automake build system
[mech_eap.orig] / src / l2_packet / l2_packet_pcap.c
1 /*
2  * WPA Supplicant - Layer2 packet handling with libpcap/libdnet and WinPcap
3  * Copyright (c) 2003-2006, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
10  * license.
11  *
12  * See README and COPYING for more details.
13  */
14
15 #include "includes.h"
16 #ifndef CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS
17 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
18 #endif /* CONFIG_NATIVE_WINDOWS */
19 #include <pcap.h>
20 #ifndef CONFIG_WINPCAP
21 #include <dnet.h>
22 #endif /* CONFIG_WINPCAP */
23
24 #include "common.h"
25 #include "eloop.h"
26 #include "l2_packet.h"
27
28
29 static const u8 pae_group_addr[ETH_ALEN] =
30 { 0x01, 0x80, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03 };
31
32 struct l2_packet_data {
33         pcap_t *pcap;
34 #ifdef CONFIG_WINPCAP
35         unsigned int num_fast_poll;
36 #else /* CONFIG_WINPCAP */
37         eth_t *eth;
38 #endif /* CONFIG_WINPCAP */
39         char ifname[100];
40         u8 own_addr[ETH_ALEN];
41         void (*rx_callback)(void *ctx, const u8 *src_addr,
42                             const u8 *buf, size_t len);
43         void *rx_callback_ctx;
44         int l2_hdr; /* whether to include layer 2 (Ethernet) header in calls
45                         * to rx_callback */
46 };
47
48
49 int l2_packet_get_own_addr(struct l2_packet_data *l2, u8 *addr)
50 {
51         os_memcpy(addr, l2->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
52         return 0;
53 }
54
55
56 #ifndef CONFIG_WINPCAP
57 static int l2_packet_init_libdnet(struct l2_packet_data *l2)
58 {
59         eth_addr_t own_addr;
60
61         l2->eth = eth_open(l2->ifname);
62         if (!l2->eth) {
63                 printf("Failed to open interface '%s'.\n", l2->ifname);
64                 perror("eth_open");
65                 return -1;
66         }
67
68         if (eth_get(l2->eth, &own_addr) < 0) {
69                 printf("Failed to get own hw address from interface '%s'.\n",
70                        l2->ifname);
71                 perror("eth_get");
72                 eth_close(l2->eth);
73                 l2->eth = NULL;
74                 return -1;
75         }
76         os_memcpy(l2->own_addr, own_addr.data, ETH_ALEN);
77
78         return 0;
79 }
80 #endif /* CONFIG_WINPCAP */
81
82
83 int l2_packet_send(struct l2_packet_data *l2, const u8 *dst_addr, u16 proto,
84                    const u8 *buf, size_t len)
85 {
86         int ret;
87         struct l2_ethhdr *eth;
88
89         if (l2 == NULL)
90                 return -1;
91
92         if (l2->l2_hdr) {
93 #ifdef CONFIG_WINPCAP
94                 ret = pcap_sendpacket(l2->pcap, buf, len);
95 #else /* CONFIG_WINPCAP */
96                 ret = eth_send(l2->eth, buf, len);
97 #endif /* CONFIG_WINPCAP */
98         } else {
99                 size_t mlen = sizeof(*eth) + len;
100                 eth = os_malloc(mlen);
101                 if (eth == NULL)
102                         return -1;
103
104                 os_memcpy(eth->h_dest, dst_addr, ETH_ALEN);
105                 os_memcpy(eth->h_source, l2->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
106                 eth->h_proto = htons(proto);
107                 os_memcpy(eth + 1, buf, len);
108
109 #ifdef CONFIG_WINPCAP
110                 ret = pcap_sendpacket(l2->pcap, (u8 *) eth, mlen);
111 #else /* CONFIG_WINPCAP */
112                 ret = eth_send(l2->eth, (u8 *) eth, mlen);
113 #endif /* CONFIG_WINPCAP */
114
115                 os_free(eth);
116         }
117
118         return ret;
119 }
120
121
122 #ifndef CONFIG_WINPCAP
123 static void l2_packet_receive(int sock, void *eloop_ctx, void *sock_ctx)
124 {
125         struct l2_packet_data *l2 = eloop_ctx;
126         pcap_t *pcap = sock_ctx;
127         struct pcap_pkthdr hdr;
128         const u_char *packet;
129         struct l2_ethhdr *ethhdr;
130         unsigned char *buf;
131         size_t len;
132
133         packet = pcap_next(pcap, &hdr);
134
135         if (packet == NULL || hdr.caplen < sizeof(*ethhdr))
136                 return;
137
138         ethhdr = (struct l2_ethhdr *) packet;
139         if (l2->l2_hdr) {
140                 buf = (unsigned char *) ethhdr;
141                 len = hdr.caplen;
142         } else {
143                 buf = (unsigned char *) (ethhdr + 1);
144                 len = hdr.caplen - sizeof(*ethhdr);
145         }
146         l2->rx_callback(l2->rx_callback_ctx, ethhdr->h_source, buf, len);
147 }
148 #endif /* CONFIG_WINPCAP */
149
150
151 #ifdef CONFIG_WINPCAP
152 static void l2_packet_receive_cb(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *hdr,
153                                  const u_char *pkt_data)
154 {
155         struct l2_packet_data *l2 = (struct l2_packet_data *) user;
156         struct l2_ethhdr *ethhdr;
157         unsigned char *buf;
158         size_t len;
159
160         if (pkt_data == NULL || hdr->caplen < sizeof(*ethhdr))
161                 return;
162
163         ethhdr = (struct l2_ethhdr *) pkt_data;
164         if (l2->l2_hdr) {
165                 buf = (unsigned char *) ethhdr;
166                 len = hdr->caplen;
167         } else {
168                 buf = (unsigned char *) (ethhdr + 1);
169                 len = hdr->caplen - sizeof(*ethhdr);
170         }
171         l2->rx_callback(l2->rx_callback_ctx, ethhdr->h_source, buf, len);
172         /*
173          * Use shorter poll interval for 3 seconds to reduce latency during key
174          * handshake.
