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22 * XMLAttributeExtractor.cpp
24 * AttributeExtractor based on an XML mapping file.
28 #include "exceptions.h"
29 #include "Application.h"
30 #include "ServiceProvider.h"
31 #include "attribute/Attribute.h"
32 #include "attribute/AttributeDecoder.h"
33 #include "attribute/filtering/AttributeFilter.h"
34 #include "attribute/filtering/BasicFilteringContext.h"
35 #include "attribute/resolver/AttributeExtractor.h"
36 #include "remoting/ddf.h"
37 #include "security/SecurityPolicy.h"
38 #include "util/SPConstants.h"
40 #include <boost/bind.hpp>
41 #include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp>
42 #include <boost/algorithm/string.hpp>
43 #include <boost/iterator/indirect_iterator.hpp>
44 #include <boost/ptr_container/ptr_vector.hpp>
45 #include <boost/tuple/tuple.hpp>
46 #include <saml/SAMLConfig.h>
47 #include <saml/saml1/core/Assertions.h>
48 #include <saml/saml2/core/Assertions.h>
49 #include <saml/saml2/metadata/Metadata.h>
50 #include <saml/saml2/metadata/MetadataCredentialCriteria.h>
51 #include <saml/saml2/metadata/ObservableMetadataProvider.h>
52 #include <xmltooling/XMLToolingConfig.h>
53 #include <xmltooling/security/TrustEngine.h>
54 #include <xmltooling/util/NDC.h>
55 #include <xmltooling/util/ReloadableXMLFile.h>
56 #include <xmltooling/util/Threads.h>
57 #include <xmltooling/util/XMLHelper.h>
58 #include <xercesc/util/XMLUniDefs.hpp>
60 using namespace shibsp;
61 using namespace opensaml::saml2md;
62 using namespace opensaml;
63 using namespace xmltooling;
64 using namespace boost;
66 using saml1::NameIdentifier;
68 using saml2::EncryptedAttribute;
72 #if defined (_MSC_VER)
73 #pragma warning( push )
74 #pragma warning( disable : 4250 )
77 class XMLExtractorImpl : public ObservableMetadataProvider::Observer
80 XMLExtractorImpl(const DOMElement* e, Category& log);
82 for (map<const ObservableMetadataProvider*,decoded_t>::iterator i=m_decodedMap.begin(); i!=m_decodedMap.end(); ++i) {
83 i->first->removeObserver(this);
84 for (decoded_t::iterator attrs = i->second.begin(); attrs!=i->second.end(); ++attrs)
85 for_each(attrs->second.begin(), attrs->second.end(), mem_fun_ref<DDF&,DDF>(&DDF::destroy));
88 m_document->release();
91 void setDocument(DOMDocument* doc) {
95 void onEvent(const ObservableMetadataProvider& metadata) const {
96 // Destroy attributes we cached from this provider.
98 SharedLock wrapper(m_attrLock, false);
99 decoded_t& d = m_decodedMap[&metadata];
100 for (decoded_t::iterator a = d.begin(); a!=d.end(); ++a)
101 for_each(a->second.begin(), a->second.end(), mem_fun_ref<DDF&,DDF>(&DDF::destroy));
105 void extractAttributes(const Application&, const char*, const char*, const NameIdentifier&, ptr_vector<Attribute>&) const;
106 void extractAttributes(const Application&, const char*, const char*, const NameID&, ptr_vector<Attribute>&) const;
107 void extractAttributes(const Application&, const GenericRequest*, const char*, const char*, const saml1::Attribute&, ptr_vector<Attribute>&) const;
108 void extractAttributes(const Application&, const GenericRequest*, const char*, const char*, const saml2::Attribute&, ptr_vector<Attribute>&) const;
109 void extractAttributes(const Application&, const GenericRequest*, const char*, const char*, const saml1::AttributeStatement&, ptr_vector<Attribute>&) const;
110 void extractAttributes(const Application&, const GenericRequest*, const char*, const char*, const saml2::AttributeStatement&, ptr_vector<Attribute>&) const;
111 void extractAttributes(
112 const Application&, const GenericRequest*, const ObservableMetadataProvider*, const XMLCh*, const char*, const Extensions&, ptr_vector<Attribute>&
115 void getAttributeIds(vector<string>& attributes) const {
116 attributes.insert(attributes.end(), m_attributeIds.begin(), m_attributeIds.end());
119 void generateMetadata(SPSSODescriptor& role) const;
123 DOMDocument* m_document;
124 typedef map< pair<xstring,xstring>,pair< boost::shared_ptr<AttributeDecoder>,vector<string> > > attrmap_t;
126 vector<string> m_attributeIds;
127 vector< boost::tuple<xstring,xstring,bool> > m_requestedAttrs;
129 // settings for embedded assertions in metadata
131 scoped_ptr<AttributeFilter> m_filter;
132 scoped_ptr<MetadataProvider> m_metadata;
133 scoped_ptr<TrustEngine> m_trust;
134 bool m_entityAssertions,m_metaAttrCaching;
136 // manages caching of decoded Attributes
137 scoped_ptr<RWLock> m_attrLock;
138 typedef map< const EntityAttributes*,vector<DDF> > decoded_t;
139 mutable map<const ObservableMetadataProvider*,decoded_t> m_decodedMap;
142 class XMLExtractor : public AttributeExtractor, public ReloadableXMLFile
145 XMLExtractor(const DOMElement* e) : ReloadableXMLFile(e, Category::getInstance(SHIBSP_LOGCAT ".AttributeExtractor.XML")) {
146 if (m_local && m_lock)
