2 * WPA Supplicant - Scanning
3 * Copyright (c) 2003-2014, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
5 * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6 * See README for more details.
9 #include "utils/includes.h"
11 #include "utils/common.h"
12 #include "utils/eloop.h"
13 #include "common/ieee802_11_defs.h"
14 #include "common/wpa_ctrl.h"
16 #include "wpa_supplicant_i.h"
18 #include "wps_supplicant.h"
19 #include "p2p_supplicant.h"
21 #include "hs20_supplicant.h"
27 static void wpa_supplicant_gen_assoc_event(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
29 struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
30 union wpa_event_data data;
32 ssid = wpa_supplicant_get_ssid(wpa_s);
36 if (wpa_s->current_ssid == NULL) {
37 wpa_s->current_ssid = ssid;
38 if (wpa_s->current_ssid != NULL)
39 wpas_notify_network_changed(wpa_s);
41 wpa_supplicant_initiate_eapol(wpa_s);
42 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Already associated with a configured "
43 "network - generating associated event");
44 os_memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
45 wpa_supplicant_event(wpa_s, EVENT_ASSOC, &data);
50 static int wpas_wps_in_use(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
51 enum wps_request_type *req_type)
53 struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
56 for (ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) {
57 if (!(ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPS))
61 *req_type = wpas_wps_get_req_type(ssid);
62 if (!ssid->eap.phase1)
65 if (os_strstr(ssid->eap.phase1, "pbc=1"))
70 if (!wpa_s->global->p2p_disabled && wpa_s->global->p2p &&
71 !wpa_s->conf->p2p_disabled) {
72 wpa_s->wps->dev.p2p = 1;
75 *req_type = WPS_REQ_ENROLLEE_INFO;
78 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
82 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
86 * wpa_supplicant_enabled_networks - Check whether there are enabled networks
87 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
88 * Returns: 0 if no networks are enabled, >0 if networks are enabled
90 * This function is used to figure out whether any networks (or Interworking
91 * with enabled credentials and auto_interworking) are present in the current
94 int wpa_supplicant_enabled_networks(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
96 struct wpa_ssid *ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
97 int count = 0, disabled = 0;
99 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid))
105 if (wpa_s->conf->cred && wpa_s->conf->interworking &&
106 wpa_s->conf->auto_interworking)
108 if (count == 0 && disabled > 0) {
109 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "No enabled networks (%d disabled "
110 "networks)", disabled);
116 static void wpa_supplicant_assoc_try(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
117 struct wpa_ssid *ssid)
120 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid))
125 /* ap_scan=2 mode - try to associate with each SSID. */
127 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "wpa_supplicant_assoc_try: Reached "
128 "end of scan list - go back to beginning");
129 wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = WILDCARD_SSID_SCAN;
130 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, 0);
134 /* Continue from the next SSID on the next attempt. */
135 wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = ssid;
137 /* Start from the beginning of the SSID list. */
138 wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = WILDCARD_SSID_SCAN;
140 wpa_supplicant_associate(wpa_s, NULL, ssid);
144 static void wpas_trigger_scan_cb(struct wpa_radio_work *work, int deinit)
146 struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = work->wpa_s;
147 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params = work->ctx;
151 if (!work->started) {
152 wpa_scan_free_params(params);
155 wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s, 0);
156 wpas_notify_scan_done(wpa_s, 0);
157 wpa_s->scan_work = NULL;
161 wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s, 1);
163 if (wpa_s->clear_driver_scan_cache)
164 params->only_new_results = 1;
165 ret = wpa_drv_scan(wpa_s, params);
166 wpa_scan_free_params(params);
169 wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s, 0);
170 wpas_notify_scan_done(wpa_s, 0);
171 radio_work_done(work);
175 os_get_reltime(&wpa_s->scan_trigger_time);
177 wpa_s->normal_scans++;
178 wpa_s->own_scan_requested = 1;
179 wpa_s->clear_driver_scan_cache = 0;
180 wpa_s->scan_work = work;
185 * wpa_supplicant_trigger_scan - Request driver to start a scan
186 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
187 * @params: Scan parameters
188 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
190 int wpa_supplicant_trigger_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
191 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
193 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *ctx;
195 if (wpa_s->scan_work) {
196 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "Reject scan trigger since one is already pending");
200 ctx = wpa_scan_clone_params(params);
204 if (radio_add_work(wpa_s, 0, "scan", 0, wpas_trigger_scan_cb, ctx) < 0)
206 wpa_scan_free_params(ctx);
215 wpa_supplicant_delayed_sched_scan_timeout(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
217 struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = eloop_ctx;
219 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Starting delayed sched scan");
221 if (wpa_supplicant_req_sched_scan(wpa_s))
222 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, 0);
227 wpa_supplicant_sched_scan_timeout(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
229 struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = eloop_ctx;
231 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Sched scan timeout - stopping it");
233 wpa_s->sched_scan_timed_out = 1;
234 wpa_supplicant_cancel_sched_scan(wpa_s);
238 int wpa_supplicant_start_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
239 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params,
244 wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s, 1);
245 ret = wpa_drv_sched_scan(wpa_s, params, interval * 1000);
247 wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(wpa_s, 0);
249 wpa_s->sched_scanning = 1;
255 int wpa_supplicant_stop_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
259 ret = wpa_drv_stop_sched_scan(wpa_s);
261 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "stopping sched_scan failed!");
262 /* TODO: what to do if stopping fails? */
270 static struct wpa_driver_scan_filter *
271 wpa_supplicant_build_filter_ssids(struct wpa_config *conf, size_t *num_ssids)
273 struct wpa_driver_scan_filter *ssids;
274 struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
278 if (!conf->filter_ssids)
281 for (count = 0, ssid = conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) {
282 if (ssid->ssid && ssid->ssid_len)
287 ssids = os_zalloc(count * sizeof(struct wpa_driver_scan_filter));
291 for (ssid = conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) {
292 if (!ssid->ssid || !ssid->ssid_len)
294 os_memcpy(ssids[*num_ssids].ssid, ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len);
295 ssids[*num_ssids].ssid_len = ssid->ssid_len;
303 static void wpa_supplicant_optimize_freqs(
304 struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
307 if (params->freqs == NULL && wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning &&
309 /* Optimize provisioning state scan based on GO information */
310 if (wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning < 5 &&
311 wpa_s->go_params->freq > 0) {
312 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Scan only GO "
313 "preferred frequency %d MHz",
314 wpa_s->go_params->freq);
315 params->freqs = os_zalloc(2 * sizeof(int));
317 params->freqs[0] = wpa_s->go_params->freq;
318 } else if (wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning < 8 &&
319 wpa_s->go_params->freq_list[0]) {
320 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Scan only common "
322 int_array_concat(¶ms->freqs,
323 wpa_s->go_params->freq_list);
325 int_array_sort_unique(params->freqs);
327 wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning++;
329 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
332 if (params->freqs == NULL && wpa_s->after_wps && wpa_s->wps_freq) {
334 * Optimize post-provisioning scan based on channel used
335 * during provisioning.
337 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Scan only frequency %u MHz "
338 "that was used during provisioning", wpa_s->wps_freq);
339 params->freqs = os_zalloc(2 * sizeof(int));
341 params->freqs[0] = wpa_s->wps_freq;
343 } else if (wpa_s->after_wps)
346 if (params->freqs == NULL && wpa_s->known_wps_freq && wpa_s->wps_freq)
348 /* Optimize provisioning scan based on already known channel */
349 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Scan only frequency %u MHz",
351 params->freqs = os_zalloc(2 * sizeof(int));
353 params->freqs[0] = wpa_s->wps_freq;
354 wpa_s->known_wps_freq = 0; /* only do this once */
356 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
360 #ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
361 static void wpas_add_interworking_elements(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
364 if (wpa_s->conf->interworking == 0)
367 wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WLAN_EID_EXT_CAPAB);
368 wpabuf_put_u8(buf, 6);
369 wpabuf_put_u8(buf, 0x00);
370 wpabuf_put_u8(buf, 0x00);
371 wpabuf_put_u8(buf, 0x00);
372 wpabuf_put_u8(buf, 0x80); /* Bit 31 - Interworking */
373 wpabuf_put_u8(buf, 0x00);
375 wpabuf_put_u8(buf, 0x40); /* Bit 46 - WNM-Notification */
376 #else /* CONFIG_HS20 */
377 wpabuf_put_u8(buf, 0x00);
378 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
380 wpabuf_put_u8(buf, WLAN_EID_INTERWORKING);
381 wpabuf_put_u8(buf, is_zero_ether_addr(wpa_s->conf->hessid) ? 1 :
383 wpabuf_put_u8(buf, wpa_s->conf->access_network_type);
385 if (!is_zero_ether_addr(wpa_s->conf->hessid))
386 wpabuf_put_data(buf, wpa_s->conf->hessid, ETH_ALEN);
388 #endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
391 static struct wpabuf * wpa_supplicant_extra_ies(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
393 struct wpabuf *extra_ie = NULL;
396 enum wps_request_type req_type = WPS_REQ_ENROLLEE_INFO;
397 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
399 #ifdef CONFIG_INTERWORKING
400 if (wpa_s->conf->interworking &&
401 wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie, 100) == 0)
402 wpas_add_interworking_elements(wpa_s, extra_ie);
403 #endif /* CONFIG_INTERWORKING */
406 wps = wpas_wps_in_use(wpa_s, &req_type);
409 struct wpabuf *wps_ie;
410 wps_ie = wps_build_probe_req_ie(wps == 2 ? DEV_PW_PUSHBUTTON :
413 wpa_s->wps->uuid, req_type,
416 if (wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie, wpabuf_len(wps_ie)) == 0)
417 wpabuf_put_buf(extra_ie, wps_ie);
424 size_t ielen = p2p_scan_ie_buf_len(wpa_s->global->p2p);
425 if (wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie, ielen) == 0)
426 wpas_p2p_scan_ie(wpa_s, extra_ie);
428 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
430 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
433 if (wpa_s->conf->hs20 && wpabuf_resize(&extra_ie, 7) == 0)
434 wpas_hs20_add_indication(extra_ie, -1);
435 #endif /* CONFIG_HS20 */
444 * Check whether there are any enabled networks or credentials that could be
445 * used for a non-P2P connection.
447 static int non_p2p_network_enabled(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
449 struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
451 for (ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) {
452 if (wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid))
454 if (!ssid->p2p_group)
458 if (wpa_s->conf->cred && wpa_s->conf->interworking &&
459 wpa_s->conf->auto_interworking)
465 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
468 static struct hostapd_hw_modes * get_mode(struct hostapd_hw_modes *modes,
470 enum hostapd_hw_mode mode)
474 for (i = 0; i < num_modes; i++) {
475 if (modes[i].mode == mode)
483 static void wpa_setband_scan_freqs_list(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
484 enum hostapd_hw_mode band,
485 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
487 /* Include only supported channels for the specified band */
488 struct hostapd_hw_modes *mode;
491 mode = get_mode(wpa_s->hw.modes, wpa_s->hw.num_modes, band);
493 /* No channels supported in this band - use empty list */
494 params->freqs = os_zalloc(sizeof(int));
498 params->freqs = os_zalloc((mode->num_channels + 1) * sizeof(int));
499 if (params->freqs == NULL)
501 for (count = 0, i = 0; i < mode->num_channels; i++) {
502 if (mode->channels[i].flag & HOSTAPD_CHAN_DISABLED)
504 params->freqs[count++] = mode->channels[i].freq;
509 static void wpa_setband_scan_freqs(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
510 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
512 if (wpa_s->hw.modes == NULL)
513 return; /* unknown what channels the driver supports */
515 return; /* already using a limited channel set */
516 if (wpa_s->setband == WPA_SETBAND_5G)
517 wpa_setband_scan_freqs_list(wpa_s, HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A,
519 else if (wpa_s->setband == WPA_SETBAND_2G)
520 wpa_setband_scan_freqs_list(wpa_s, HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G,
525 static void wpa_supplicant_scan(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
527 struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = eloop_ctx;
528 struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
530 struct wpabuf *extra_ie = NULL;
531 struct wpa_driver_scan_params params;
532 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *scan_params;
534 enum wpa_states prev_state;
536 if (wpa_s->pno || wpa_s->pno_sched_pending) {
537 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Skip scan - PNO is in progress");
541 if (wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_INTERFACE_DISABLED) {
542 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Skip scan - interface disabled");
546 if (wpa_s->disconnected && wpa_s->scan_req == NORMAL_SCAN_REQ) {
547 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Disconnected - do not scan");
548 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_DISCONNECTED);
552 if (wpa_s->scanning) {
554 * If we are already in scanning state, we shall reschedule the
555 * the incoming scan request.
