2 * hostapd / IEEE 802.11 Management: Beacon and Probe Request/Response
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 2005-2006, Devicescape Software, Inc.
5 * Copyright (c) 2008-2012, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
7 * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
8 * See README for more details.
11 #include "utils/includes.h"
13 #ifndef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
15 #include "utils/common.h"
16 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
17 #include "common/ieee802_11_common.h"
18 #include "common/hw_features_common.h"
19 #include "wps/wps_defs.h"
22 #include "ieee802_11.h"
25 #include "ap_config.h"
27 #include "p2p_hostapd.h"
28 #include "ap_drv_ops.h"
36 static u8 * hostapd_eid_rm_enabled_capab(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid,
39 if (!hapd->conf->radio_measurements || len < 2 + 4)
42 *eid++ = WLAN_EID_RRM_ENABLED_CAPABILITIES;
44 *eid++ = (hapd->conf->radio_measurements & BIT(0)) ?
45 WLAN_RRM_CAPS_NEIGHBOR_REPORT : 0x00;
54 static u8 * hostapd_eid_bss_load(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid, size_t len)
59 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS
60 if (hapd->conf->bss_load_test_set) {
61 *eid++ = WLAN_EID_BSS_LOAD;
63 os_memcpy(eid, hapd->conf->bss_load_test, 5);
67 #endif /* CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
68 if (hapd->conf->bss_load_update_period) {
69 *eid++ = WLAN_EID_BSS_LOAD;
71 WPA_PUT_LE16(eid, hapd->num_sta);
73 *eid++ = hapd->iface->channel_utilization;
74 WPA_PUT_LE16(eid, 0); /* no available admission capabity */
81 static u8 ieee802_11_erp_info(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
85 if (hapd->iface->current_mode == NULL ||
86 hapd->iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
89 if (hapd->iface->olbc)
90 erp |= ERP_INFO_USE_PROTECTION;
91 if (hapd->iface->num_sta_non_erp > 0) {
92 erp |= ERP_INFO_NON_ERP_PRESENT |
93 ERP_INFO_USE_PROTECTION;
95 if (hapd->iface->num_sta_no_short_preamble > 0 ||
96 hapd->iconf->preamble == LONG_PREAMBLE)
97 erp |= ERP_INFO_BARKER_PREAMBLE_MODE;
103 static u8 * hostapd_eid_ds_params(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
105 *eid++ = WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS;
107 *eid++ = hapd->iconf->channel;
112 static u8 * hostapd_eid_erp_info(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
114 if (hapd->iface->current_mode == NULL ||
115 hapd->iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
118 /* Set NonERP_present and use_protection bits if there
119 * are any associated NonERP stations. */
120 /* TODO: use_protection bit can be set to zero even if
121 * there are NonERP stations present. This optimization
122 * might be useful if NonERP stations are "quiet".
123 * See 802.11g/D6 E-1 for recommended practice.
124 * In addition, Non ERP present might be set, if AP detects Non ERP
125 * operation on other APs. */
127 /* Add ERP Information element */
128 *eid++ = WLAN_EID_ERP_INFO;
130 *eid++ = ieee802_11_erp_info(hapd);
136 static u8 * hostapd_eid_pwr_constraint(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
139 u8 local_pwr_constraint = 0;
142 if (hapd->iface->current_mode == NULL ||
143 hapd->iface->current_mode->mode != HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A)
146 /* Let host drivers add this IE if DFS support is offloaded */
147 if (hapd->iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_DFS_OFFLOAD)
151 * There is no DFS support and power constraint was not directly
152 * requested by config option.
154 if (!hapd->iconf->ieee80211h &&
155 hapd->iconf->local_pwr_constraint == -1)
158 /* Check if DFS is required by regulatory. */
159 dfs = hostapd_is_dfs_required(hapd->iface);
161 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Failed to check if DFS is required; ret=%d",
166 if (dfs == 0 && hapd->iconf->local_pwr_constraint == -1)
170 * ieee80211h (DFS) is enabled so Power Constraint element shall
171 * be added when running on DFS channel whenever local_pwr_constraint
172 * is configured or not. In order to meet regulations when TPC is not
173 * implemented using a transmit power that is below the legal maximum
174 * (including any mitigation factor) should help. In this case,
175 * indicate 3 dB below maximum allowed transmit power.
177 if (hapd->iconf->local_pwr_constraint == -1)
178 local_pwr_constraint = 3;
181 * A STA that is not an AP shall use a transmit power less than or
182 * equal to the local maximum transmit power level for the channel.
183 * The local maximum transmit power can be calculated from the formula:
184 * local max TX pwr = max TX pwr - local pwr constraint
185 * Where max TX pwr is maximum transmit power level specified for
186 * channel in Country element and local pwr constraint is specified
187 * for channel in this Power Constraint element.
191 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_PWR_CONSTRAINT;
194 /* Local Power Constraint */
195 if (local_pwr_constraint)
196 *pos++ = local_pwr_constraint;
198 *pos++ = hapd->iconf->local_pwr_constraint;
204 static u8 * hostapd_eid_country_add(u8 *pos, u8 *end, int chan_spacing,
205 struct hostapd_channel_data *start,
206 struct hostapd_channel_data *prev)
211 /* first channel number */
212 *pos++ = start->chan;
213 /* number of channels */
214 *pos++ = (prev->chan - start->chan) / chan_spacing + 1;
215 /* maximum transmit power level */
216 *pos++ = start->max_tx_power;
222 static u8 * hostapd_eid_country(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid,
226 u8 *end = eid + max_len;
228 struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode;
229 struct hostapd_channel_data *start, *prev;
230 int chan_spacing = 1;
232 if (!hapd->iconf->ieee80211d || max_len < 6 ||
233 hapd->iface->current_mode == NULL)
236 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_COUNTRY;
237 pos++; /* length will be set later */
238 os_memcpy(pos, hapd->iconf->country, 3); /* e.g., 'US ' */
241 mode = hapd->iface->current_mode;
242 if (mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A)
246 for (i = 0; i < mode->num_channels; i++) {
247 struct hostapd_channel_data *chan = &mode->channels[i];
248 if (chan->flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED)
251 prev->chan + chan_spacing == chan->chan &&
252 start->max_tx_power == chan->max_tx_power) {
254 continue; /* can use same entry */
258 pos = hostapd_eid_country_add(pos, end, chan_spacing,
263 /* Start new group */
268 pos = hostapd_eid_country_add(pos, end, chan_spacing,
272 if ((pos - eid) & 1) {
275 *pos++ = 0; /* pad for 16-bit alignment */
278 eid[1] = (pos - eid) - 2;
284 static u8 * hostapd_eid_wpa(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid, size_t len)
289 ie = wpa_auth_get_wpa_ie(hapd->wpa_auth, &ielen);
290 if (ie == NULL || ielen > len)
293 os_memcpy(eid, ie, ielen);
298 static u8 * hostapd_eid_csa(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
300 if (!hapd->cs_freq_params.channel)
303 *eid++ = WLAN_EID_CHANNEL_SWITCH;
305 *eid++ = hapd->cs_block_tx;
306 *eid++ = hapd->cs_freq_params.channel;
307 *eid++ = hapd->cs_count;
313 static u8 * hostapd_eid_ecsa(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
315 if (!hapd->cs_freq_params.channel || !hapd->iface->cs_oper_class)
318 *eid++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_CHANSWITCH_ANN;
320 *eid++ = hapd->cs_block_tx;
321 *eid++ = hapd->iface->cs_oper_class;
322 *eid++ = hapd->cs_freq_params.channel;
323 *eid++ = hapd->cs_count;
329 static u8 * hostapd_eid_supported_op_classes(struct hostapd_data *hapd, u8 *eid)
331 u8 op_class, channel;
333 if (!(hapd->iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_AP_CSA) ||
337 if (ieee80211_freq_to_channel_ext(hapd->iface->freq,
338 hapd->iconf->secondary_channel,
339 hapd->iconf->vht_oper_chwidth,
340 &op_class, &channel) ==
344 *eid++ = WLAN_EID_SUPPORTED_OPERATING_CLASSES;
347 /* Current Operating Class */
350 /* TODO: Advertise all the supported operating classes */
357 static u8 * hostapd_gen_probe_resp(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
358 const struct ieee80211_mgmt *req,
359 int is_p2p, size_t *resp_len)
361 struct ieee80211_mgmt *resp;
362 u8 *pos, *epos, *csa_pos;
365 #define MAX_PROBERESP_LEN 768
366 buflen = MAX_PROBERESP_LEN;
368 if (hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie)
369 buflen += wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie);
370 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
372 if (hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie)
373 buflen += wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie);
374 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
376 if (hapd->iface->fst_ies)
377 buflen += wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies);
378 #endif /* CONFIG_FST */
379 if (hapd->conf->vendor_elements)
380 buflen += wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements);
381 if (hapd->conf->vendor_vht) {
382 buflen += 5 + 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities) +
383 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_operation);
385 resp = os_zalloc(buflen);
389 epos = ((u8 *) resp) + MAX_PROBERESP_LEN;
391 resp->frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
392 WLAN_FC_STYPE_PROBE_RESP);
394 os_memcpy(resp->da, req->sa, ETH_ALEN);
395 os_memcpy(resp->sa, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
397 os_memcpy(resp->bssid, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
398 resp->u.probe_resp.beacon_int =
399 host_to_le16(hapd->iconf->beacon_int);
401 /* hardware or low-level driver will setup seq_ctrl and timestamp */
402 resp->u.probe_resp.capab_info =
403 host_to_le16(hostapd_own_capab_info(hapd));
405 pos = resp->u.probe_resp.variable;
406 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
407 *pos++ = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
408 os_memcpy(pos, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len);
409 pos += hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
411 /* Supported rates */
412 pos = hostapd_eid_supp_rates(hapd, pos);
415 pos = hostapd_eid_ds_params(hapd, pos);
417 pos = hostapd_eid_country(hapd, pos, epos - pos);
419 /* Power Constraint element */
420 pos = hostapd_eid_pwr_constraint(hapd, pos);
423 csa_pos = hostapd_eid_csa(hapd, pos);
425 hapd->cs_c_off_proberesp = csa_pos - (u8 *) resp - 1;
428 /* ERP Information element */
429 pos = hostapd_eid_erp_info(hapd, pos);
431 /* Extended supported rates */
432 pos = hostapd_eid_ext_supp_rates(hapd, pos);
435 pos = hostapd_eid_wpa(hapd, pos, epos - pos);
437 pos = hostapd_eid_bss_load(hapd, pos, epos - pos);
439 pos = hostapd_eid_rm_enabled_capab(hapd, pos, epos - pos);
442 csa_pos = hostapd_eid_ecsa(hapd, pos);
444 hapd->cs_c_off_ecsa_proberesp = csa_pos - (u8 *) resp - 1;
447 pos = hostapd_eid_supported_op_classes(hapd, pos);
449 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N
450 /* Secondary Channel Offset element */
451 /* TODO: The standard doesn't specify a position for this element. */
452 pos = hostapd_eid_secondary_channel(hapd, pos);
454 pos = hostapd_eid_ht_capabilities(hapd, pos);
455 pos = hostapd_eid_ht_operation(hapd, pos);
456 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211N */
458 pos = hostapd_eid_ext_capab(hapd, pos);
460 pos = hostapd_eid_time_adv(hapd, pos);
461 pos = hostapd_eid_time_zone(hapd, pos);
463 pos = hostapd_eid_interworking(hapd, pos);
464 pos = hostapd_eid_adv_proto(hapd, pos);
465 pos = hostapd_eid_roaming_consortium(hapd, pos);
468 if (hapd->iface->fst_ies) {
469 os_memcpy(pos, wpabuf_head(hapd->iface->fst_ies),
470 wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies));
471 pos += wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies);
473 #endif /* CONFIG_FST */
475 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
476 if (hapd->iconf->ieee80211ac && !hapd->conf->disable_11ac) {
477 pos = hostapd_eid_vht_capabilities(hapd, pos);
478 pos = hostapd_eid_vht_operation(hapd, pos);
479 pos = hostapd_eid_wb_chsw_wrapper(hapd, pos);
481 if (hapd->conf->vendor_vht)
482 pos = hostapd_eid_vendor_vht(hapd, pos);
483 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
485 /* Wi-Fi Alliance WMM */
486 pos = hostapd_eid_wmm(hapd, pos);
489 if (hapd->conf->wps_state && hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie) {
490 os_memcpy(pos, wpabuf_head(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie),
491 wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie));
492 pos += wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie);
494 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
497 if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_ENABLED) && is_p2p &&
498 hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie) {
499 os_memcpy(pos, wpabuf_head(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie),
500 wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie));
501 pos += wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie);
503 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
504 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P_MANAGER
505 if ((hapd->conf->p2p & (P2P_MANAGE | P2P_ENABLED | P2P_GROUP_OWNER)) ==
507 pos = hostapd_eid_p2p_manage(hapd, pos);
508 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P_MANAGER */
511 pos = hostapd_eid_hs20_indication(hapd, pos);
512 pos = hostapd_eid_osen(hapd, pos);
513 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
515 if (hapd->conf->vendor_elements) {
516 os_memcpy(pos, wpabuf_head(hapd->conf->vendor_elements),
517 wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements));
518 pos += wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements);
521 *resp_len = pos - (u8 *) resp;
526 enum ssid_match_result {
532 static enum ssid_match_result ssid_match(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
533 const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
535 size_t ssid_list_len)
542 if (ssid_len == hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len &&
543 os_memcmp(ssid, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid, ssid_len) == 0)
544 return EXACT_SSID_MATCH;
546 if (ssid_list == NULL)
547 return wildcard ? WILDCARD_SSID_MATCH : NO_SSID_MATCH;
550 end = ssid_list + ssid_list_len;
551 while (pos + 1 <= end) {
552 if (pos + 2 + pos[1] > end)
556 if (pos[1] == hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len &&
557 os_memcmp(pos + 2, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid, pos[1]) == 0)
558 return EXACT_SSID_MATCH;
562 return wildcard ? WILDCARD_SSID_MATCH : NO_SSID_MATCH;
566 void sta_track_expire(struct hostapd_iface *iface, int force)
568 struct os_reltime now;
569 struct hostapd_sta_info *info;
571 if (!iface->num_sta_seen)
574 os_get_reltime(&now);
575 while ((info = dl_list_first(&iface->sta_seen, struct hostapd_sta_info,
578 !os_reltime_expired(&now, &info->last_seen,
579 iface->conf->track_sta_max_age))
583 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "%s: Expire STA tracking entry for "
584 MACSTR, iface->bss[0]->conf->iface,
585 MAC2STR(info->addr));
586 dl_list_del(&info->list);
587 iface->num_sta_seen--;
593 static struct hostapd_sta_info * sta_track_get(struct hostapd_iface *iface,
596 struct hostapd_sta_info *info;
598 dl_list_for_each(info, &iface->sta_seen, struct hostapd_sta_info, list)
599 if (os_memcmp(addr, info->addr, ETH_ALEN) == 0)
606 void sta_track_add(struct hostapd_iface *iface, const u8 *addr)
608 struct hostapd_sta_info *info;
610 info = sta_track_get(iface, addr);
612 /* Move the most recent entry to the end of the list */
613 dl_list_del(&info->list);
614 dl_list_add_tail(&iface->sta_seen, &info->list);
615 os_get_reltime(&info->last_seen);
619 /* Add a new entry */
620 info = os_zalloc(sizeof(*info));
621 os_memcpy(info->addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
622 os_get_reltime(&info->last_seen);
624 if (iface->num_sta_seen >= iface->conf->track_sta_max_num) {
625 /* Expire oldest entry to make room for a new one */
626 sta_track_expire(iface, 1);
629 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "%s: Add STA tracking entry for "
630 MACSTR, iface->bss[0]->conf->iface, MAC2STR(addr));
631 dl_list_add_tail(&iface->sta_seen, &info->list);
632 iface->num_sta_seen++;
636 struct hostapd_data *
637 sta_track_seen_on(struct hostapd_iface *iface, const u8 *addr,
640 struct hapd_interfaces *interfaces = iface->interfaces;
643 for (i = 0; i < interfaces->count; i++) {
644 struct hostapd_data *hapd = NULL;
646 iface = interfaces->iface[i];
647 for (j = 0; j < iface->num_bss; j++) {
648 hapd = iface->bss[j];
649 if (os_strcmp(ifname, hapd->conf->iface) == 0)
654 if (hapd && sta_track_get(iface, addr))
662 void handle_probe_req(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
663 const struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len,
667 struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
672 enum ssid_match_result res;
674 ie = mgmt->u.probe_req.variable;
675 if (len < IEEE80211_HDRLEN + sizeof(mgmt->u.probe_req))
677 if (hapd->iconf->track_sta_max_num)
678 sta_track_add(hapd->iface, mgmt->sa);
679 ie_len = len - (IEEE80211_HDRLEN + sizeof(mgmt->u.probe_req));
681 for (i = 0; hapd->probereq_cb && i < hapd->num_probereq_cb; i++)
682 if (hapd->probereq_cb[i].cb(hapd->probereq_cb[i].ctx,
683 mgmt->sa, mgmt->da, mgmt->bssid,
684 ie, ie_len, ssi_signal) > 0)
687 if (!hapd->iconf->send_probe_response)
690 if (ieee802_11_parse_elems(ie, ie_len, &elems, 0) == ParseFailed) {
691 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Could not parse ProbeReq from " MACSTR,
696 if ((!elems.ssid || !elems.supp_rates)) {
697 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "STA " MACSTR " sent probe request "
698 "without SSID or supported rates element",
704 * No need to reply if the Probe Request frame was sent on an adjacent
705 * channel. IEEE Std 802.11-2012 describes this as a requirement for an
706 * AP with dot11RadioMeasurementActivated set to true, but strictly
707 * speaking does not allow such ignoring of Probe Request frames if
708 * dot11RadioMeasurementActivated is false. Anyway, this can help reduce
709 * number of unnecessary Probe Response frames for cases where the STA
710 * is less likely to see them (Probe Request frame sent on a
711 * neighboring, but partially overlapping, channel).
713 if (elems.ds_params &&
714 hapd->iface->current_mode &&
715 (hapd->iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G ||
716 hapd->iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211B) &&
717 hapd->iconf->channel != elems.ds_params[0]) {
718 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG,
719 "Ignore Probe Request due to DS Params mismatch: chan=%u != ds.chan=%u",
720 hapd->iconf->channel, elems.ds_params[0]);
725 if (hapd->p2p && elems.wps_ie) {
727 wps = ieee802_11_vendor_ie_concat(ie, ie_len, WPS_DEV_OUI_WFA);
728 if (wps && !p2p_group_match_dev_type(hapd->p2p_group, wps)) {
729 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "P2P: Ignore Probe Request "
730 "due to mismatch with Requested Device "
738 if (hapd->p2p && elems.p2p) {
740 p2p = ieee802_11_vendor_ie_concat(ie, ie_len, P2P_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
741 if (p2p && !p2p_group_match_dev_id(hapd->p2p_group, p2p)) {
742 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "P2P: Ignore Probe Request "
743 "due to mismatch with Device ID");
749 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
751 if (hapd->conf->ignore_broadcast_ssid && elems.ssid_len == 0 &&
752 elems.ssid_list_len == 0) {
753 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Probe Request from " MACSTR " for "
754 "broadcast SSID ignored", MAC2STR(mgmt->sa));
759 if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_GROUP_OWNER) &&
760 elems.ssid_len == P2P_WILDCARD_SSID_LEN &&
761 os_memcmp(elems.ssid, P2P_WILDCARD_SSID,
762 P2P_WILDCARD_SSID_LEN) == 0) {
763 /* Process P2P Wildcard SSID like Wildcard SSID */
766 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
768 res = ssid_match(hapd, elems.ssid, elems.ssid_len,
769 elems.ssid_list, elems.ssid_list_len);
770 if (res == NO_SSID_MATCH) {
771 if (!(mgmt->da[0] & 0x01)) {
772 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Probe Request from " MACSTR
773 " for foreign SSID '%s' (DA " MACSTR ")%s",
775 wpa_ssid_txt(elems.ssid, elems.ssid_len),
777 elems.ssid_list ? " (SSID list)" : "");
782 #ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
783 if (hapd->conf->interworking &&
784 elems.interworking && elems.interworking_len >= 1) {
785 u8 ant = elems.interworking[0] & 0x0f;
786 if (ant != INTERWORKING_ANT_WILDCARD &&
787 ant != hapd->conf->access_network_type) {
788 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Probe Request from " MACSTR
789 " for mismatching ANT %u ignored",
790 MAC2STR(mgmt->sa), ant);
795 if (hapd->conf->interworking && elems.interworking &&
796 (elems.interworking_len == 7 || elems.interworking_len == 9)) {
798 if (elems.interworking_len == 7)
799 hessid = elems.interworking + 1;
801 hessid = elems.interworking + 1 + 2;
802 if (!is_broadcast_ether_addr(hessid) &&
803 os_memcmp(hessid, hapd->conf->hessid, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
804 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "Probe Request from " MACSTR
805 " for mismatching HESSID " MACSTR
807 MAC2STR(mgmt->sa), MAC2STR(hessid));
811 #endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
814 if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_GROUP_OWNER) &&
815 supp_rates_11b_only(&elems)) {
816 /* Indicates support for 11b rates only */
817 wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "P2P: Ignore Probe Request from "
818 MACSTR " with only 802.11b rates",
822 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
824 /* TODO: verify that supp_rates contains at least one matching rate
825 * with AP configuration */
827 if (hapd->conf->no_probe_resp_if_seen_on &&
828 is_multicast_ether_addr(mgmt->da) &&
829 is_multicast_ether_addr(mgmt->bssid) &&
830 sta_track_seen_on(hapd->iface, mgmt->sa,
831 hapd->conf->no_probe_resp_if_seen_on)) {
832 wpa_printf(MSG_MSGDUMP, "%s: Ignore Probe Request from " MACSTR
833 " since STA has been seen on %s",
834 hapd->conf->iface, MAC2STR(mgmt->sa),
835 hapd->conf->no_probe_resp_if_seen_on);
839 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS
840 if (hapd->iconf->ignore_probe_probability > 0.0 &&
841 drand48() < hapd->iconf->ignore_probe_probability) {
843 "TESTING: ignoring probe request from " MACSTR,
847 #endif /* CONFIG_TESTING_OPTIONS */
849 resp = hostapd_gen_probe_resp(hapd, mgmt, elems.p2p != NULL,
855 * If this is a broadcast probe request, apply no ack policy to avoid
858 noack = !!(res == WILDCARD_SSID_MATCH &&
859 is_broadcast_ether_addr(mgmt->da));
861 if (hostapd_drv_send_mlme(hapd, resp, resp_len, noack) < 0)
862 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "handle_probe_req: send failed");
866 wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "STA " MACSTR " sent probe request for %s "
867 "SSID", MAC2STR(mgmt->sa),
868 elems.ssid_len == 0 ? "broadcast" : "our");
872 static u8 * hostapd_probe_resp_offloads(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
875 /* check probe response offloading caps and print warnings */
876 if (!(hapd->iface->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD))
880 if (hapd->conf->wps_state && hapd->wps_probe_resp_ie &&
881 (!(hapd->iface->probe_resp_offloads &
882 (WPA_DRIVER_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_WPS |
883 WPA_DRIVER_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_WPS2))))
884 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Device is trying to offload WPS "
885 "Probe Response while not supporting this");
886 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
889 if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_ENABLED) && hapd->p2p_probe_resp_ie &&
890 !(hapd->iface->probe_resp_offloads &
891 WPA_DRIVER_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_P2P))
892 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Device is trying to offload P2P "
893 "Probe Response while not supporting this");
894 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
896 if (hapd->conf->interworking &&
897 !(hapd->iface->probe_resp_offloads &
898 WPA_DRIVER_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD_INTERWORKING))
899 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Device is trying to offload "
900 "Interworking Probe Response while not supporting "
903 /* Generate a Probe Response template for the non-P2P case */
904 return hostapd_gen_probe_resp(hapd, NULL, 0, resp_len);
907 #endif /* NEED_AP_MLME */
910 int ieee802_11_build_ap_params(struct hostapd_data *hapd,
911 struct wpa_driver_ap_params *params)
913 struct ieee80211_mgmt *head = NULL;
915 size_t head_len = 0, tail_len = 0;
920 u8 *pos, *tailpos, *csa_pos;
922 #define BEACON_HEAD_BUF_SIZE 256
923 #define BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE 512
924 head = os_zalloc(BEACON_HEAD_BUF_SIZE);
925 tail_len = BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE;
927 if (hapd->conf->wps_state && hapd->wps_beacon_ie)
928 tail_len += wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_beacon_ie);
929 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
931 if (hapd->p2p_beacon_ie)
932 tail_len += wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie);
933 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
935 if (hapd->iface->fst_ies)
936 tail_len += wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies);
937 #endif /* CONFIG_FST */
938 if (hapd->conf->vendor_elements)
939 tail_len += wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements);
941 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
942 if (hapd->conf->vendor_vht) {
943 tail_len += 5 + 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_capabilities) +
944 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_operation);
946 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
948 tailpos = tail = os_malloc(tail_len);
949 if (head == NULL || tail == NULL) {
950 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to set beacon data");
956 head->frame_control = IEEE80211_FC(WLAN_FC_TYPE_MGMT,
957 WLAN_FC_STYPE_BEACON);
958 head->duration = host_to_le16(0);
959 os_memset(head->da, 0xff, ETH_ALEN);
961 os_memcpy(head->sa, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
962 os_memcpy(head->bssid, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
963 head->u.beacon.beacon_int =
964 host_to_le16(hapd->iconf->beacon_int);
966 /* hardware or low-level driver will setup seq_ctrl and timestamp */
967 capab_info = hostapd_own_capab_info(hapd);
968 head->u.beacon.capab_info = host_to_le16(capab_info);
969 pos = &head->u.beacon.variable[0];
972 *pos++ = WLAN_EID_SSID;
973 if (hapd->conf->ignore_broadcast_ssid == 2) {
974 /* clear the data, but keep the correct length of the SSID */
975 *pos++ = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
976 os_memset(pos, 0, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len);
977 pos += hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
978 } else if (hapd->conf->ignore_broadcast_ssid) {
979 *pos++ = 0; /* empty SSID */
981 *pos++ = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
982 os_memcpy(pos, hapd->conf->ssid.ssid,
983 hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len);
984 pos += hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
987 /* Supported rates */
988 pos = hostapd_eid_supp_rates(hapd, pos);
991 pos = hostapd_eid_ds_params(hapd, pos);
993 head_len = pos - (u8 *) head;
995 tailpos = hostapd_eid_country(hapd, tailpos,
996 tail + BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE - tailpos);
998 /* Power Constraint element */
999 tailpos = hostapd_eid_pwr_constraint(hapd, tailpos);
1002 csa_pos = hostapd_eid_csa(hapd, tailpos);
1003 if (csa_pos != tailpos)
1004 hapd->cs_c_off_beacon = csa_pos - tail - 1;
1007 /* ERP Information element */
1008 tailpos = hostapd_eid_erp_info(hapd, tailpos);
1010 /* Extended supported rates */
1011 tailpos = hostapd_eid_ext_supp_rates(hapd, tailpos);
1013 /* RSN, MDIE, WPA */
1014 tailpos = hostapd_eid_wpa(hapd, tailpos, tail + BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE -
1017 tailpos = hostapd_eid_rm_enabled_capab(hapd, tailpos,
1018 tail + BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE -
1021 tailpos = hostapd_eid_bss_load(hapd, tailpos,
1022 tail + BEACON_TAIL_BUF_SIZE - tailpos);
1025 csa_pos = hostapd_eid_ecsa(hapd, tailpos);
1026 if (csa_pos != tailpos)
1027 hapd->cs_c_off_ecsa_beacon = csa_pos - tail - 1;
1030 tailpos = hostapd_eid_supported_op_classes(hapd, tailpos);
1032 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211N
1033 /* Secondary Channel Offset element */
1034 /* TODO: The standard doesn't specify a position for this element. */
1035 tailpos = hostapd_eid_secondary_channel(hapd, tailpos);
1037 tailpos = hostapd_eid_ht_capabilities(hapd, tailpos);
1038 tailpos = hostapd_eid_ht_operation(hapd, tailpos);
1039 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211N */
1041 tailpos = hostapd_eid_ext_capab(hapd, tailpos);
1044 * TODO: Time Advertisement element should only be included in some
1045 * DTIM Beacon frames.
1047 tailpos = hostapd_eid_time_adv(hapd, tailpos);
1049 tailpos = hostapd_eid_interworking(hapd, tailpos);
1050 tailpos = hostapd_eid_adv_proto(hapd, tailpos);
1051 tailpos = hostapd_eid_roaming_consortium(hapd, tailpos);
1054 if (hapd->iface->fst_ies) {
1055 os_memcpy(tailpos, wpabuf_head(hapd->iface->fst_ies),
1056 wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies));
1057 tailpos += wpabuf_len(hapd->iface->fst_ies);
1059 #endif /* CONFIG_FST */
1061 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211AC
1062 if (hapd->iconf->ieee80211ac && !hapd->conf->disable_11ac) {
1063 tailpos = hostapd_eid_vht_capabilities(hapd, tailpos);
1064 tailpos = hostapd_eid_vht_operation(hapd, tailpos);
1065 tailpos = hostapd_eid_wb_chsw_wrapper(hapd, tailpos);
1067 if (hapd->conf->vendor_vht)
1068 tailpos = hostapd_eid_vendor_vht(hapd, tailpos);
1069 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211AC */
1071 /* Wi-Fi Alliance WMM */
1072 tailpos = hostapd_eid_wmm(hapd, tailpos);
1075 if (hapd->conf->wps_state && hapd->wps_beacon_ie) {
1076 os_memcpy(tailpos, wpabuf_head(hapd->wps_beacon_ie),
1077 wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_beacon_ie));
1078 tailpos += wpabuf_len(hapd->wps_beacon_ie);
1080 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
1083 if ((hapd->conf->p2p & P2P_ENABLED) && hapd->p2p_beacon_ie) {
1084 os_memcpy(tailpos, wpabuf_head(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie),
1085 wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie));
1086 tailpos += wpabuf_len(hapd->p2p_beacon_ie);
1088 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
1089 #ifdef CONFIG_P2P_MANAGER
1090 if ((hapd->conf->p2p & (P2P_MANAGE | P2P_ENABLED | P2P_GROUP_OWNER)) ==
1092 tailpos = hostapd_eid_p2p_manage(hapd, tailpos);
1093 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P_MANAGER */
1096 tailpos = hostapd_eid_hs20_indication(hapd, tailpos);
1097 tailpos = hostapd_eid_osen(hapd, tailpos);
1098 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
1100 if (hapd->conf->vendor_elements) {
1101 os_memcpy(tailpos, wpabuf_head(hapd->conf->vendor_elements),
1102 wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements));
1103 tailpos += wpabuf_len(hapd->conf->vendor_elements);
1106 tail_len = tailpos > tail ? tailpos - tail : 0;
1108 resp = hostapd_probe_resp_offloads(hapd, &resp_len);
1109 #endif /* NEED_AP_MLME */
1111 os_memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params));
1112 params->head = (u8 *) head;
1113 params->head_len = head_len;
1114 params->tail = tail;
1115 params->tail_len = tail_len;
1116 params->proberesp = resp;
1117 params->proberesp_len = resp_len;
1118 params->dtim_period = hapd->conf->dtim_period;
1119 params->beacon_int = hapd->iconf->beacon_int;
1120 params->basic_rates = hapd->iface->basic_rates;
1121 params->ssid = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid;
1122 params->ssid_len = hapd->conf->ssid.ssid_len;
1123 if ((hapd->conf->wpa & (WPA_PROTO_WPA | WPA_PROTO_RSN)) ==
1124 (WPA_PROTO_WPA | WPA_PROTO_RSN))
1125 params->pairwise_ciphers = hapd->conf->wpa_pairwise |
1126 hapd->conf->rsn_pairwise;
1127 else if (hapd->conf->wpa & WPA_PROTO_RSN)
1128 params->pairwise_ciphers = hapd->conf->rsn_pairwise;
1129 else if (hapd->conf->wpa & WPA_PROTO_WPA)
1130 params->pairwise_ciphers = hapd->conf->wpa_pairwise;
1131 params->group_cipher = hapd->conf->wpa_group;
1132 params->key_mgmt_suites = hapd->conf->wpa_key_mgmt;
1133 params->auth_algs = hapd->conf->auth_algs;
1134 params->wpa_version = hapd->conf->wpa;
1135 params->privacy = hapd->conf->ssid.wep.keys_set || hapd->conf->wpa ||
1136 (hapd->conf->ieee802_1x &&
1137 (hapd->conf->default_wep_key_len ||
1138 hapd->conf->individual_wep_key_len));
1139 switch (hapd->conf->ignore_broadcast_ssid) {
1141 params->hide_ssid = NO_SSID_HIDING;
1144 params->hide_ssid = HIDDEN_SSID_ZERO_LEN;
1147 params->hide_ssid = HIDDEN_SSID_ZERO_CONTENTS;
1150 params->isolate = hapd->conf->isolate;
1151 params->smps_mode = hapd->iconf->ht_capab & HT_CAP_INFO_SMPS_MASK;
1153 params->cts_protect = !!(ieee802_11_erp_info(hapd) &
1154 ERP_INFO_USE_PROTECTION);
1155 params->preamble = hapd->iface->num_sta_no_short_preamble == 0 &&
1156 hapd->iconf->preamble == SHORT_PREAMBLE;
1157 if (hapd->iface->current_mode &&
1158 hapd->iface->current_mode->mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G)
1159 params->short_slot_time =
1160 hapd->iface->num_sta_no_short_slot_time > 0 ? 0 : 1;
1162 params->short_slot_time = -1;
1163 if (!hapd->iconf->ieee80211n || hapd->conf->disable_11n)
1164 params->ht_opmode = -1;
1166 params->ht_opmode = hapd->iface->ht_op_mode;
1167 #endif /* NEED_AP_MLME */
1168 params->interworking = hapd->conf->interworking;
1169 if (hapd->conf->interworking &&
1170 !is_zero_ether_addr(hapd->conf->hessid))
1171 params->hessid = hapd->conf->hessid;
1172 params->access_network_type = hapd->conf->access_network_type;
1173 params->ap_max_inactivity = hapd->conf->ap_max_inactivity;
1175 params->p2p_go_ctwindow = hapd->iconf->p2p_go_ctwindow;
1176 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
1178 params->disable_dgaf = hapd->conf->disable_dgaf;
1179 if (hapd->conf->osen) {
1180 params->privacy = 1;
1183 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
1188 void ieee802_11_free_ap_params(struct wpa_driver_ap_params *params)
1190 os_free(params->tail);
1191 params->tail = NULL;
1192 os_free(params->head);
1193 params->head = NULL;
1194 os_free(params->proberesp);
1195 params->proberesp = NULL;
1199 int ieee802_11_set_beacon(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
1201 struct wpa_driver_ap_params params;
1202 struct hostapd_freq_params freq;
1203 struct hostapd_iface *iface = hapd->iface;
1204 struct hostapd_config *iconf = iface->conf;
1205 struct wpabuf *beacon, *proberesp, *assocresp;
1208 if (hapd->csa_in_progress) {
1209 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Cannot set beacons during CSA period");
1213 hapd->beacon_set_done = 1;
1215 if (ieee802_11_build_ap_params(hapd, ¶ms) < 0)
1218 if (hostapd_build_ap_extra_ies(hapd, &beacon, &proberesp, &assocresp) <
1222 params.beacon_ies = beacon;
1223 params.proberesp_ies = proberesp;
1224 params.assocresp_ies = assocresp;
1225 params.reenable = hapd->reenable_beacon;
1226 hapd->reenable_beacon = 0;
1228 if (iface->current_mode &&
1229 hostapd_set_freq_params(&freq, iconf->hw_mode, iface->freq,
1230 iconf->channel, iconf->ieee80211n,
1232 iconf->secondary_channel,
1233 iconf->vht_oper_chwidth,
1234 iconf->vht_oper_centr_freq_seg0_idx,
1235 iconf->vht_oper_centr_freq_seg1_idx,
1236 iface->current_mode->vht_capab) == 0)
1237 params.freq = &freq;
1239 res = hostapd_drv_set_ap(hapd, ¶ms);
1240 hostapd_free_ap_extra_ies(hapd, beacon, proberesp, assocresp);
1242 wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to set beacon parameters");
1246 ieee802_11_free_ap_params(¶ms);
1251 int ieee802_11_set_beacons(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
1256 for (i = 0; i < iface->num_bss; i++) {
1257 if (iface->bss[i]->started &&
1258 ieee802_11_set_beacon(iface->bss[i]) < 0)
1266 /* only update beacons if started */
1267 int ieee802_11_update_beacons(struct hostapd_iface *iface)
1272 for (i = 0; i < iface->num_bss; i++) {
1273 if (iface->bss[i]->beacon_set_done && iface->bss[i]->started &&
1274 ieee802_11_set_beacon(iface->bss[i]) < 0)
1281 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */