or
182 * equal to the local maximum transmit power level for the channel.
183 * The local maximum transmit power can be calculated from the formula:
184 * local max TX pwr = max TX pwr - local pwr constraint
185 * Where max TX pwr is maximum transmit power level specified for
186 * channel in Country element and local pwr constraint is specified
187 * for channel in this Power Constraint element.
191 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_PWR_CONSTRAINT;
194 /* Local Power Constraint */
195 if (local_pwr_constraint)
196 *pos++ = local_pwr_constraint;
198 *pos++ = hapd->iconf->local_pwr_constraint;
204 static u8 * hostapd_eid_country_add(u8 *pos, u8 *end, int chan_spacing,
205 struct hostapd_channel_data *start,
206 struct hostapd_channel_data *prev)
211 /* first channel number */
212 *pos++ = start->chan;
213 /* number of channels */
214 *pos++ = (prev->chan - start->chan) / chan_spacing + 1;
215 /* maximum transmit power level */
216 *pos++ = start->max_tx_power;
222 static u8 * hostapd_eid_country(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid,
226 u8 *end = eid + max_len;
228 struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode;
229 struct hostapd_channel_data *start, *prev;
230 int chan_spacing = 1;
232 if (!hapd->iconf->ieee80211d || max_len < 6 ||
233 hapd->iface->current_mode == NULL)
236 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_COUNTRY;
237 pos++; /* length will be set later */
238 os_memcpy(pos, hapd->iconf->country, 3); /* e.g., 'US ' */
241 mode = hapd->iface->current_mode;
242 if (mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A)
246 for (i = 0; i < mode->num_channels; i++) {
247 struct hostapd_channel_data *chan = &mode->channels[i];
248 if (chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED)
251 prev->chan + chan_spacing == chan->chan &&
252 start->max_tx_power == chan->max_tx_power) {
254 continue; /* can use same entry */
258 pos = hostapd_eid_country_add(pos, end, chan_spacing,
263 /* Start new group */
268 pos = hostapd_eid_country_add(pos, end, chan_spacing,
272 if ((pos - eid) & 1) {
275 *pos++ = 0; /* pad for 16-bit alignment */
278 eid[1] = (pos - eid) - 2;
284 static u8 * hostapd_eid_wpa(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid, size_t len)
289 ie = wpa_auth_get_wpa_ie(hapd->wpa_auth, &ielen);
290 if (ie == NULL || ielen > len)
293 os_memcpy(eid, ie, ielen);
298 static u8 * hostapd_eid_csa(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
300 if (!hapd->cs_freq_params.channel)
303 *eid++ = WLAN_EID_CHANNEL_SWITCH;
305 *eid++ = hapd->cs_block_tx;
306 *eid++ = hapd->cs_freq_params.channel;
307 *eid++ = hapd->cs_count;
313 static u8 * hostapd_eid_ecsa(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
315 if (!hapd->cs_freq_params.channel || !hapd->iface->cs_oper_class)
318 *eid++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_CHANSWITCH_ANN;
320 *eid++ = hapd->cs_block_tx;
321 *eid++ = hapd->iface->cs_oper_class;
322 *eid++ = hapd->cs_freq_params.channel;
323 *eid++ = hapd->cs_count;
329 static u8 * hostapd_add_csa_elems(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *pos,
330 u8 *start, unsigned int *csa_counter_off,
331 unsigned int *ecsa_counter_off)
336 if (!csa_counter_off || !ecsa_counter_off)
339 *csa_counter_off = 0;
340 *ecsa_counter_off = 0;
342 curr_pos = hostapd_eid_csa(hapd, curr_pos);
344 /* save an offset to the csa counter - should be last byte */
346 *csa_counter_off = curr_pos - start - 1;
349 curr_pos = hostapd_eid_ecsa(hapd, curr_pos);
351 /* save an offset to the eCSA counter - should be last byte */
352 if (curr_pos != csa_pos)
353 *ecsa_counter_off = curr_pos - start - 1;
355 /* at least one of ies is added */
356 if (pos != curr_pos) {
357 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N
358 curr_pos = hostapd_eid_secondary_channel(hapd, curr_pos);
359 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211N */
360 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
361 curr_pos = hostapd_eid_wb_chsw_wrapper(hapd, curr_pos);
362 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
368 static u8 * hostapd_gen_probe_resp(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