147 m_log.warn("attribute mappings are reloadable; be sure to restart web server when adding new attribute IDs");
155 void extractAttributes(
156 const Application& application, const RoleDescriptor* issuer, const XMLObject& xmlObject, vector<Attribute*>& attributes
158 extractAttributes(application, nullptr, issuer, xmlObject, attributes);
161 void extractAttributes(const Application&, const GenericRequest*, const RoleDescriptor*, const XMLObject&, vector<Attribute*>&) const;
163 void getAttributeIds(std::vector<std::string>& attributes) const {
165 m_impl->getAttributeIds(attributes);
168 void generateMetadata(SPSSODescriptor& role) const {
170 m_impl->generateMetadata(role);
174 pair<bool,DOMElement*> background_load();
177 scoped_ptr<XMLExtractorImpl> m_impl;
179 void extractAttributes(const Application&, const GenericRequest*, const RoleDescriptor*, const XMLObject&, ptr_vector<Attribute>&) const;
182 #if defined (_MSC_VER)
183 #pragma warning( pop )
186 AttributeExtractor* SHIBSP_DLLLOCAL XMLAttributeExtractorFactory(const DOMElement* const & e)
188 return new XMLExtractor(e);
191 static const XMLCh _aliases[] = UNICODE_LITERAL_7(a,l,i,a,s,e,s);
192 static const XMLCh _AttributeDecoder[] = UNICODE_LITERAL_16(A,t,t,r,i,b,u,t,e,D,e,c,o,d,e,r);
193 static const XMLCh _AttributeFilter[] = UNICODE_LITERAL_15(A,t,t,r,i,b,u,t,e,F,i,l,t,e,r);
194 static const XMLCh Attributes[] = UNICODE_LITERAL_10(A,t,t,r,i,b,u,t,e,s);
195 static const XMLCh _id[] = UNICODE_LITERAL_2(i,d);
196 static const XMLCh isRequested[] = UNICODE_LITERAL_11(i,s,R,e,q,u,e,s,t,e,d);
197 static const XMLCh _MetadataProvider[] = UNICODE_LITERAL_16(M,e,t,a,d,a,t,a,P,r,o,v,i,d,e,r);
198 static const XMLCh metadataAttributeCaching[] = UNICODE_LITERAL_24(m,e,t,a,d,a,t,a,A,t,t,r,i,b,u,t,e,C,a,c,h,i,n,g);
199 static const XMLCh metadataPolicyId[] = UNICODE_LITERAL_16(m,e,t,a,d,a,t,a,P,o,l,i,c,y,I,d);
200 static const XMLCh _name[] = UNICODE_LITERAL_4(n,a,m,e);
201 static const XMLCh nameFormat[] = UNICODE_LITERAL_10(n,a,m,e,F,o,r,m,a,t);
202 static const XMLCh _TrustEngine[] = UNICODE_LITERAL_11(T,r,u,s,t,E,n,g,i,n,e);
203 static const XMLCh _type[] = UNICODE_LITERAL_4(t,y,p,e);
206 XMLExtractorImpl::XMLExtractorImpl(const DOMElement* e, Category& log)
209 m_policyId(XMLHelper::getAttrString(e, nullptr, metadataPolicyId)),
210 m_entityAssertions(true),
211 m_metaAttrCaching(XMLHelper::getAttrBool(e, true, metadataAttributeCaching))
214 xmltooling::NDC ndc("XMLExtractorImpl");
217 if (!XMLHelper::isNodeNamed(e, shibspconstants::SHIB2ATTRIBUTEMAP_NS, Attributes))
218 throw ConfigurationException("XML AttributeExtractor requires am:Attributes at root of configuration.");
220 DOMElement* child = XMLHelper::getFirstChildElement(e, shibspconstants::SHIB2ATTRIBUTEMAP_NS, _MetadataProvider);
223 string t(XMLHelper::getAttrString(child, nullptr, _type));
225 throw ConfigurationException("MetadataProvider element missing type attribute.");
226 m_log.info("building MetadataProvider of type %s...", t.c_str());
227 m_metadata.reset(SAMLConfig::getConfig().MetadataProviderManager.newPlugin(t.c_str(), child));
230 catch (std::exception& ex) {
232 m_entityAssertions = false;
233 m_log.crit("error building/initializing dedicated MetadataProvider: %s", ex.what());
234 m_log.crit("disabling support for Assertions in EntityAttributes extension");
238 if (m_entityAssertions) {
239 child = XMLHelper::getFirstChildElement(e, shibspconstants::SHIB2ATTRIBUTEMAP_NS, _TrustEngine);
242 string t(XMLHelper::getAttrString(child, nullptr, _type));
244 throw ConfigurationException("TrustEngine element missing type attribute.");
245 m_log.info("building TrustEngine of type %s...", t.c_str());
246 m_trust.reset(XMLToolingConfig::getConfig().TrustEngineManager.newPlugin(t.c_str(), child));
248 catch (std::exception& ex) {
249 m_entityAssertions = false;
250 m_log.crit("error building/initializing dedicated TrustEngine: %s", ex.what());
251 m_log.crit("disabling support for Assertions in EntityAttributes extension");
256 if (m_entityAssertions) {
257 child = XMLHelper::getFirstChildElement(e, shibspconstants::SHIB2ATTRIBUTEMAP_NS, _AttributeFilter);
260 string t(XMLHelper::getAttrString(child, nullptr, _type));
262 throw ConfigurationException("AttributeFilter element missing type attribute.");
263 m_log.info("building AttributeFilter of type %s...", t.c_str());
264 m_filter.reset(SPConfig::getConfig().AttributeFilterManager.newPlugin(t.c_str(), child));
266 catch (std::exception& ex) {
267 m_entityAssertions = false;
268 m_log.crit("error building/initializing dedicated AttributeFilter: %s", ex.what());
269 m_log.crit("disabling support for Assertions in EntityAttributes extension");
274 child = XMLHelper::getFirstChildElement(e, shibspconstants::SHIB2ATTRIBUTEMAP_NS, saml1::Attribute::LOCAL_NAME);
276 // Check for missing name or id.
277 const XMLCh* name = child->getAttributeNS(nullptr, _name);
278 if (!name || !*name) {
279 m_log.warn("skipping Attribute with no name");
280 child = XMLHelper::getNextSiblingElement(child, shibspconstants::SHIB2ATTRIBUTEMAP_NS, saml1::Attribute::LOCAL_NAME);
284 auto_ptr_char id(child->getAttributeNS(nullptr, _id));
285 if (!id.get() || !*id.get()) {
286 m_log.warn("skipping Attribute with no id");
287 child = XMLHelper::getNextSiblingElement(child, shibspconstants::SHIB2ATTRIBUTEMAP_NS, saml1::Attribute::LOCAL_NAME);
290 else if (!strcmp(id.get(), "REMOTE_USER")) {
291 m_log.warn("skipping Attribute, id of REMOTE_USER is a reserved name");
292 child = XMLHelper::getNextSiblingElement(child, shibspconstants::SHIB2ATTRIBUTEMAP_NS, saml1::Attribute::LOCAL_NAME);
296 boost::shared_ptr<AttributeDecoder> decoder;
298 DOMElement* dchild = XMLHelper::getFirstChildElement(child, shibspconstants::SHIB2ATTRIBUTEMAP_NS, _AttributeDecoder);
300 auto_ptr<xmltooling::QName> q(XMLHelper::getXSIType(dchild));
302 decoder.reset(SPConfig::getConfig().AttributeDecoderManager.newPlugin(*q.get(), dchild));
305 decoder.reset(SPConfig::getConfig().AttributeDecoderManager.newPlugin(StringAttributeDecoderType, nullptr));
307 catch (std::exception& ex) {
308 m_log.error("skipping Attribute (%s), error building AttributeDecoder: %s", id.get(), ex.what());
312 child = XMLHelper::getNextSiblingElement(child, shibspconstants::SHIB2ATTRIBUTEMAP_NS, saml1::Attribute::LOCAL_NAME);
316 // Empty NameFormat implies the usual Shib URI naming defaults.
317 const XMLCh* format = child->getAttributeNS(nullptr, nameFormat);
318 if (!format || XMLString::equals(format, shibspconstants::SHIB1_ATTRIBUTE_NAMESPACE_URI) ||
319 XMLString::equals(format, saml2::Attribute::URI_REFERENCE))
320 format = &chNull; // ignore default Format/Namespace values
322 // Fetch/create the map entry and see if it's a duplicate rule.
323 // Trim the format and the name only if the format is the default (URI).
324 pair<xstring,xstring> entryKey(name,format);
325 if (*format == chNull) {
326 trim(entryKey.first);
328 trim(entryKey.second);
329 pair< boost::shared_ptr<AttributeDecoder>,vector<string> >& decl = m_attrMap[entryKey];
331 m_log.warn("skipping duplicate Attribute mapping (same name and nameFormat)");
332 child = XMLHelper::getNextSiblingElement(child, shibspconstants::SHIB2ATTRIBUTEMAP_NS, saml1::Attribute::LOCAL_NAME);
336 if (m_log.isInfoEnabled()) {
337 auto_ptr_char n(entryKey.first.c_str());
338 auto_ptr_char f(entryKey.second.c_str());
339 m_log.info("creating mapping for Attribute %s%s%s", n.get(), *f.get() ? ", Format/Namespace:" : "", f.get());
342 decl.first = decoder;
343 decl.second.push_back(id.get());
344 m_attributeIds.push_back(id.get());
346 // Check for isRequired/isRequested.
347 bool requested = XMLHelper::getAttrBool(child, false, isRequested);
348 bool required = XMLHelper::getAttrBool(child, false, RequestedAttribute::ISREQUIRED_ATTRIB_NAME);
349 if (required || requested) {
350 m_requestedAttrs.push_back(boost::tuple<xstring,xstring,bool>(entryKey.first, entryKey.second, required));
353 name = child->getAttributeNS(nullptr, _aliases);
355 m_log.warn("attribute mapping rule (%s) uses deprecated aliases feature, consider revising", id.get());
356 auto_ptr_char aliases(name);
357 string dup(aliases.get());
359 set<string> new_aliases;
360 split(new_aliases, dup, is_space(), algorithm::token_compress_on);
361 set<string>::iterator ru = new_aliases.find("REMOTE_USER");
362 if (ru != new_aliases.end()) {
363 m_log.warn("skipping alias, REMOTE_USER is a reserved name");
364 new_aliases.erase(ru);
366 decl.second.insert(decl.second.end(), new_aliases.begin(), new_aliases.end());
367 m_attributeIds.insert(m_attributeIds.end(), new_aliases.begin(), new_aliases.end());
370 child = XMLHelper::getNextSiblingElement(child, shibspconstants::SHIB2ATTRIBUTEMAP_NS, saml1::Attribute::LOCAL_NAME);
373 if (m_metaAttrCaching)
374 m_attrLock.reset(RWLock::create());
377 void XMLExtractorImpl::generateMetadata(SPSSODescriptor& role) const
379 if (m_requestedAttrs.empty())
382 const vector<AttributeConsumingService*>& svcs = const_cast<const SPSSODescriptor*>(&role)->getAttributeConsumingServices();
383 for (vector<AttributeConsumingService*>::const_iterator s =svcs.begin(); s != svcs.end(); ++s) {
384 pair<bool,int> i = (*s)->getIndex();
385 if (i.first && index == i.second)
386 index = i.second + 1;
388 AttributeConsumingService* svc = AttributeConsumingServiceBuilder::buildAttributeConsumingService();
389 role.getAttributeConsumingServices().push_back(svc);
390 svc->setIndex(index);
391 ServiceName* sn = ServiceNameBuilder::buildServiceName();
392 svc->getServiceNames().push_back(sn);
393 sn->setName(dynamic_cast<EntityDescriptor*>(role.getParent())->getEntityID());
394 static const XMLCh english[] = UNICODE_LITERAL_2(e,n);
395 sn->setLang(english);
397 for (vector< boost::tuple<xstring,xstring,bool> >::const_iterator i = m_requestedAttrs.begin(); i != m_requestedAttrs.end(); ++i) {
398 RequestedAttribute* req = RequestedAttributeBuilder::buildRequestedAttribute();
399 svc->getRequestedAttributes().push_back(req);
400 req->setName(i->get<0>().c_str());
401 if (i->get<1>().empty())
402 req->setNameFormat(saml2::Attribute::URI_REFERENCE);
404 req->setNameFormat(i->get<1>().c_str());
406 req->isRequired(true);
410 void XMLExtractorImpl::extractAttributes(
411 const Application& application,
412 const char* assertingParty,
413 const char* relyingParty,
414 const NameIdentifier& nameid,
415 ptr_vector<Attribute>& attributes
418 const XMLCh* format = nameid.getFormat();
419 if (!format || !*format)
420 format = NameIdentifier::UNSPECIFIED;
421 attrmap_t::const_iterator rule;
422 if ((rule = m_attrMap.find(pair<xstring,xstring>(format,xstring()))) != m_attrMap.end()) {
423 auto_ptr<Attribute> a(rule->second.first->decode(nullptr, rule->second.second, &nameid, assertingParty, relyingParty));
425 attributes.push_back(a.get());
429 else if (m_log.isDebugEnabled()) {
430 auto_ptr_char temp(format);
431 m_log.debug("skipping unmapped NameIdentifier with format (%s)", temp.get());
435 void XMLExtractorImpl::extractAttributes(
436 const Application& application,
437 const char* assertingParty,
438 const char* relyingParty,
439 const NameID& nameid,
440 ptr_vector<Attribute>& attributes
443 const XMLCh* format = nameid.getFormat();
444 if (!format || !*format)
445 format = NameID::UNSPECIFIED;
446 attrmap_t::const_iterator rule;
447 if ((rule = m_attrMap.find(pair<xstring,xstring>(format,xstring()))) != m_attrMap.end()) {
448 auto_ptr<Attribute> a(rule->second.first->decode(nullptr, rule->second.second, &nameid, assertingParty, relyingParty));
450 attributes.push_back(a.get());
454 else if (m_log.isDebugEnabled()) {
455 auto_ptr_char temp(format);
456 m_log.debug("skipping unmapped NameID with format (%s)", temp.get());
460 void XMLExtractorImpl::extractAttributes(
461 const Application& application,
462 const GenericRequest* request,
463 const char* assertingParty,
464 const char* relyingParty,
465 const saml1::Attribute& attr,
466 ptr_vector<Attribute>& attributes
469 const XMLCh* name = attr.getAttributeName();
470 const XMLCh* format = attr.getAttributeNamespace();
473 if (!format || XMLString::equals(format, shibspconstants::SHIB1_ATTRIBUTE_NAMESPACE_URI))
475 attrmap_t::const_iterator rule;
476 if ((rule = m_attrMap.find(pair<xstring,xstring>(name,format))) != m_attrMap.end()) {
477 auto_ptr<Attribute> a(rule->second.first->decode(request, rule->second.second, &attr, assertingParty, relyingParty));
479 attributes.push_back(a.get());
483 else if (m_log.isInfoEnabled()) {
484 auto_ptr_char temp1(name);
485 auto_ptr_char temp2(format);
486 m_log.info("skipping unmapped SAML 1.x Attribute with Name: %s%s%s", temp1.get(), *temp2.get() ? ", Namespace:" : "", temp2.get());
490 void XMLExtractorImpl::extractAttributes(
491 const Application& application,
492 const GenericRequest* request,
493 const char* assertingParty,
494 const char* relyingParty,
495 const saml2::Attribute& attr,
496 ptr_vector<Attribute>& attributes
499 const XMLCh* name = attr.getName();
500 const XMLCh* format = attr.getNameFormat();
503 if (!format || !*format)
504 format = saml2::Attribute::UNSPECIFIED;
505 else if (XMLString::equals(format, saml2::Attribute::URI_REFERENCE))
507 attrmap_t::const_iterator rule;
508 if ((rule = m_attrMap.find(pair<xstring,xstring>(name,format))) != m_attrMap.end()) {
509 auto_ptr<Attribute> a(rule->second.first->decode(request, rule->second.second, &attr, assertingParty, relyingParty));
511 attributes.push_back(a.get());
516 else if (XMLString::equals(format, saml2::Attribute::UNSPECIFIED)) {
517 // As a fallback, if the format is "unspecified", null out the value and re-map.
518 if ((rule = m_attrMap.find(pair<xstring,xstring>(name,xstring()))) != m_attrMap.end()) {
519 auto_ptr<Attribute> a(rule->second.first->decode(request, rule->second.second, &attr, assertingParty, relyingParty));
521 attributes.push_back(a.get());
528 if (m_log.isInfoEnabled()) {
529 auto_ptr_char temp1(name);
530 auto_ptr_char temp2(format);
531 m_log.info("skipping unmapped SAML 2.0 Attribute with Name: %s%s%s", temp1.get(), *temp2.get() ? ", Format:" : "", temp2.get());
535 void XMLExtractorImpl::extractAttributes(
536 const Application& application,
537 const GenericRequest* request,
538 const char* assertingParty,
539 const char* relyingParty,
540 const saml1::AttributeStatement& statement,
541 ptr_vector<Attribute>& attributes
544 static void (XMLExtractorImpl::* extract)(
545 const Application&, const GenericRequest*, const char*, const char*, const saml1::Attribute&, ptr_vector<Attribute>&
546 ) const = &XMLExtractorImpl::extractAttributes;
548 make_indirect_iterator(statement.getAttributes().begin()), make_indirect_iterator(statement.getAttributes().end()),
549 boost::bind(extract, this, boost::cref(application), request, assertingParty, relyingParty, _1, boost::ref(attributes))
553 void XMLExtractorImpl::extractAttributes(
554 const Application& application,
555 const GenericRequest* request,
556 const char* assertingParty,
557 const char* relyingParty,
558 const saml2::AttributeStatement& statement,
559 ptr_vector<Attribute>& attributes
562 static void (XMLExtractorImpl::* extract)(
563 const Application&, const GenericRequest*, const char*, const char*, const saml2::Attribute&, ptr_vector<Attribute>&
564 ) const = &XMLExtractorImpl::extractAttributes;
566 make_indirect_iterator(statement.getAttributes().begin()), make_indirect_iterator(statement.getAttributes().end()),
567 boost::bind(extract, this, boost::cref(application), request, assertingParty, relyingParty, _1, boost::ref(attributes))
571 void XMLExtractorImpl::extractAttributes(
572 const Application& application,
573 const GenericRequest* request,
574 const ObservableMetadataProvider* observable,
575 const XMLCh* entityID,
576 const char* relyingParty,
577 const Extensions& ext,
578 ptr_vector<Attribute>& attributes
581 const vector<XMLObject*>& exts = ext.getUnknownXMLObjects();
582 for (vector<XMLObject*>::const_iterator i = exts.begin(); i != exts.end(); ++i) {
583 const EntityAttributes* container = dynamic_cast<const EntityAttributes*>(*i);
587 bool useCache = false;
588 map<const ObservableMetadataProvider*,decoded_t>::iterator cacheEntry;
590 // Check for cached result.
591 if (observable && m_metaAttrCaching) {
592 m_attrLock->rdlock();
593 cacheEntry = m_decodedMap.find(observable);
594 if (cacheEntry == m_decodedMap.end()) {
595 // We need to elevate the lock and retry.
596 m_attrLock->unlock();
597 m_attrLock->wrlock();
598 cacheEntry = m_decodedMap.find(observable);
599 if (cacheEntry == m_decodedMap.end()) {
600 SharedLock locker(m_attrLock, false); // guard in case these throw
602 // It's still brand new, so hook it for cache activation.
603 observable->addObserver(this);
605 // Prime the map reference with an empty decoded map.
606 cacheEntry = m_decodedMap.insert(make_pair(observable,decoded_t())).first;
608 // Downgrade the lock.
609 // We don't have to recheck because we never erase the master map entry entirely, even on changes.
610 locker.release(); // unguard for lock downgrade
611 m_attrLock->unlock();
612 m_attrLock->rdlock();
619 // We're holding the lock, so check the cache.
620 decoded_t::iterator d = cacheEntry->second.find(container);
621 if (d != cacheEntry->second.end()) {
622 SharedLock locker(m_attrLock, false); // pop the lock when we're done
623 for (vector<DDF>::iterator obj = d->second.begin(); obj != d->second.end(); ++obj) {
624 auto_ptr<Attribute> wrapper(Attribute::unmarshall(*obj));
625 m_log.debug("recovered cached metadata attribute (%s)", wrapper->getId());
626 attributes.push_back(wrapper.get());
633 // Add a guard for the lock if we're caching.
634 SharedLock locker(useCache ? m_attrLock.get() : nullptr, false);
636 // Use a holding area to support caching.
637 ptr_vector<Attribute> holding;
639 // Extract attributes into holding area with no asserting party set.
640 static void (XMLExtractorImpl::* extractV2Attr)(
641 const Application&, const GenericRequest*, const char*, const char*, const saml2::Attribute&, ptr_vector<Attribute>&
642 ) const = &XMLExtractorImpl::extractAttributes;
644 make_indirect_iterator(container->getAttributes().begin()), make_indirect_iterator(container->getAttributes().end()),
645 boost::bind(extractV2Attr, this, boost::ref(application), request, (const char*)nullptr, relyingParty, _1, boost::ref(holding))
648 if (entityID && m_entityAssertions) {
649 const vector<saml2::Assertion*>& asserts = container->getAssertions();
650 for (indirect_iterator<vector<saml2::Assertion*>::const_iterator> assert = make_indirect_iterator(asserts.begin());
651 assert != make_indirect_iterator(asserts.end()); ++assert) {
652 if (!(assert->getSignature())) {
653 if (m_log.isDebugEnabled()) {
654 auto_ptr_char eid(entityID);
655 m_log.debug("skipping unsigned assertion in metadata extension for entity (%s)", eid.get());
659 else if (assert->getAttributeStatements().empty()) {
660 if (m_log.isDebugEnabled()) {
661 auto_ptr_char eid(entityID);
662 m_log.debug("skipping assertion with no AttributeStatement in metadata extension for entity (%s)", eid.get());
668 const NameID* subject = assert->getSubject() ? assert->getSubject()->getNameID() : nullptr;
670 !XMLString::equals(subject->getFormat(), NameID::ENTITY) ||
671 !XMLString::equals(subject->getName(), entityID)) {
672 if (m_log.isDebugEnabled()) {
673 auto_ptr_char eid(entityID);
674 m_log.debug("skipping assertion with improper Subject in metadata extension for entity (%s)", eid.get());
681 // Set up and evaluate a policy for an AA asserting attributes to us.
682 shibsp::SecurityPolicy policy(application, &AttributeAuthorityDescriptor::ELEMENT_QNAME, false, m_policyId.c_str());
683 Locker locker(m_metadata.get());
685 policy.setMetadataProvider(m_metadata.get());
687 policy.setTrustEngine(m_trust.get());
688 // Populate recipient as audience.
689 const XMLCh* issuer = assert->getIssuer() ? assert->getIssuer()->getName() : nullptr;
690 policy.getAudiences().push_back(application.getRelyingParty(issuer)->getXMLString("entityID").second);
692 // Extract assertion information for policy.
693 policy.setMessageID(assert->getID());
694 policy.setIssueInstant(assert->getIssueInstantEpoch());
695 policy.setIssuer(assert->getIssuer());
697 // Look up metadata for issuer.
698 if (policy.getIssuer() && policy.getMetadataProvider()) {
699 if (policy.getIssuer()->getFormat() && !XMLString::equals(policy.getIssuer()->getFormat(), saml2::NameIDType::ENTITY)) {
700 m_log.debug("non-system entity issuer, skipping metadata lookup");
703 m_log.debug("searching metadata for entity assertion issuer...");
704 pair<const EntityDescriptor*,const RoleDescriptor*> lookup;
705 MetadataProvider::Criteria& mc = policy.getMetadataProviderCriteria();
706 mc.entityID_unicode = policy.getIssuer()->getName();
707 mc.role = &AttributeAuthorityDescriptor::ELEMENT_QNAME;
708 mc.protocol = samlconstants::SAML20P_NS;
709 lookup = policy.getMetadataProvider()->getEntityDescriptor(mc);
711 auto_ptr_char iname(policy.getIssuer()->getName());
712 m_log.debug("no metadata found, can't establish identity of issuer (%s)", iname.get());
714 else if (!lookup.second) {
715 m_log.debug("unable to find compatible AA role in metadata");
718 policy.setIssuerMetadata(lookup.second);
723 // Authenticate the assertion. We have to clone and marshall it to establish the signature for verification.
724 scoped_ptr<saml2::Assertion> tokencopy(assert->cloneAssertion());
725 tokencopy->marshall();
726 policy.evaluate(*tokencopy);
727 if (!policy.isAuthenticated()) {
728 if (m_log.isDebugEnabled()) {
729 auto_ptr_char tempid(tokencopy->getID());
730 auto_ptr_char eid(entityID);
732 "failed to authenticate assertion (%s) in metadata extension for entity (%s)", tempid.get(), eid.get()
738 // Override the asserting/relying party names based on this new issuer.
739 const EntityDescriptor* inlineEntity =
740 policy.getIssuerMetadata() ? dynamic_cast<const EntityDescriptor*>(policy.getIssuerMetadata()->getParent()) : nullptr;
741 auto_ptr_char inlineAssertingParty(inlineEntity ? inlineEntity->getEntityID() : nullptr);
742 relyingParty = application.getRelyingParty(inlineEntity)->getString("entityID").second;
744 // Use a private holding area for filtering purposes.
745 ptr_vector<Attribute> holding2;
746 const vector<saml2::Attribute*>& attrs2 =
747 const_cast<const saml2::AttributeStatement*>(tokencopy->getAttributeStatements().front())->getAttributes();
749 make_indirect_iterator(attrs2.begin()), make_indirect_iterator(attrs2.end()),
750 boost::bind(extractV2Attr, this, boost::ref(application), request, inlineAssertingParty.get(), relyingParty, _1, boost::ref(holding2))
753 // Now we locally filter the attributes so that the actual issuer can be properly set.
754 // If we relied on outside filtering, the attributes couldn't be distinguished from the
755 // ones that come from the user's IdP.
756 if (m_filter && !holding2.empty()) {
758 // The filter API uses an unsafe container, so we have to transfer everything into one and back.
759 vector<Attribute*> unsafe_holding2;
761 // Use a local exception context since the container is unsafe.
763 while (!holding2.empty()) {
764 ptr_vector<Attribute>::auto_type ptr = holding2.pop_back();
765 unsafe_holding2.push_back(ptr.get());
768 BasicFilteringContext fc(application, unsafe_holding2, policy.getIssuerMetadata());
769 Locker filtlocker(m_filter.get());
770 m_filter->filterAttributes(fc, unsafe_holding2);
772 // Transfer back to safe container
773 while (!unsafe_holding2.empty()) {
774 auto_ptr<Attribute> ptr(unsafe_holding2.back());
775 unsafe_holding2.pop_back();
776 holding2.push_back(ptr.get());
780 catch (std::exception& ex) {
781 m_log.error("caught exception filtering attributes: %s", ex.what());
782 m_log.error("dumping extracted attributes due to filtering exception");
783 for_each(unsafe_holding2.begin(), unsafe_holding2.end(), xmltooling::cleanup<Attribute>());
784 holding2.clear(); // in case the exception was during transfer between containers
788 if (!holding2.empty()) {
789 // Copy them over to the main holding tank, which transfers ownership.
790 holding.transfer(holding.end(), holding2);
793 catch (std::exception& ex) {
794 // Known exceptions are handled gracefully by skipping the assertion.
795 if (m_log.isDebugEnabled()) {
796 auto_ptr_char tempid(assert->getID());
797 auto_ptr_char eid(entityID);
799 "exception authenticating assertion (%s) in metadata extension for entity (%s): %s",
810 if (!holding.empty()) {
812 locker.release(); // unguard to upgrade lock
813 m_attrLock->unlock();
814 m_attrLock->wrlock();
815 SharedLock locker2(m_attrLock, false); // pop the lock when we're done
816 if (cacheEntry->second.count(container) == 0) {
817 static void (vector<DDF>::* push_back)(DDF const &) = &vector<DDF>::push_back;
818 vector<DDF>& marshalled = cacheEntry->second[container];
820 holding.begin(), holding.end(),
821 boost::bind(push_back, boost::ref(marshalled), boost::bind(&Attribute::marshall, _1))
826 // Copy them to the output parameter, which transfers ownership.
827 attributes.transfer(attributes.end(), holding);
830 // If the lock is held, it's guarded.
832 break; // only process a single extension element
836 void XMLExtractor::extractAttributes(
837 const Application& application, const GenericRequest* request, const RoleDescriptor* issuer, const XMLObject& xmlObject, vector<Attribute*>& attributes
843 ptr_vector<Attribute> holding;
844 extractAttributes(application, request, issuer, xmlObject, holding);
846 // Transfer ownership from the ptr_vector to the unsafe vector for API compatibility.
847 // Any throws should leave each container in a consistent state. The holding container
848 // is freed by us, and the result container by the caller.
849 while (!holding.empty()) {
850 ptr_vector<Attribute>::auto_type ptr = holding.pop_back();
851 attributes.push_back(ptr.get());
856 void XMLExtractor::extractAttributes(
857 const Application& application, const GenericRequest* request, const RoleDescriptor* issuer, const XMLObject& xmlObject, ptr_vector<Attribute>& attributes
860 static void (XMLExtractor::* extractEncrypted)(
861 const Application&, const GenericRequest*, const RoleDescriptor*, const XMLObject&, ptr_vector<Attribute>&
862 ) const = &XMLExtractor::extractAttributes;
863 static void (XMLExtractorImpl::* extractV1Statement)(
864 const Application&, const GenericRequest*, const char*, const char*, const saml1::AttributeStatement&, ptr_vector<Attribute>&
865 ) const = &XMLExtractorImpl::extractAttributes;
867 const EntityDescriptor* entity = issuer ? dynamic_cast<const EntityDescriptor*>(issuer->getParent()) : nullptr;
868 const char* relyingParty = application.getRelyingParty(entity)->getString("entityID").second;
870 // Check for statements.
871 if (XMLString::equals(xmlObject.getElementQName().getLocalPart(), saml1::AttributeStatement::LOCAL_NAME)) {
872 const saml2::AttributeStatement* statement2 = dynamic_cast<const saml2::AttributeStatement*>(&xmlObject);
874 auto_ptr_char assertingParty(entity ? entity->getEntityID() : nullptr);
875 m_impl->extractAttributes(application, request, assertingParty.get(), relyingParty, *statement2, attributes);
876 // Handle EncryptedAttributes inline so we have access to the role descriptor.
877 const vector<saml2::EncryptedAttribute*>& encattrs = statement2->getEncryptedAttributes();
879 make_indirect_iterator(encattrs.begin()), make_indirect_iterator(encattrs.end()),
880 boost::bind(extractEncrypted, this, boost::ref(application), request, issuer, _1, boost::ref(attributes))
885 const saml1::AttributeStatement* statement1 = dynamic_cast<const saml1::AttributeStatement*>(&xmlObject);
887 auto_ptr_char assertingParty(entity ? entity->getEntityID() : nullptr);
888 m_impl->extractAttributes(application, request, assertingParty.get(), relyingParty, *statement1, attributes);
892 throw AttributeExtractionException("Unable to extract attributes, unknown object type.");
895 // Check for assertions.
896 if (XMLString::equals(xmlObject.getElementQName().getLocalPart(), saml1::Assertion::LOCAL_NAME)) {
897 const saml2::Assertion* token2 = dynamic_cast<const saml2::Assertion*>(&xmlObject);
899 auto_ptr_char assertingParty(entity ? entity->getEntityID() : nullptr);
900 const vector<saml2::AttributeStatement*>& statements = token2->getAttributeStatements();
901 for (indirect_iterator<vector<saml2::AttributeStatement*>::const_iterator> s = make_indirect_iterator(statements.begin());
902 s != make_indirect_iterator(statements.end()); ++s) {
903 m_impl->extractAttributes(application, request, assertingParty.get(), relyingParty, *s, attributes);
904 // Handle EncryptedAttributes inline so we have access to the role descriptor.
905 const vector<saml2::EncryptedAttribute*>& encattrs = const_cast<const saml2::AttributeStatement&>(*s).getEncryptedAttributes();
907 make_indirect_iterator(encattrs.begin()), make_indirect_iterator(encattrs.end()),
908 boost::bind(extractEncrypted, this, boost::ref(application), request, issuer, _1, boost::ref(attributes))
914 const saml1::Assertion* token1 = dynamic_cast<const saml1::Assertion*>(&xmlObject);
916 auto_ptr_char assertingParty(entity ? entity->getEntityID() : nullptr);
917 const vector<saml1::AttributeStatement*>& statements = token1->getAttributeStatements();
918 for_each(make_indirect_iterator(statements.begin()), make_indirect_iterator(statements.end()),
919 boost::bind(extractV1Statement, m_impl.get(), boost::ref(application), request, assertingParty.get(), relyingParty, _1, boost::ref(attributes))
924 throw AttributeExtractionException("Unable to extract attributes, unknown object type.");
927 // Check for metadata.
928 if (XMLString::equals(xmlObject.getElementQName().getNamespaceURI(), samlconstants::SAML20MD_NS)) {
929 const RoleDescriptor* roleToExtract = dynamic_cast<const RoleDescriptor*>(&xmlObject);
930 const EntityDescriptor* entityToExtract = roleToExtract ? dynamic_cast<const EntityDescriptor*>(roleToExtract->getParent()) : nullptr;
931 if (!entityToExtract)
932 throw AttributeExtractionException("Unable to extract attributes, unknown metadata object type.");
933 const Extensions* ext = entityToExtract->getExtensions();
935 m_impl->extractAttributes(
938 dynamic_cast<const ObservableMetadataProvider*>(application.getMetadataProvider(false)),
939 entityToExtract->getEntityID(),
945 const EntitiesDescriptor* group = dynamic_cast<const EntitiesDescriptor*>(entityToExtract->getParent());
947 ext = group->getExtensions();
949 m_impl->extractAttributes(
952 dynamic_cast<const ObservableMetadataProvider*>(application.getMetadataProvider(false)),
953 nullptr, // not an entity, so inline assertions won't be processed
959 group = dynamic_cast<const EntitiesDescriptor*>(group->getParent());
964 // Check for attributes.
965 if (XMLString::equals(xmlObject.getElementQName().getLocalPart(), saml1::Attribute::LOCAL_NAME)) {
966 auto_ptr_char assertingParty(entity ? entity->getEntityID() : nullptr);
967 const saml2::Attribute* attr2 = dynamic_cast<const saml2::Attribute*>(&xmlObject);
969 return m_impl->extractAttributes(application, request, assertingParty.get(), relyingParty, *attr2, attributes);
971 const saml1::Attribute* attr1 = dynamic_cast<const saml1::Attribute*>(&xmlObject);
973 return m_impl->extractAttributes(application, request, assertingParty.get(), relyingParty, *attr1, attributes);
975 throw AttributeExtractionException("Unable to extract attributes, unknown object type.");
978 if (XMLString::equals(xmlObject.getElementQName().getLocalPart(), EncryptedAttribute::LOCAL_NAME)) {
979 const EncryptedAttribute* encattr = dynamic_cast<const EncryptedAttribute*>(&xmlObject);
981 const XMLCh* recipient = application.getXMLString("entityID").second;
982 CredentialResolver* cr = application.getCredentialResolver();
984 m_log.warn("found encrypted attribute, but no CredentialResolver was available");
989 Locker credlocker(cr);
991 MetadataCredentialCriteria mcc(*issuer);
992 scoped_ptr<XMLObject> decrypted(encattr->decrypt(*cr, recipient, &mcc));
993 if (m_log.isDebugEnabled())
994 m_log.debugStream() << "decrypted Attribute: " << *decrypted << logging::eol;
995 return extractAttributes(application, request, issuer, *decrypted, attributes);
998 scoped_ptr<XMLObject> decrypted(encattr->decrypt(*cr, recipient));
999 if (m_log.isDebugEnabled())
1000 m_log.debugStream() << "decrypted Attribute: " << *decrypted << logging::eol;
1001 return extractAttributes(application, request, issuer, *decrypted, attributes);
1004 catch (std::exception& ex) {
1005 m_log.error("failed to decrypt Attribute: %s", ex.what());
1011 // Check for NameIDs.
1012 const NameID* name2 = dynamic_cast<const NameID*>(&xmlObject);
1014 auto_ptr_char assertingParty(entity ? entity->getEntityID() : nullptr);
1015 return m_impl->extractAttributes(application, assertingParty.get(), relyingParty, *name2, attributes);
1018 const NameIdentifier* name1 = dynamic_cast<const NameIdentifier*>(&xmlObject);
1020 auto_ptr_char assertingParty(entity ? entity->getEntityID() : nullptr);
1021 return m_impl->extractAttributes(application, assertingParty.get(), relyingParty, *name1, attributes);
1024 m_log.debug("unable to extract attributes, unknown XML object type: %s", xmlObject.getElementQName().toString().c_str());
1027 pair<bool,DOMElement*> XMLExtractor::background_load()
1029 // Load from source using base class.
1030 pair<bool,DOMElement*> raw = ReloadableXMLFile::load();
1032 // If we own it, wrap it.
1033 XercesJanitor<DOMDocument> docjanitor(raw.first ? raw.second->getOwnerDocument() : nullptr);
1035 scoped_ptr<XMLExtractorImpl> impl(new XMLExtractorImpl(raw.second, m_log));
1037 // If we held the document, transfer it to the impl. If we didn't, it's a no-op.
1038 impl->setDocument(docjanitor.release());
1040 // Perform the swap inside a lock.
1043 SharedLock locker(m_lock, false);
1046 return make_pair(false,(DOMElement*)nullptr);