175          */
176         l2->num_fast_poll = 3 * 50;
177 }
178
179
180 static void l2_packet_receive_timeout(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
181 {
182         struct l2_packet_data *l2 = eloop_ctx;
183         pcap_t *pcap = timeout_ctx;
184         int timeout;
185
186         if (l2->num_fast_poll > 0) {
187                 timeout = 20000;
188                 l2->num_fast_poll--;
189         } else
190                 timeout = 100000;
191
192         /* Register new timeout before calling l2_packet_receive() since
193          * receive handler may free this l2_packet instance (which will
194          * cancel this timeout). */
195         eloop_register_timeout(0, timeout, l2_packet_receive_timeout,
196                                l2, pcap);
197         pcap_dispatch(pcap, 10, l2_packet_receive_cb, (u_char *) l2);
198 }
199 #endif /* CONFIG_WINPCAP */
200
201
202 static int l2_packet_init_libpcap(struct l2_packet_data *l2,
203                                   unsigned short protocol)
204 {
205         bpf_u_int32 pcap_maskp, pcap_netp;
206         char pcap_filter[200], pcap_err[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE];
207         struct bpf_program pcap_fp;
208
209 #ifdef CONFIG_WINPCAP
210         char ifname[128];
211         os_snprintf(ifname, sizeof(ifname), "\\Device\\NPF_%s", l2->ifname);
212         pcap_lookupnet(ifname, &pcap_netp, &pcap_maskp, pcap_err);
213         l2->pcap = pcap_open_live(ifname, 2500, 0, 10, pcap_err);
214         if (l2->pcap == NULL) {
215                 fprintf(stderr, "pcap_open_live: %s\n", pcap_err);
216                 fprintf(stderr, "ifname='%s'\n", ifname);
217                 return -1;
218         }
219         if (pcap_setnonblock(l2->pcap, 1, pcap_err) < 0)
220                 fprintf(stderr, "pcap_setnonblock: %s\n",
221                         pcap_geterr(l2->pcap));
222 #else /* CONFIG_WINPCAP */
223         pcap_lookupnet(l2->ifname, &pcap_netp, &pcap_maskp, pcap_err);
224         l2->pcap = pcap_open_live(l2->ifname, 2500, 0, 10, pcap_err);
225         if (l2->pcap == NULL) {
226                 fprintf(stderr, "pcap_open_live: %s\n", pcap_err);
227                 fprintf(stderr, "ifname='%s'\n", l2->ifname);
228                 return -1;
229         }
230         if (pcap_datalink(l2->pcap) != DLT_EN10MB &&
231             pcap_set_datalink(l2->pcap, DLT_EN10MB) < 0) {
232                 fprintf(stderr, "pcap_set_datalink(DLT_EN10MB): %s\n",
233                         pcap_geterr(l2->pcap));
234                 return -1;
235         }
236 #endif /* CONFIG_WINPCAP */
237         os_snprintf(pcap_filter, sizeof(pcap_filter),
238                     "not ether src " MACSTR " and "
239                     "( ether dst " MACSTR " or ether dst " MACSTR " ) and "
240                     "ether proto 0x%x",
241                     MAC2STR(l2->own_addr), /* do not receive own packets */
242                     MAC2STR(l2->own_addr), MAC2STR(pae_group_addr),
243                     protocol);
244         if (pcap_compile(l2->pcap, &pcap_fp, pcap_filter, 1, pcap_netp) < 0) {
245                 fprintf(stderr, "pcap_compile: %s\n", pcap_geterr(l2->pcap));
246                 return -1;
247         }
248
249         if (pcap_setfilter(l2->pcap, &pcap_fp) < 0) {
250                 fprintf(stderr, "pcap_setfilter: %s\n", pcap_geterr(l2->pcap));
251                 return -1;
252         }
253
254         pcap_freecode(&pcap_fp);
255 #ifdef BIOCIMMEDIATE
256         /*
257          * When libpcap uses BPF we must enable "immediate mode" to
258          * receive frames right away; otherwise the system may
259          * buffer them for us.
260          */
261         {
262                 unsigned int on = 1;
263                 if (ioctl(pcap_fileno(l2->pcap), BIOCIMMEDIATE, &on) < 0) {
264                         fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot enable immediate mode on "
265                                 "interface %s: %s\n",
266                                 __func__, l2->ifname, strerror(errno));
267                         /* XXX should we fail? */
268                 }
269         }
270 #endif /* BIOCIMMEDIATE */
271
272 #ifdef CONFIG_WINPCAP
273         eloop_register_timeout(0, 100000, l2_packet_receive_timeout,
274                                l2, l2->pcap);
275 #else /* CONFIG_WINPCAP */
276         eloop_register_read_sock(pcap_get_selectable_fd(l2->pcap),
277                                  l2_packet_receive, l2, l2->pcap);
278 #endif /* CONFIG_WINPCAP */
279
280         return 0;
281 }
282
283
284 struct l2_packet_data * l2_packet_init(
285         const char *ifname, const u8 *own_addr, unsigned short protocol,
286         void (*rx_callback)(void *ctx, const u8 *src_addr,
287                             const u8 *buf, size_t len),
288         void *rx_callback_ctx, int l2_hdr)
289 {
290         struct l2_packet_data *l2;
291
292         l2 = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct l2_packet_data));
293         if (l2 == NULL)
294                 return NULL;
295         os_strlcpy(l2->ifname, ifname, sizeof(l2->ifname));
296         l2->rx_callback = rx_callback;
297         l2->rx_callback_ctx = rx_callback_ctx;
298         l2->l2_hdr = l2_hdr;
299
300 #ifdef CONFIG_WINPCAP
301         if (own_addr)
302                 os_memcpy(l2->own_addr, own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
303 #else /* CONFIG_WINPCAP */
304         if (l2_packet_init_libdnet(l2))
305                 return NULL;
306 #endif /* CONFIG_WINPCAP */
307
308         if (l2_packet_init_libpcap(l2, protocol)) {
309 #ifndef CONFIG_WINPCAP
310                 eth_close(l2->eth);
311 #endif /* CONFIG_WINPCAP */
312                 os_free(l2);
313                 return NULL;
314         }
315
316         return l2;
317 }
318
319
320 void l2_packet_deinit(struct l2_packet_data *l2)
321 {
322         if (l2 == NULL)
323                 return;
324
325 #ifdef CONFIG_WINPCAP
326         eloop_cancel_timeout(l2_packet_receive_timeout, l2, l2->pcap);
327 #else /* CONFIG_WINPCAP */
328         if (l2->eth)
329                 eth_close(l2->eth);
330         eloop_unregister_read_sock(pcap_get_selectable_fd(l2->pcap));
331 #endif /* CONFIG_WINPCAP */
332         if (l2->pcap)
333                 pcap_close(l2->pcap);
334         os_free(l2);
335 }
336
337
338 int l2_packet_get_ip_addr(struct l2_packet_data *l2, char *buf, size_t len)
339 {
340         pcap_if_t *devs, *dev;
341         struct pcap_addr *addr;
342         struct sockaddr_in *saddr;
343         int found = 0;
344         char err[PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE + 1];
345
346         if (pcap_findalldevs(&devs, err) < 0) {
347                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "pcap_findalldevs: %s\n", err);
348                 return -1;
349         }
350
351         for (dev = devs; dev && !found; dev = dev->next) {
352                 if (os_strcmp(dev->name, l2->ifname) != 0)
353                         continue;
354
355                 addr = dev->addresses;
356                 while (addr) {
357                         saddr = (struct sockaddr_in *) addr->addr;
358                         if (saddr && saddr->sin_family == AF_INET) {
359                                 os_strlcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(saddr->sin_addr),
360                                            len);
361                                 found = 1;
362                                 break;
363                         }
364                         addr = addr->next;
365                 }
366         }
367
368         pcap_freealldevs(devs);
369
370         return found ? 0 : -1;
371 }
372
373
374 void l2_packet_notify_auth_start(struct l2_packet_data *l2)
375 {
376 #ifdef CONFIG_WINPCAP
377         /*
378          * Use shorter poll interval for 3 seconds to reduce latency during key
379          * handshake.
380          */
381         l2->num_fast_poll = 3 * 50;
382         eloop_cancel_timeout(l2_packet_receive_timeout, l2, l2->pcap);
383         eloop_register_timeout(0, 10000, l2_packet_receive_timeout,
384                                l2, l2->pcap);
385 #endif /* CONFIG_WINPCAP */
386 }