369 const struct ieee80211_mgmt *req,
370 int is_p2p, size_t *resp_len)
372 struct ieee80211_mgmt *resp;
376 #define MAX_PROBERESP_LEN 768
377 buflen = MAX_PROBERESP_LEN;
379 if (hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie)
380 buflen += wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie);
381 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
383 if (hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie)
384 buflen += wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie);
385 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
387 if (hapd->iface->fst_ies)
388 buflen += wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies);
389 #endif /* CONFIG_FST */
390 if (hapd->conf->vendor_elements)
391 buflen += wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements);
392 if (hapd->conf->vendor_vht) {
393 buflen += 5 + 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities) +
394 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_operation);
396 resp = os_zalloc(buflen);
400 epos = ((u8 *) resp) + MAX_PROBERESP_LEN;
402 resp->frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
403 WLAN_FC_STYPE_PROBE_RESP);
405 os_memcpy(resp->da, req->sa, ETH_ALEN);
406 os_memcpy(resp->sa, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
408 os_memcpy(resp->bssid, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
409 resp->u.probe_resp.beacon_int =
410 host_to_le16(hapd->iconf->beacon_int);
412 /* hardware or low-level driver will setup seq_ctrl and timestamp */
413 resp->u.probe_resp.capab_info =
414 host_to_le16(hostapd_own_capab_info(hapd));
416 pos = resp->u.probe_resp.variable;
417 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
418 *pos++ = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
419 os_memcpy(pos, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len);
420 pos += hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
422 /* Supported rates */
423 pos = hostapd_eid_supp_rates(hapd, pos);
426 pos = hostapd_eid_ds_params(hapd, pos);
428 pos = hostapd_eid_country(hapd, pos, epos - pos);
430 /* Power Constraint element */
431 pos = hostapd_eid_pwr_constraint(hapd, pos);
433 /* ERP Information element */
434 pos = hostapd_eid_erp_info(hapd, pos);
436 /* Extended supported rates */
437 pos = hostapd_eid_ext_supp_rates(hapd, pos);
440 pos = hostapd_eid_wpa(hapd, pos, epos - pos);
442 pos = hostapd_eid_bss_load(hapd, pos, epos - pos);
444 pos = hostapd_eid_rm_enabled_capab(hapd, pos, epos - pos);
446 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N
447 pos = hostapd_eid_ht_capabilities(hapd, pos);
448 pos = hostapd_eid_ht_operation(hapd, pos);
449 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211N */
451 pos = hostapd_eid_ext_capab(hapd, pos);
453 pos = hostapd_eid_time_adv(hapd, pos);
454 pos = hostapd_eid_time_zone(hapd, pos);
456 pos = hostapd_eid_interworking(hapd, pos);
457 pos = hostapd_eid_adv_proto(hapd, pos);
458 pos = hostapd_eid_roaming_consortium(hapd, pos);
460 pos = hostapd_add_csa_elems(hapd, pos, (u8 *)resp,
461 &hapd->cs_c_off_proberesp,
462 &hapd->cs_c_off_ecsa_proberesp);
465 if (hapd->iface->fst_ies) {
466 os_memcpy(pos, wpabuf_head(hapd->iface->fst_ies),
467 wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies));
468 pos += wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies);
470 #endif /* CONFIG_FST */
472 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
473 if (hapd->iconf->ieee80211ac && !hapd->conf->disable_11ac) {
474 pos = hostapd_eid_vht_capabilities(hapd, pos);
475 pos = hostapd_eid_vht_operation(hapd, pos);
477 if (hapd->conf->vendor_vht)
478 pos = hostapd_eid_vendor_vht(hapd, pos);
479 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
481 /* Wi-Fi Alliance WMM */
482 pos = hostapd_eid_wmm(hapd, pos);
485 if (hapd->conf->wps_state && hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie) {
486 os_memcpy(pos, wpabuf_head(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie),
487 wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie));
488 pos += wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie);
490 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