557 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Already scanning - Reschedule the incoming scan req");
558 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 1, 0);
562 if (!wpa_supplicant_enabled_networks(wpa_s) &&
563 wpa_s->scan_req == NORMAL_SCAN_REQ) {
564 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "No enabled networks - do not scan");
565 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_INACTIVE);
569 if (wpa_s->conf->ap_scan != 0 &&
570 (wpa_s->drv_flags & WPA_DRIVER_FLAGS_WIRED)) {
571 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Using wired authentication - "
572 "overriding ap_scan configuration");
573 wpa_s->conf->ap_scan = 0;
574 wpas_notify_ap_scan_changed(wpa_s);
577 if (wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 0) {
578 wpa_supplicant_gen_assoc_event(wpa_s);
583 if (wpas_p2p_in_progress(wpa_s)) {
584 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Delay station mode scan while P2P operation is in progress");
585 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 5, 0);
588 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
590 if (wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 2)
593 max_ssids = wpa_s->max_scan_ssids;
594 if (max_ssids > WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS)
595 max_ssids = WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS;
598 wpa_s->last_scan_req = wpa_s->scan_req;
599 wpa_s->scan_req = NORMAL_SCAN_REQ;
601 os_memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(params));
603 prev_state = wpa_s->wpa_state;
604 if (wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_DISCONNECTED ||
605 wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_INACTIVE)
606 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_SCANNING);
609 * If autoscan has set its own scanning parameters
611 if (wpa_s->autoscan_params != NULL) {
612 scan_params = wpa_s->autoscan_params;
616 if (wpa_s->last_scan_req != MANUAL_SCAN_REQ &&
617 wpa_s->connect_without_scan) {
618 for (ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) {
619 if (ssid == wpa_s->connect_without_scan)
622 wpa_s->connect_without_scan = NULL;
624 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Start a pre-selected network "
625 "without scan step");
626 wpa_supplicant_associate(wpa_s, NULL, ssid);
632 if ((wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning || wpa_s->show_group_started) &&
634 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "P2P: Use specific SSID for scan during P2P group formation (p2p_in_provisioning=%d show_group_started=%d)",
635 wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning,
636 wpa_s->show_group_started);
637 params.ssids[0].ssid = wpa_s->go_params->ssid;
638 params.ssids[0].ssid_len = wpa_s->go_params->ssid_len;
639 params.num_ssids = 1;
642 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
644 /* Find the starting point from which to continue scanning */
645 ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
646 if (wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid != WILDCARD_SSID_SCAN) {
648 if (ssid == wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid) {
656 if (wpa_s->last_scan_req != MANUAL_SCAN_REQ &&
657 wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 2) {
658 wpa_s->connect_without_scan = NULL;
659 wpa_s->prev_scan_wildcard = 0;
660 wpa_supplicant_assoc_try(wpa_s, ssid);
662 } else if (wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 2) {
664 * User-initiated scan request in ap_scan == 2; scan with
669 struct wpa_ssid *start = ssid, *tssid;
671 if (ssid == NULL && max_ssids > 1)
672 ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
674 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid) &&
676 wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "Scan SSID",
677 ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len);
678 params.ssids[params.num_ssids].ssid =
680 params.ssids[params.num_ssids].ssid_len =
683 if (params.num_ssids + 1 >= max_ssids)
689 if (ssid == NULL && max_ssids > 1 &&
690 start != wpa_s->conf->ssid)
691 ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
694 for (tssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; tssid; tssid = tssid->next) {
695 if (wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, tssid))
697 if ((params.freqs || !freqs_set) && tssid->scan_freq) {
698 int_array_concat(¶ms.freqs,
701 os_free(params.freqs);
706 int_array_sort_unique(params.freqs);
709 if (ssid && max_ssids == 1) {
711 * If the driver is limited to 1 SSID at a time interleave
712 * wildcard SSID scans with specific SSID scans to avoid
713 * waiting a long time for a wildcard scan.
715 if (!wpa_s->prev_scan_wildcard) {
716 params.ssids[0].ssid = NULL;
717 params.ssids[0].ssid_len = 0;
718 wpa_s->prev_scan_wildcard = 1;
719 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Starting AP scan for "
720 "wildcard SSID (Interleave with specific)");
722 wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = ssid;
723 wpa_s->prev_scan_wildcard = 0;
724 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
725 "Starting AP scan for specific SSID: %s",
726 wpa_ssid_txt(ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len));
731 wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = ssid;
732 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Include wildcard SSID in "
735 } else if (wpa_s->last_scan_req == MANUAL_SCAN_REQ &&
736 wpa_s->manual_scan_passive && params.num_ssids == 0) {
737 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Use passive scan based on manual request");
739 wpa_s->prev_scan_ssid = WILDCARD_SSID_SCAN;
741 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Starting AP scan for wildcard "
746 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
748 wpa_supplicant_optimize_freqs(wpa_s, ¶ms);
749 extra_ie = wpa_supplicant_extra_ies(wpa_s);
751 if (wpa_s->last_scan_req == MANUAL_SCAN_REQ &&
752 wpa_s->manual_scan_only_new)
753 params.only_new_results = 1;
755 if (wpa_s->last_scan_req == MANUAL_SCAN_REQ && params.freqs == NULL &&
756 wpa_s->manual_scan_freqs) {
757 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Limit manual scan to specified channels");
758 params.freqs = wpa_s->manual_scan_freqs;
759 wpa_s->manual_scan_freqs = NULL;
762 if (params.freqs == NULL && wpa_s->next_scan_freqs) {
763 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Optimize scan based on previously "
764 "generated frequency list");
765 params.freqs = wpa_s->next_scan_freqs;
767 os_free(wpa_s->next_scan_freqs);
768 wpa_s->next_scan_freqs = NULL;
769 wpa_setband_scan_freqs(wpa_s, ¶ms);
771 /* See if user specified frequencies. If so, scan only those. */
772 if (wpa_s->conf->freq_list && !params.freqs) {
773 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
774 "Optimize scan based on conf->freq_list");
775 int_array_concat(¶ms.freqs, wpa_s->conf->freq_list);
778 /* Use current associated channel? */
779 if (wpa_s->conf->scan_cur_freq && !params.freqs) {
780 unsigned int num = wpa_s->num_multichan_concurrent;
782 params.freqs = os_calloc(num + 1, sizeof(int));
784 num = get_shared_radio_freqs(wpa_s, params.freqs, num);
786 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Scan only the "
787 "current operating channels since "
788 "scan_cur_freq is enabled");
790 os_free(params.freqs);
796 params.filter_ssids = wpa_supplicant_build_filter_ssids(
797 wpa_s->conf, ¶ms.num_filter_ssids);
799 params.extra_ies = wpabuf_head(extra_ie);
800 params.extra_ies_len = wpabuf_len(extra_ie);
804 if (wpa_s->p2p_in_provisioning ||
805 (wpa_s->show_group_started && wpa_s->go_params)) {
807 * The interface may not yet be in P2P mode, so we have to
808 * explicitly request P2P probe to disable CCK rates.
810 params.p2p_probe = 1;
812 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
814 scan_params = ¶ms;
819 * If the driver does not support multi-channel concurrency and a
820 * virtual interface that shares the same radio with the wpa_s interface
821 * is operating there may not be need to scan other channels apart from
822 * the current operating channel on the other virtual interface. Filter
823 * out other channels in case we are trying to find a connection for a
824 * station interface when we are not configured to prefer station
825 * connection and a concurrent operation is already in process.
827 if (wpa_s->scan_for_connection &&
828 wpa_s->last_scan_req == NORMAL_SCAN_REQ &&
829 !scan_params->freqs && !params.freqs &&
830 wpas_is_p2p_prioritized(wpa_s) &&
831 wpa_s->p2p_group_interface == NOT_P2P_GROUP_INTERFACE &&
832 non_p2p_network_enabled(wpa_s)) {
833 unsigned int num = wpa_s->num_multichan_concurrent;
835 params.freqs = os_calloc(num + 1, sizeof(int));
837 num = get_shared_radio_freqs(wpa_s, params.freqs, num);
838 if (num > 0 && num == wpa_s->num_multichan_concurrent) {
839 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Scan only the current operating channels since all channels are already used");
841 os_free(params.freqs);
846 #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
848 ret = wpa_supplicant_trigger_scan(wpa_s, scan_params);
850 if (ret && wpa_s->last_scan_req == MANUAL_SCAN_REQ && params.freqs &&
851 !wpa_s->manual_scan_freqs) {
852 /* Restore manual_scan_freqs for the next attempt */
853 wpa_s->manual_scan_freqs = params.freqs;
857 wpabuf_free(extra_ie);
858 os_free(params.freqs);
859 os_free(params.filter_ssids);
862 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_WARNING, "Failed to initiate AP scan");
863 if (prev_state != wpa_s->wpa_state)
864 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, prev_state);
865 /* Restore scan_req since we will try to scan again */
866 wpa_s->scan_req = wpa_s->last_scan_req;
867 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 1, 0);
869 wpa_s->scan_for_connection = 0;
874 void wpa_supplicant_update_scan_int(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, int sec)
876 struct os_reltime remaining, new_int;
879 cancelled = eloop_cancel_timeout_one(wpa_supplicant_scan, wpa_s, NULL,
884 if (cancelled && os_reltime_before(&remaining, &new_int)) {
885 new_int.sec = remaining.sec;
886 new_int.usec = remaining.usec;
890 eloop_register_timeout(new_int.sec, new_int.usec,
891 wpa_supplicant_scan, wpa_s, NULL);
893 wpa_s->scan_interval = sec;
898 * wpa_supplicant_req_scan - Schedule a scan for neighboring access points
899 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
900 * @sec: Number of seconds after which to scan
901 * @usec: Number of microseconds after which to scan
903 * This function is used to schedule a scan for neighboring access points after
904 * the specified time.
906 void wpa_supplicant_req_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, int sec, int usec)
908 int res = eloop_deplete_timeout(sec, usec, wpa_supplicant_scan, wpa_s,
911 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Rescheduling scan request: %d.%06d sec",
913 } else if (res == 0) {
914 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Ignore new scan request for %d.%06d sec since an earlier request is scheduled to trigger sooner",
917 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Setting scan request: %d.%06d sec",
919 eloop_register_timeout(sec, usec, wpa_supplicant_scan, wpa_s, NULL);
925 * wpa_supplicant_delayed_sched_scan - Request a delayed scheduled scan
926 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
927 * @sec: Number of seconds after which to scan
928 * @usec: Number of microseconds after which to scan
929 * Returns: 0 on success or -1 otherwise
931 * This function is used to schedule periodic scans for neighboring
932 * access points after the specified time.
934 int wpa_supplicant_delayed_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
937 if (!wpa_s->sched_scan_supported)
940 eloop_register_timeout(sec, usec,
941 wpa_supplicant_delayed_sched_scan_timeout,
949 * wpa_supplicant_req_sched_scan - Start a periodic scheduled scan
950 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
951 * Returns: 0 is sched_scan was started or -1 otherwise
953 * This function is used to schedule periodic scans for neighboring
954 * access points repeating the scan continuously.
956 int wpa_supplicant_req_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
958 struct wpa_driver_scan_params params;
959 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *scan_params;
960 enum wpa_states prev_state;
961 struct wpa_ssid *ssid = NULL;
962 struct wpabuf *extra_ie = NULL;
964 unsigned int max_sched_scan_ssids;
968 if (!wpa_s->sched_scan_supported)
971 if (wpa_s->max_sched_scan_ssids > WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS)
972 max_sched_scan_ssids = WPAS_MAX_SCAN_SSIDS;
974 max_sched_scan_ssids = wpa_s->max_sched_scan_ssids;
975 if (max_sched_scan_ssids < 1 || wpa_s->conf->disable_scan_offload)
978 if (wpa_s->sched_scanning) {
979 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Already sched scanning");
984 for (ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid; ssid; ssid = ssid->next) {
985 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid) && !ssid->scan_ssid) {
986 /* Use wildcard SSID to find this network */
988 } else if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid) &&
993 if (!wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid) &&
994 ssid->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPS) {
996 * Normal scan is more reliable and faster for WPS
997 * operations and since these are for short periods of
998 * time, the benefit of trying to use sched_scan would
1001 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Use normal scan instead of "
1002 "sched_scan for WPS");
1005 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
1010 if (wpa_s->normal_scans < 3 &&
1011 (need_ssids <= wpa_s->max_scan_ssids ||
1012 wpa_s->max_scan_ssids >= (int) max_sched_scan_ssids)) {
1014 * When normal scan can speed up operations, use that for the
1015 * first operations before starting the sched_scan to allow
1016 * user space sleep more. We do this only if the normal scan
1017 * has functionality that is suitable for this or if the
1018 * sched_scan does not have better support for multiple SSIDs.
1020 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Use normal scan instead of "
1021 "sched_scan for initial scans (normal_scans=%d)",
1022 wpa_s->normal_scans);
1026 os_memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(params));
1028 /* If we can't allocate space for the filters, we just don't filter */
1029 params.filter_ssids = os_zalloc(wpa_s->max_match_sets *
1030 sizeof(struct wpa_driver_scan_filter));
1032 prev_state = wpa_s->wpa_state;
1033 if (wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_DISCONNECTED ||
1034 wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_INACTIVE)
1035 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_SCANNING);
1037 if (wpa_s->autoscan_params != NULL) {
1038 scan_params = wpa_s->autoscan_params;
1042 /* Find the starting point from which to continue scanning */
1043 ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
1044 if (wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid) {
1046 if (ssid == wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid) {
1054 if (!ssid || !wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid) {
1055 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Beginning of SSID list");
1056 if (wpa_s->conf->sched_scan_interval)
1057 wpa_s->sched_scan_interval =
1058 wpa_s->conf->sched_scan_interval;
1059 if (wpa_s->sched_scan_interval == 0)
1060 wpa_s->sched_scan_interval = 10;
1061 wpa_s->sched_scan_timeout = max_sched_scan_ssids * 2;
1062 wpa_s->first_sched_scan = 1;
1063 ssid = wpa_s->conf->ssid;
1064 wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid = ssid;
1068 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Add wildcard SSID to sched_scan");
1073 if (wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid))
1076 if (params.num_filter_ssids < wpa_s->max_match_sets &&
1077 params.filter_ssids && ssid->ssid && ssid->ssid_len) {
1078 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "add to filter ssid: %s",
1079 wpa_ssid_txt(ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len));
1080 os_memcpy(params.filter_ssids[params.num_filter_ssids].ssid,
1081 ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len);
1082 params.filter_ssids[params.num_filter_ssids].ssid_len =
1084 params.num_filter_ssids++;
1085 } else if (params.filter_ssids && ssid->ssid && ssid->ssid_len)
1087 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Not enough room for SSID "
1088 "filter for sched_scan - drop filter");
1089 os_free(params.filter_ssids);
1090 params.filter_ssids = NULL;
1091 params.num_filter_ssids = 0;
1094 if (ssid->scan_ssid && ssid->ssid && ssid->ssid_len) {
1095 if (params.num_ssids == max_sched_scan_ssids)
1096 break; /* only room for broadcast SSID */
1097 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1098 "add to active scan ssid: %s",
1099 wpa_ssid_txt(ssid->ssid, ssid->ssid_len));
1100 params.ssids[params.num_ssids].ssid =
1102 params.ssids[params.num_ssids].ssid_len =
1105 if (params.num_ssids >= max_sched_scan_ssids) {
1106 wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid = ssid;
1110 (wpas_network_disabled(wpa_s, ssid) ||
1117 wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid = ssid;
1121 if (params.num_filter_ssids == 0) {
1122 os_free(params.filter_ssids);
1123 params.filter_ssids = NULL;
1126 extra_ie = wpa_supplicant_extra_ies(wpa_s);
1128 params.extra_ies = wpabuf_head(extra_ie);
1129 params.extra_ies_len = wpabuf_len(extra_ie);
1132 if (wpa_s->conf->filter_rssi)
1133 params.filter_rssi = wpa_s->conf->filter_rssi;
1135 scan_params = ¶ms;
1138 if (ssid || !wpa_s->first_sched_scan) {
1139 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1140 "Starting sched scan: interval %d timeout %d",
1141 wpa_s->sched_scan_interval, wpa_s->sched_scan_timeout);
1143 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG,
1144 "Starting sched scan: interval %d (no timeout)",
1145 wpa_s->sched_scan_interval);
1148 wpa_setband_scan_freqs(wpa_s, scan_params);
1150 ret = wpa_supplicant_start_sched_scan(wpa_s, scan_params,
1151 wpa_s->sched_scan_interval);
1152 wpabuf_free(extra_ie);
1153 os_free(params.filter_ssids);
1155 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_WARNING, "Failed to initiate sched scan");
1156 if (prev_state != wpa_s->wpa_state)
1157 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, prev_state);
1161 /* If we have more SSIDs to scan, add a timeout so we scan them too */
1162 if (ssid || !wpa_s->first_sched_scan) {
1163 wpa_s->sched_scan_timed_out = 0;
1164 eloop_register_timeout(wpa_s->sched_scan_timeout, 0,
1165 wpa_supplicant_sched_scan_timeout,
1167 wpa_s->first_sched_scan = 0;
1168 wpa_s->sched_scan_timeout /= 2;
1169 wpa_s->sched_scan_interval *= 2;
1170 if (wpa_s->sched_scan_timeout < wpa_s->sched_scan_interval) {
1171 wpa_s->sched_scan_interval = 10;
1172 wpa_s->sched_scan_timeout = max_sched_scan_ssids * 2;
1176 /* If there is no more ssids, start next time from the beginning */
1178 wpa_s->prev_sched_ssid = NULL;
1185 * wpa_supplicant_cancel_scan - Cancel a scheduled scan request
1186 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1188 * This function is used to cancel a scan request scheduled with
1189 * wpa_supplicant_req_scan().
1191 void wpa_supplicant_cancel_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
1193 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Cancelling scan request");
1194 eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_supplicant_scan, wpa_s, NULL);
1199 * wpa_supplicant_cancel_delayed_sched_scan - Stop a delayed scheduled scan
1200 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1202 * This function is used to stop a delayed scheduled scan.
1204 void wpa_supplicant_cancel_delayed_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
1206 if (!wpa_s->sched_scan_supported)
1209 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Cancelling delayed sched scan");
1210 eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_supplicant_delayed_sched_scan_timeout,
1216 * wpa_supplicant_cancel_sched_scan - Stop running scheduled scans
1217 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1219 * This function is used to stop a periodic scheduled scan.
1221 void wpa_supplicant_cancel_sched_scan(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
1223 if (!wpa_s->sched_scanning)
1226 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Cancelling sched scan");
1227 eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_supplicant_sched_scan_timeout, wpa_s, NULL);
1228 wpa_supplicant_stop_sched_scan(wpa_s);
1233 * wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning - Indicate possible scan state change
1234 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1235 * @scanning: Whether scanning is currently in progress
1237 * This function is to generate scanning notifycations. It is called whenever
1238 * there may have been a change in scanning (scan started, completed, stopped).
1239 * wpas_notify_scanning() is called whenever the scanning state changed from the
1240 * previously notified state.
1242 void wpa_supplicant_notify_scanning(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1245 if (wpa_s->scanning != scanning) {
1246 wpa_s->scanning = scanning;
1247 wpas_notify_scanning(wpa_s);
1252 static int wpa_scan_get_max_rate(const struct wpa_scan_res *res)
1258 ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(res, WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES);
1259 for (i = 0; ie && i < ie[1]; i++) {
1260 if ((ie[i + 2] & 0x7f) > rate)
1261 rate = ie[i + 2] & 0x7f;
1264 ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(res, WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES);
1265 for (i = 0; ie && i < ie[1]; i++) {
1266 if ((ie[i + 2] & 0x7f) > rate)
1267 rate = ie[i + 2] & 0x7f;
1275 * wpa_scan_get_ie - Fetch a specified information element from a scan result
1276 * @res: Scan result entry
1277 * @ie: Information element identitifier (WLAN_EID_*)
1278 * Returns: Pointer to the information element (id field) or %NULL if not found
1280 * This function returns the first matching information element in the scan
1283 const u8 * wpa_scan_get_ie(const struct wpa_scan_res *res, u8 ie)
1285 const u8 *end, *pos;
1287 pos = (const u8 *) (res + 1);
1288 end = pos + res->ie_len;
1290 while (pos + 1 < end) {
1291 if (pos + 2 + pos[1] > end)
1303 * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie - Fetch vendor information element from a scan result
1304 * @res: Scan result entry
1305 * @vendor_type: Vendor type (four octets starting the IE payload)
1306 * Returns: Pointer to the information element (id field) or %NULL if not found
1308 * This function returns the first matching information element in the scan
1311 const u8 * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(const struct wpa_scan_res *res,
1314 const u8 *end, *pos;
1316 pos = (const u8 *) (res + 1);
1317 end = pos + res->ie_len;
1319 while (pos + 1 < end) {
1320 if (pos + 2 + pos[1] > end)
1322 if (pos[0] == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && pos[1] >= 4 &&
1323 vendor_type == WPA_GET_BE32(&pos[2]))
1333 * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_beacon - Fetch vendor information from a scan result
1334 * @res: Scan result entry
1335 * @vendor_type: Vendor type (four octets starting the IE payload)
1336 * Returns: Pointer to the information element (id field) or %NULL if not found
1338 * This function returns the first matching information element in the scan
1341 * This function is like wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(), but uses IE buffer only
1342 * from Beacon frames instead of either Beacon or Probe Response frames.
1344 const u8 * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_beacon(const struct wpa_scan_res *res,
1347 const u8 *end, *pos;
1349 if (res->beacon_ie_len == 0)
1352 pos = (const u8 *) (res + 1);
1354 end = pos + res->beacon_ie_len;
1356 while (pos + 1 < end) {
1357 if (pos + 2 + pos[1] > end)
1359 if (pos[0] == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && pos[1] >= 4 &&
1360 vendor_type == WPA_GET_BE32(&pos[2]))
1370 * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi - Fetch vendor IE data from a scan result
1371 * @res: Scan result entry
1372 * @vendor_type: Vendor type (four octets starting the IE payload)
1373 * Returns: Pointer to the information element payload or %NULL if not found
1375 * This function returns concatenated payload of possibly fragmented vendor
1376 * specific information elements in the scan result. The caller is responsible
1377 * for freeing the returned buffer.
1379 struct wpabuf * wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi(const struct wpa_scan_res *res,
1383 const u8 *end, *pos;
1385 buf = wpabuf_alloc(res->ie_len);
1389 pos = (const u8 *) (res + 1);
1390 end = pos + res->ie_len;
1392 while (pos + 1 < end) {
1393 if (pos + 2 + pos[1] > end)
1395 if (pos[0] == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && pos[1] >= 4 &&
1396 vendor_type == WPA_GET_BE32(&pos[2]))
1397 wpabuf_put_data(buf, pos + 2 + 4, pos[1] - 4);
1401 if (wpabuf_len(buf) == 0) {
1411 * Channels with a great SNR can operate at full rate. What is a great SNR?
1412 * This doc https://supportforums.cisco.com/docs/DOC-12954 says, "the general
1413 * rule of thumb is that any SNR above 20 is good." This one
1414 * http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk722/tk809/technologies_q_and_a_item09186a00805e9a96.shtml#qa23
1415 * recommends 25 as a minimum SNR for 54 Mbps data rate. 30 is chosen here as a
1416 * conservative value.
1418 #define GREAT_SNR 30
1420 /* Compare function for sorting scan results. Return >0 if @b is considered
1422 static int wpa_scan_result_compar(const void *a, const void *b)
1424 #define IS_5GHZ(n) (n > 4000)
1425 #define MIN(a,b) a < b ? a : b
1426 struct wpa_scan_res **_wa = (void *) a;
1427 struct wpa_scan_res **_wb = (void *) b;
1428 struct wpa_scan_res *wa = *_wa;
1429 struct wpa_scan_res *wb = *_wb;
1430 int wpa_a, wpa_b, maxrate_a, maxrate_b;
1433 /* WPA/WPA2 support preferred */
1434 wpa_a = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(wa, WPA_IE_VENDOR_TYPE) != NULL ||
1435 wpa_scan_get_ie(wa, WLAN_EID_RSN) != NULL;
1436 wpa_b = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(wb, WPA_IE_VENDOR_TYPE) != NULL ||
1437 wpa_scan_get_ie(wb, WLAN_EID_RSN) != NULL;
1439 if (wpa_b && !wpa_a)
1441 if (!wpa_b && wpa_a)
1444 /* privacy support preferred */
1445 if ((wa->caps & IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY) == 0 &&
1446 (wb->caps & IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY))
1448 if ((wa->caps & IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY) &&
1449 (wb->caps & IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY) == 0)
1452 if ((wa->flags & wb->flags & WPA_SCAN_LEVEL_DBM) &&
1453 !((wa->flags | wb->flags) & WPA_SCAN_NOISE_INVALID)) {
1454 snr_a = MIN(wa->level - wa->noise, GREAT_SNR);
1455 snr_b = MIN(wb->level - wb->noise, GREAT_SNR);
1457 /* Not suitable information to calculate SNR, so use level */
1462 /* best/max rate preferred if SNR close enough */
1463 if ((snr_a && snr_b && abs(snr_b - snr_a) < 5) ||
1464 (wa->qual && wb->qual && abs(wb->qual - wa->qual) < 10)) {
1465 maxrate_a = wpa_scan_get_max_rate(wa);
1466 maxrate_b = wpa_scan_get_max_rate(wb);
1467 if (maxrate_a != maxrate_b)
1468 return maxrate_b - maxrate_a;
1469 if (IS_5GHZ(wa->freq) ^ IS_5GHZ(wb->freq))
1470 return IS_5GHZ(wa->freq) ? -1 : 1;
1473 /* use freq for channel preference */
1475 /* all things being equal, use SNR; if SNRs are
1476 * identical, use quality values since some drivers may only report
1477 * that value and leave the signal level zero */
1479 return wb->qual - wa->qual;
1480 return snr_b - snr_a;
1487 /* Compare function for sorting scan results when searching a WPS AP for
1488 * provisioning. Return >0 if @b is considered better. */
1489 static int wpa_scan_result_wps_compar(const void *a, const void *b)
1491 struct wpa_scan_res **_wa = (void *) a;
1492 struct wpa_scan_res **_wb = (void *) b;
1493 struct wpa_scan_res *wa = *_wa;
1494 struct wpa_scan_res *wb = *_wb;
1495 int uses_wps_a, uses_wps_b;
1496 struct wpabuf *wps_a, *wps_b;
1499 /* Optimization - check WPS IE existence before allocated memory and
1500 * doing full reassembly. */
1501 uses_wps_a = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(wa, WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE) != NULL;
1502 uses_wps_b = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(wb, WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE) != NULL;
1503 if (uses_wps_a && !uses_wps_b)
1505 if (!uses_wps_a && uses_wps_b)
1508 if (uses_wps_a && uses_wps_b) {
1509 wps_a = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi(wa, WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
1510 wps_b = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie_multi(wb, WPS_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
1511 res = wps_ap_priority_compar(wps_a, wps_b);
1519 * Do not use current AP security policy as a sorting criteria during
1520 * WPS provisioning step since the AP may get reconfigured at the
1521 * completion of provisioning.
1524 /* all things being equal, use signal level; if signal levels are
1525 * identical, use quality values since some drivers may only report
1526 * that value and leave the signal level zero */
1527 if (wb->level == wa->level)
1528 return wb->qual - wa->qual;
1529 return wb->level - wa->level;
1531 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
1534 static void dump_scan_res(struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res)
1536 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
1539 if (scan_res->res == NULL || scan_res->num == 0)
1542 wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "Sorted scan results");
1544 for (i = 0; i < scan_res->num; i++) {
1545 struct wpa_scan_res *r = scan_res->res[i];
1547 if ((r->flags & (WPA_SCAN_LEVEL_DBM | WPA_SCAN_NOISE_INVALID))
1548 == WPA_SCAN_LEVEL_DBM) {
1549 int snr = r->level - r->noise;
1550 wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, MACSTR " freq=%d qual=%d "
1551 "noise=%d level=%d snr=%d%s flags=0x%x "
1553 MAC2STR(r->bssid), r->freq, r->qual,
1554 r->noise, r->level, snr,
1555 snr >= GREAT_SNR ? "*" : "", r->flags,
1558 wpa_printf(MSG_EXCESSIVE, MACSTR " freq=%d qual=%d "
1559 "noise=%d level=%d flags=0x%x age=%u",
1560 MAC2STR(r->bssid), r->freq, r->qual,
1561 r->noise, r->level, r->flags, r->age);
1563 pos = (u8 *) (r + 1);
1565 wpa_hexdump(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "IEs", pos, r->ie_len);
1567 if (r->beacon_ie_len)
1568 wpa_hexdump(MSG_EXCESSIVE, "Beacon IEs",
1569 pos, r->beacon_ie_len);
1571 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
1576 * wpa_supplicant_filter_bssid_match - Is the specified BSSID allowed
1577 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1578 * @bssid: BSSID to check
1579 * Returns: 0 if the BSSID is filtered or 1 if not
1581 * This function is used to filter out specific BSSIDs from scan reslts mainly
1582 * for testing purposes (SET bssid_filter ctrl_iface command).
1584 int wpa_supplicant_filter_bssid_match(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1589 if (wpa_s->bssid_filter == NULL)
1592 for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->bssid_filter_count; i++) {
1593 if (os_memcmp(wpa_s->bssid_filter + i * ETH_ALEN, bssid,
1602 static void filter_scan_res(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1603 struct wpa_scan_results *res)
1607 if (wpa_s->bssid_filter == NULL)
1610 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < res->num; i++) {
1611 if (wpa_supplicant_filter_bssid_match(wpa_s,
1612 res->res[i]->bssid)) {
1613 res->res[j++] = res->res[i];
1615 os_free(res->res[i]);
1620 if (res->num != j) {
1621 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Filtered out %d scan results",
1622 (int) (res->num - j));
1629 * wpa_supplicant_get_scan_results - Get scan results
1630 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1631 * @info: Information about what was scanned or %NULL if not available
1632 * @new_scan: Whether a new scan was performed
1633 * Returns: Scan results, %NULL on failure
1635 * This function request the current scan results from the driver and updates
1636 * the local BSS list wpa_s->bss. The caller is responsible for freeing the
1637 * results with wpa_scan_results_free().
1639 struct wpa_scan_results *
1640 wpa_supplicant_get_scan_results(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1641 struct scan_info *info, int new_scan)
1643 struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res;
1645 int (*compar)(const void *, const void *) = wpa_scan_result_compar;
1647 scan_res = wpa_drv_get_scan_results2(wpa_s);
1648 if (scan_res == NULL) {
1649 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to get scan results");
1652 if (scan_res->fetch_time.sec == 0) {
1654 * Make sure we have a valid timestamp if the driver wrapper
1655 * does not set this.
1657 os_get_reltime(&scan_res->fetch_time);
1659 filter_scan_res(wpa_s, scan_res);
1662 if (wpas_wps_searching(wpa_s)) {
1663 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Order scan results with WPS "
1664 "provisioning rules");
1665 compar = wpa_scan_result_wps_compar;
1667 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
1669 qsort(scan_res->res, scan_res->num, sizeof(struct wpa_scan_res *),
1671 dump_scan_res(scan_res);
1673 wpa_bss_update_start(wpa_s);
1674 for (i = 0; i < scan_res->num; i++)
1675 wpa_bss_update_scan_res(wpa_s, scan_res->res[i],
1676 &scan_res->fetch_time);
1677 wpa_bss_update_end(wpa_s, info, new_scan);
1684 * wpa_supplicant_update_scan_results - Update scan results from the driver
1685 * @wpa_s: Pointer to wpa_supplicant data
1686 * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
1688 * This function updates the BSS table within wpa_supplicant based on the
1689 * currently available scan results from the driver without requesting a new
1690 * scan. This is used in cases where the driver indicates an association
1691 * (including roaming within ESS) and wpa_supplicant does not yet have the
1692 * needed information to complete the connection (e.g., to perform validation
1693 * steps in 4-way handshake).
1695 int wpa_supplicant_update_scan_results(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
1697 struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res;
1698 scan_res = wpa_supplicant_get_scan_results(wpa_s, NULL, 0);
1699 if (scan_res == NULL)
1701 wpa_scan_results_free(scan_res);
1708 * scan_only_handler - Reports scan results
1710 void scan_only_handler(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1711 struct wpa_scan_results *scan_res)
1713 wpa_dbg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Scan-only results received");
1714 if (wpa_s->last_scan_req == MANUAL_SCAN_REQ &&
1715 wpa_s->manual_scan_use_id && wpa_s->own_scan_running) {
1716 wpa_msg_ctrl(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS "id=%u",
1717 wpa_s->manual_scan_id);
1718 wpa_s->manual_scan_use_id = 0;
1720 wpa_msg_ctrl(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS);
1722 wpas_notify_scan_results(wpa_s);
1723 wpas_notify_scan_done(wpa_s, 1);
1724 if (wpa_s->scan_work) {
1725 struct wpa_radio_work *work = wpa_s->scan_work;
1726 wpa_s->scan_work = NULL;
1727 radio_work_done(work);
1732 int wpas_scan_scheduled(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
1734 return eloop_is_timeout_registered(wpa_supplicant_scan, wpa_s, NULL);
1738 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *
1739 wpa_scan_clone_params(const struct wpa_driver_scan_params *src)
1741 struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params;
1745 params = os_zalloc(sizeof(*params));
1749 for (i = 0; i < src->num_ssids; i++) {
1750 if (src->ssids[i].ssid) {
1751 n = os_malloc(src->ssids[i].ssid_len);
1754 os_memcpy(n, src->ssids[i].ssid,
1755 src->ssids[i].ssid_len);
1756 params->ssids[i].ssid = n;
1757 params->ssids[i].ssid_len = src->ssids[i].ssid_len;
1760 params->num_ssids = src->num_ssids;
1762 if (src->extra_ies) {
1763 n = os_malloc(src->extra_ies_len);
1766 os_memcpy(n, src->extra_ies, src->extra_ies_len);
1767 params->extra_ies = n;
1768 params->extra_ies_len = src->extra_ies_len;
1772 int len = int_array_len(src->freqs);
1773 params->freqs = os_malloc((len + 1) * sizeof(int));
1774 if (params->freqs == NULL)
1776 os_memcpy(params->freqs, src->freqs, (len + 1) * sizeof(int));
1779 if (src->filter_ssids) {
1780 params->filter_ssids = os_malloc(sizeof(*params->filter_ssids) *
1781 src->num_filter_ssids);
1782 if (params->filter_ssids == NULL)
1784 os_memcpy(params->filter_ssids, src->filter_ssids,
1785 sizeof(*params->filter_ssids) *
1786 src->num_filter_ssids);
1787 params->num_filter_ssids = src->num_filter_ssids;
1790 params->filter_rssi = src->filter_rssi;
1791 params->p2p_probe = src->p2p_probe;
1792 params->only_new_results = src->only_new_results;
1797 wpa_scan_free_params(params);
1802 void wpa_scan_free_params(struct wpa_driver_scan_params *params)
1809 for (i = 0; i < params->num_ssids; i++)
1810 os_free((u8 *) params->ssids[i].ssid);
1811 os_free((u8 *) params->extra_ies);
1812 os_free(params->freqs);
1813 os_free(params->filter_ssids);