493 if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_ENABLED) && is_p2p &&
494 hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie) {
495 os_memcpy(pos, wpabuf_head(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie),
496 wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie));
497 pos += wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie);
499 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
500 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P_MANAGER
501 if ((hapd->conf->p2p & (P2P_MANAGE | P2P_ENABLED | P2P_GROUP_OWNER)) ==
503 pos = hostapd_eid_p2p_manage(hapd, pos);
504 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P_MANAGER */
507 pos = hostapd_eid_hs20_indication(hapd, pos);
508 pos = hostapd_eid_osen(hapd, pos);
509 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
511 if (hapd->conf->vendor_elements) {
512 os_memcpy(pos, wpabuf_head(hapd->conf->vendor_elements),
513 wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements));
514 pos += wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements);
517 *resp_len = pos - (u8 *) resp;
522 enum ssid_match_result {
528 static enum ssid_match_result ssid_match(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
529 const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
531 size_t ssid_list_len)
538 if (ssid_len == hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len &&
539 os_memcmp(ssid, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid, ssid_len) == 0)
540 return EXACT_SSID_MATCH;
542 if (ssid_list == NULL)
543 return wildcard ? WILDCARD_SSID_MATCH : NO_SSID_MATCH;
546 end = ssid_list + ssid_list_len;
547 while (pos + 1 <= end) {
548 if (pos + 2 + pos[1] > end)
552 if (pos[1] == hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len &&
553 os_memcmp(pos + 2, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid, pos[1]) == 0)
554 return EXACT_SSID_MATCH;
558 return wildcard ? WILDCARD_SSID_MATCH : NO_SSID_MATCH;
562 void sta_track_expire(struct hostapd_iface *iface, int force)
564 struct os_reltime now;
565 struct hostapd_sta_info *info;
567 if (!iface->num_sta_seen)
570 os_get_reltime(&now);
571 while ((info = dl_list_first(&iface->sta_seen, struct hostapd_sta_info,
574 !os_reltime_expired(&now, &info->last_seen,
575 iface->conf->track_sta_max_age))
579 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "%s: Expire STA tracking entry for "
580 MACSTR, iface->bss[0]->conf->iface,
581 MAC2STR(info->addr));
582 dl_list_del(&info->list);
583 iface->num_sta_seen--;
589 static struct hostapd_sta_info * sta_track_get(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
592 struct hostapd_sta_info *info;
594 dl_list_for_each(info, &iface->sta_seen, struct hostapd_sta_info, list)
595 if (os_memcmp(addr, info->addr, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
602 void sta_track_add(struct hostapd_iface *iface, const u8 *addr)
604 struct hostapd_sta_info *info;
606 info = sta_track_get(iface, addr);
608 /* Move the most recent entry to the end of the list */
609 dl_list_del(&info->list);
610 dl_list_add_tail(&iface->sta_seen, &info->list);
611 os_get_reltime(&info->last_seen);
615 /* Add a new entry */
616 info = os_zalloc(sizeof(*info));
617 os_memcpy(info->addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
618 os_get_reltime(&info->last_seen);
620 if (iface->num_sta_seen >= iface->conf->track_sta_max_num) {
621 /* Expire oldest entry to make room for a new one */
622 sta_track_expire(iface, 1);
625 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "%s: Add STA tracking entry for "
626 MACSTR, iface->bss[0]->conf->iface, MAC2STR(addr));
627 dl_list_add_tail(&iface->sta_seen, &info->list);
628 iface->num_sta_seen++;
632 struct hostapd_data *
633 sta_track_seen_on(struct hostapd_iface *iface, const u8 *addr,
636 struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces = iface->interfaces;
639 for (i = 0; i < interfaces->count; i++) {
640 struct hostapd_data *hapd = NULL;
642 iface = interfaces->iface[i];
643 for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++) {
644 hapd = iface->bss[j];
645 if (os_strcmp(ifname, hapd->conf->iface) == 0)
650 if (hapd && sta_track_get(iface, addr))
658 void handle_probe_req(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
659 const struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
663 struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
668 enum ssid_match_result res;
670 ie = mgmt->u.probe_req.variable;
671 if (len < IEEE80211_HDRLEN + sizeof(mgmt->u.probe_req))
673 if (hapd->iconf->track_sta_max_num)
674 sta_track_add(hapd->iface, mgmt->sa);
675 ie_len = len - (IEEE80211_HDRLEN + sizeof(mgmt->u.probe_req));
677 for (i = 0; hapd->probereq_cb && i < hapd->num_probereq_cb; i++)
678 if (hapd->probereq_cb[i].cb(hapd->probereq_cb[i].ctx,
679 mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid,
680 ie, ie_len, ssi_signal) > 0)
683 if (!hapd->iconf->send_probe_response)
686 if (ieee802_11_parse_elems(ie, ie_len, &elems, 0) == ParseFailed) {
687 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Could not parse ProbeReq from " MACSTR,
692 if ((!elems.ssid || !elems.supp_rates)) {
693 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "STA " MACSTR " sent probe request "
694 "without SSID or supported rates element",
700 * No need to reply if the Probe Request frame was sent on an adjacent
701 * channel. IEEE Std 802.11-2012 describes this as a requirement for an
702 * AP with dot11RadioMeasurementActivated set to true, but strictly
703 * speaking does not allow such ignoring of Probe Request frames if
704 * dot11RadioMeasurementActivated is false. Anyway, this can help reduce
705 * number of unnecessary Probe Response frames for cases where the STA
706 * is less likely to see them (Probe Request frame sent on a
707 * neighboring, but partially overlapping, channel).
709 if (elems.ds_params &&
710 hapd->iface->current_mode &&
711 (hapd->iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G ||
712 hapd->iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211B) &&
713 hapd->iconf->channel != elems.ds_params[0]) {
714 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
715 "Ignore Probe Request due to DS Params mismatch: chan=%u != ds.chan=%u",
716 hapd->iconf->channel, elems.ds_params[0]);
721 if (hapd->p2p && elems.wps_ie) {
723 wps = ieee802_11_vendor_ie_concat(ie, ie_len, WPS_DEV_OUI_WFA);
724 if (wps && !p2p_group_match_dev_type(hapd->p2p_group, wps)) {
725 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "P2P: Ignore Probe Request "
726 "due to mismatch with Requested Device "
734 if (hapd->p2p && elems.p2p) {
736 p2p = ieee802_11_vendor_ie_concat(ie, ie_len, P2P_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
737 if (p2p && !p2p_group_match_dev_id(hapd->p2p_group, p2p)) {
738 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "P2P: Ignore Probe Request "
739 "due to mismatch with Device ID");
745 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
747 if (hapd->conf->ignore_broadcast_ssid && elems.ssid_len == 0 &&
748 elems.ssid_list_len == 0) {
749 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Probe Request from " MACSTR " for "
750 "broadcast SSID ignored", MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
755 if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_GROUP_OWNER) &&
756 elems.ssid_len == P2P_WILDCARD_SSID_LEN &&
757 os_memcmp(elems.ssid, P2P_WILDCARD_SSID,
758 P2P_WILDCARD_SSID_LEN) == 0) {
759 /* Process P2P Wildcard SSID like Wildcard SSID */
762 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
764 res = ssid_match(hapd, elems.ssid, elems.ssid_len,
765 elems.ssid_list, elems.ssid_list_len);
766 if (res == NO_SSID_MATCH) {
767 if (!(mgmt->da[0] & 0x01)) {
768 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Probe Request from " MACSTR
769 " for foreign SSID '%s' (DA " MACSTR ")%s",
771 wpa_ssid_txt(elems.ssid, elems.ssid_len),
773 elems.ssid_list ? " (SSID list)" : "");
778 #ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
779 if (hapd->conf->interworking &&
780 elems.interworking && elems.interworking_len >= 1) {
781 u8 ant = elems.interworking[0] & 0x0f;
782 if (ant != INTERWORKING_ANT_WILDCARD &&
783 ant != hapd->conf->access_network_type) {
784 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Probe Request from " MACSTR
785 " for mismatching ANT %u ignored",
786 MAC2STR(mgmt->sa), ant);
791 if (hapd->conf->interworking && elems.interworking &&
792 (elems.interworking_len == 7 || elems.interworking_len == 9)) {
794 if (elems.interworking_len == 7)
795 hessid = elems.interworking + 1;
797 hessid = elems.interworking + 1 + 2;
798 if (!is_broadcast_ether_addr(hessid) &&
799 os_memcmp(hessid, hapd->conf->hessid, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
800 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Probe Request from " MACSTR
801 " for mismatching HESSID " MACSTR
803 MAC2STR(mgmt->sa), MAC2STR(hessid));
807 #endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
810 if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_GROUP_OWNER) &&
811 supp_rates_11b_only(&elems)) {
812 /* Indicates support for 11b rates only */
813 wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "P2P: Ignore Probe Request from "
814 MACSTR " with only 802.11b rates",
818 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
820 /* TODO: verify that supp_rates contains at least one matching rate
821 * with AP configuration */
823 if (hapd->conf->no_probe_resp_if_seen_on &&
824 is_multicast_ether_addr(mgmt->da) &&
825 is_multicast_ether_addr(mgmt->bssid) &&
826 sta_track_seen_on(hapd->iface, mgmt->sa,
827 hapd->conf->no_probe_resp_if_seen_on)) {
828 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "%s: Ignore Probe Request from " MACSTR
829 " since STA has been seen on %s",
830 hapd->conf->iface, MAC2STR(mgmt->sa),
831 hapd->conf->no_probe_resp_if_seen_on);
835 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS
836 if (hapd->iconf->ignore_probe_probability > 0.0 &&
837 drand48() < hapd->iconf->ignore_probe_probability) {
839 "TESTING: ignoring probe request from " MACSTR,
843 #endif /* CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
845 resp = hostapd_gen_probe_resp(hapd, mgmt, elems.p2p != NULL,
851 * If this is a broadcast probe request, apply no ack policy to avoid
854 noack = !!(res == WILDCARD_SSID_MATCH &&
855 is_broadcast_ether_addr(mgmt->da));
857 if (hostapd_drv_send_mlme(hapd, resp, resp_len, noack) < 0)
858 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "handle_probe_req: send failed");
862 wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "STA " MACSTR " sent probe request for %s "
863 "SSID", MAC2STR(mgmt->sa),
864 elems.ssid_len == 0 ? "broadcast" : "our");
868 static u8 * hostapd_probe_resp_offloads(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
871 /* check probe response offloading caps and print warnings */
872 if (!(hapd->iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD))
876 if (hapd->conf->wps_state && hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie &&
877 (!(hapd->iface->probe_resp_offloads &
878 (WPA_DRIVER_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_WPS |
879 WPA_DRIVER_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_WPS2))))
880 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Device is trying to offload WPS "
881 "Probe Response while not supporting this");
882 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
885 if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_ENABLED) && hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie &&
886 !(hapd->iface->probe_resp_offloads &
887 WPA_DRIVER_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_P2P))
888 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Device is trying to offload P2P "
889 "Probe Response while not supporting this");
890 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
892 if (hapd->conf->interworking &&
893 !(hapd->iface->probe_resp_offloads &
894 WPA_DRIVER_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_INTERWORKING))
895 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Device is trying to offload "
896 "Interworking Probe Response while not supporting "
899 /* Generate a Probe Response template for the non-P2P case */
900 return hostapd_gen_probe_resp(hapd, NULL, 0, resp_len);
903 #endif /* NEED_AP_MLME */
906 int ieee802_11_build_ap_params(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
907 struct wpa_driver_ap_params *params)
909 struct ieee80211_mgmt *head = NULL;
911 size_t head_len = 0, tail_len = 0;
918 #define BEACON_HEAD_BUF_SIZE 256
919 #define BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE 512
920 head = os_zalloc(BEACON_HEAD_BUF_SIZE);
921 tail_len = BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE;
923 if (hapd->conf->wps_state && hapd->wps_beacon_ie)
924 tail_len += wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_beacon_ie);
925 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
927 if (hapd->p2p_beacon_ie)
928 tail_len += wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie);
929 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
931 if (hapd->iface->fst_ies)
932 tail_len += wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies);
933 #endif /* CONFIG_FST */
934 if (hapd->conf->vendor_elements)
935 tail_len += wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements);
937 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
938 if (hapd->conf->vendor_vht) {
939 tail_len += 5 + 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities) +
940 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_operation);
942 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
944 tailpos = tail = os_malloc(tail_len);
945 if (head == NULL || tail == NULL) {
946 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to set beacon data");
952 head->frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
953 WLAN_FC_STYPE_BEACON);
954 head->duration = host_to_le16(0);
955 os_memset(head->da, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
957 os_memcpy(head->sa, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
958 os_memcpy(head->bssid, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
959 head->u.beacon.beacon_int =
960 host_to_le16(hapd->iconf->beacon_int);
962 /* hardware or low-level driver will setup seq_ctrl and timestamp */
963 capab_info = hostapd_own_capab_info(hapd);
964 head->u.beacon.capab_info = host_to_le16(capab_info);
965 pos = &head->u.beacon.variable[0];
968 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
969 if (hapd->conf->ignore_broadcast_ssid == 2) {
970 /* clear the data, but keep the correct length of the SSID */
971 *pos++ = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
972 os_memset(pos, 0, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len);
973 pos += hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
974 } else if (hapd->conf->ignore_broadcast_ssid) {
975 *pos++ = 0; /* empty SSID */
977 *pos++ = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
978 os_memcpy(pos, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid,
979 hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len);
980 pos += hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
983 /* Supported rates */
984 pos = hostapd_eid_supp_rates(hapd, pos);
987 pos = hostapd_eid_ds_params(hapd, pos);
989 head_len = pos - (u8 *) head;
991 tailpos = hostapd_eid_country(hapd, tailpos,
992 tail + BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE - tailpos);
994 /* Power Constraint element */
995 tailpos = hostapd_eid_pwr_constraint(hapd, tailpos);
997 /* ERP Information element */
998 tailpos = hostapd_eid_erp_info(hapd, tailpos);
1000 /* Extended supported rates */
1001 tailpos = hostapd_eid_ext_supp_rates(hapd, tailpos);
1003 /* RSN, MDIE, WPA */
1004 tailpos = hostapd_eid_wpa(hapd, tailpos, tail + BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE -
1007 tailpos = hostapd_eid_rm_enabled_capab(hapd, tailpos,
1008 tail + BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE -
1011 tailpos = hostapd_eid_bss_load(hapd, tailpos,
1012 tail + BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE - tailpos);
1014 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N
1015 tailpos = hostapd_eid_ht_capabilities(hapd, tailpos);
1016 tailpos = hostapd_eid_ht_operation(hapd, tailpos);
1017 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211N */
1019 tailpos = hostapd_eid_ext_capab(hapd, tailpos);
1022 * TODO: Time Advertisement element should only be included in some
1023 * DTIM Beacon frames.
1025 tailpos = hostapd_eid_time_adv(hapd, tailpos);
1027 tailpos = hostapd_eid_interworking(hapd, tailpos);
1028 tailpos = hostapd_eid_adv_proto(hapd, tailpos);
1029 tailpos = hostapd_eid_roaming_consortium(hapd, tailpos);
1030 tailpos = hostapd_add_csa_elems(hapd, tailpos, tail,
1031 &hapd->cs_c_off_beacon,
1032 &hapd->cs_c_off_ecsa_beacon);
1035 if (hapd->iface->fst_ies) {
1036 os_memcpy(tailpos, wpabuf_head(hapd->iface->fst_ies),
1037 wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies));
1038 tailpos += wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies);
1040 #endif /* CONFIG_FST */
1042 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
1043 if (hapd->iconf->ieee80211ac && !hapd->conf->disable_11ac) {
1044 tailpos = hostapd_eid_vht_capabilities(hapd, tailpos);
1045 tailpos = hostapd_eid_vht_operation(hapd, tailpos);
1047 if (hapd->conf->vendor_vht)
1048 tailpos = hostapd_eid_vendor_vht(hapd, tailpos);
1049 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
1051 /* Wi-Fi Alliance WMM */
1052 tailpos = hostapd_eid_wmm(hapd, tailpos);
1055 if (hapd->conf->wps_state && hapd->wps_beacon_ie) {
1056 os_memcpy(tailpos, wpabuf_head(hapd->wps_beacon_ie),
1057 wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_beacon_ie));
1058 tailpos += wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_beacon_ie);
1060 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
1063 if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_ENABLED) && hapd->p2p_beacon_ie) {
1064 os_memcpy(tailpos, wpabuf_head(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie),
1065 wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie));
1066 tailpos += wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie);
1068 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
1069 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P_MANAGER
1070 if ((hapd->conf->p2p & (P2P_MANAGE | P2P_ENABLED | P2P_GROUP_OWNER)) ==
1072 tailpos = hostapd_eid_p2p_manage(hapd, tailpos);
1073 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P_MANAGER */
1076 tailpos = hostapd_eid_hs20_indication(hapd, tailpos);
1077 tailpos = hostapd_eid_osen(hapd, tailpos);
1078 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
1080 if (hapd->conf->vendor_elements) {
1081 os_memcpy(tailpos, wpabuf_head(hapd->conf->vendor_elements),
1082 wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements));
1083 tailpos += wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements);
1086 tail_len = tailpos > tail ? tailpos - tail : 0;
1088 resp = hostapd_probe_resp_offloads(hapd, &resp_len);
1089 #endif /* NEED_AP_MLME */
1091 os_memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params));
1092 params->head = (u8 *) head;
1093 params->head_len = head_len;
1094 params->tail = tail;
1095 params->tail_len = tail_len;
1096 params->proberesp = resp;
1097 params->proberesp_len = resp_len;
1098 params->dtim_period = hapd->conf->dtim_period;
1099 params->beacon_int = hapd->iconf->beacon_int;
1100 params->basic_rates = hapd->iface->basic_rates;
1101 params->ssid = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid;
1102 params->ssid_len = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
1103 if ((hapd->conf->wpa & (WPA_PROTO_WPA | WPA_PROTO_RSN)) ==
1104 (WPA_PROTO_WPA | WPA_PROTO_RSN))
1105 params->pairwise_ciphers = hapd->conf->wpa_pairwise |
1106 hapd->conf->rsn_pairwise;
1107 else if (hapd->conf->wpa & WPA_PROTO_RSN)
1108 params->pairwise_ciphers = hapd->conf->rsn_pairwise;
1109 else if (hapd->conf->wpa & WPA_PROTO_WPA)
1110 params->pairwise_ciphers = hapd->conf->wpa_pairwise;
1111 params->group_cipher = hapd->conf->wpa_group;
1112 params->key_mgmt_suites = hapd->conf->wpa_key_mgmt;
1113 params->auth_algs = hapd->conf->auth_algs;
1114 params->wpa_version = hapd->conf->wpa;
1115 params->privacy = hapd->conf->ssid.wep.keys_set || hapd->conf->wpa ||
1116 (hapd->conf->ieee802_1x &&
1117 (hapd->conf->default_wep_key_len ||
1118 hapd->conf->individual_wep_key_len));
1119 switch (hapd->conf->ignore_broadcast_ssid) {
1121 params->hide_ssid = NO_SSID_HIDING;
1124 params->hide_ssid = HIDDEN_SSID_ZERO_LEN;
1127 params->hide_ssid = HIDDEN_SSID_ZERO_CONTENTS;
1130 params->isolate = hapd->conf->isolate;
1131 params->smps_mode = hapd->iconf->ht_capab & HT_CAP_INFO_SMPS_MASK;
1133 params->cts_protect = !!(ieee802_11_erp_info(hapd) &
1134 ERP_INFO_USE_PROTECTION);
1135 params->preamble = hapd->iface->num_sta_no_short_preamble == 0 &&
1136 hapd->iconf->preamble == SHORT_PREAMBLE;
1137 if (hapd->iface->current_mode &&
1138 hapd->iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
1139 params->short_slot_time =
1140 hapd->iface->num_sta_no_short_slot_time > 0 ? 0 : 1;
1142 params->short_slot_time = -1;
1143 if (!hapd->iconf->ieee80211n || hapd->conf->disable_11n)
1144 params->ht_opmode = -1;
1146 params->ht_opmode = hapd->iface->ht_op_mode;
1147 #endif /* NEED_AP_MLME */
1148 params->interworking = hapd->conf->interworking;
1149 if (hapd->conf->interworking &&
1150 !is_zero_ether_addr(hapd->conf->hessid))
1151 params->hessid = hapd->conf->hessid;
1152 params->access_network_type = hapd->conf->access_network_type;
1153 params->ap_max_inactivity = hapd->conf->ap_max_inactivity;
1155 params->p2p_go_ctwindow = hapd->iconf->p2p_go_ctwindow;
1156 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
1158 params->disable_dgaf = hapd->conf->disable_dgaf;
1159 if (hapd->conf->osen) {
1160 params->privacy = 1;
1163 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
1168 void ieee802_11_free_ap_params(struct wpa_driver_ap_params *params)
1170 os_free(params->tail);
1171 params->tail = NULL;
1172 os_free(params->head);
1173 params->head = NULL;
1174 os_free(params->proberesp);
1175 params->proberesp = NULL;
1179 int ieee802_11_set_beacon(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
1181 struct wpa_driver_ap_params params;
1182 struct hostapd_freq_params freq;
1183 struct hostapd_iface *iface = hapd->iface;
1184 struct hostapd_config *iconf = iface->conf;
1185 struct wpabuf *beacon, *proberesp, *assocresp;
1188 if (hapd->csa_in_progress) {
1189 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Cannot set beacons during CSA period");
1193 hapd->beacon_set_done = 1;
1195 if (ieee802_11_build_ap_params(hapd, ¶ms) < 0)
1198 if (hostapd_build_ap_extra_ies(hapd, &beacon, &proberesp, &assocresp) <
1202 params.beacon_ies = beacon;
1203 params.proberesp_ies = proberesp;
1204 params.assocresp_ies = assocresp;
1205 params.reenable = hapd->reenable_beacon;
1206 hapd->reenable_beacon = 0;
1208 if (iface->current_mode &&
1209 hostapd_set_freq_params(&freq, iconf->hw_mode, iface->freq,
1210 iconf->channel, iconf->ieee80211n,
1212 iconf->secondary_channel,
1213 iconf->vht_oper_chwidth,
1214 iconf->vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx,
1215 iconf->vht_oper_centr_freq_seg1_idx,
1216 iface->current_mode->vht_capab) == 0)
1217 params.freq = &freq;
1219 res = hostapd_drv_set_ap(hapd, ¶ms);
1220 hostapd_free_ap_extra_ies(hapd, beacon, proberesp, assocresp);
1222 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to set beacon parameters");
1226 ieee802_11_free_ap_params(¶ms);
1231 int ieee802_11_set_beacons(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
1236 for (i = 0; i < iface->num_bss; i++) {
1237 if (iface->bss[i]->started &&
1238 ieee802_11_set_beacon(iface->bss[i]) < 0)
1246 /* only update beacons if started */
1247 int ieee802_11_update_beacons(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
1252 for (i = 0; i < iface->num_bss; i++) {
1253 if (iface->bss[i]->beacon_set_done && iface->bss[i]->started &&
1254 ieee802_11_set_beacon(iface->bss[i]) < 0)
1261 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */